2021学年高中新教材英语外研版必修第二册课时作业十五Unit5SectionDevelopingi

课时作业(十五)Unit5SectionⅣDevelopingideas，Presentingideas&ReflectionⅠ.单句语法填空1．Theproblemofrobocallshasgottensobadthatmanypeoplenowrefusetopick________callsfromnumberstheydon'tknow.2．Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmasses________color.3．Everytimewegottoanewplace,Momwouldcheer________likeachild.4．Tomakeiteasiertogetintouch________us,you'dbetterkeepthiscardathand.5．Themusicwasworth________(save)．6．Iwasabouttogiveup________myfathercameandencouragedmetokeepgoing.7．Myeldestson,whoseworktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYork________themoment.8．DuetothefactthatIhaveapoorsenseof________(direct),Iseldomgotoastrangecityalone.9．Yesterday,wetookamathsexamination.Now,wecan'twait________(know)theresultofit.10．Weallhavealotofreading________(complete)beforetheendofthisterm.Ⅱ.阅读理解AAmazingMoviesAreyoulookingforsomemovies?You'velandedontherightplace.Let'stakealookatthelistI'vecollected.ABeautifulMindABeautifulMindisthestoryofJohnNash,amathematicianwhowentontowintheNobelPrizeforhisGameTheory.Thismoviebringshiswholejourneyonscreen—fromhisbeginningtohisdownhillride.Thefirsthalfisallabouthisrisetofamewhilethesecondhalfshowshowheslowlyfallsintomadness.Aftermanyyearsoffighting,hefinallyisvictorious.I.Q.ThestoryisaboutanautomechanicwhofallsforAlbertEinstein'sniece.Theonlyproblemisthatsheisengaged(已订婚的)tosomeoneelse.Fortunately,Einsteinlikeshim.Theyoungmanpretendstobeaphysicisttorunafterher,butthingsdon'tgoashehasplanned.IfABeautifulMindwasalittletooheavyforyou,I．Q.wouldbetheperfectfit.It'salightdramathatisfunnyandheartwarmingforthemostpart.GoodWillHuntingGoodWillHuntingisatouchingtaleofatroubledyoungmancalledWillHuntingwhoisgiftedwithanaturaltalentinmathematics.However,heisstrugglingtofindhisidentity.Hecansolveanymathproblem,butnottheoneheseemstobestrugglingwithinhislife.HislifeseemstobegettingonlyworseuntilonedayhemeetsSean,atherapist,whohelpshimfinddirectioninlife.CreationCreationisastoryofafamousscientist,CharlesDarwin,bestknownforhistheoryofevolution.Thismovieattemptstobringhisstrugglingdaysintofocus,thetimewhenhewasdealingwiththelossofhisdaughterandwassufferingfromhallucinations(幻觉).Atthesametime,hewasworkingonabookcalledOntheOriginsofSpecies,whichhefinallycompleted.Allinall,Creationisagreathistoricaldrama.1.Ifyouareinterestedinarelaxingmovie,youcangoandsee________.A．I.Q.B．CreationC．ABeautifulMindD．GoodWillHunting2．Whichtwocharactersareexpertsinmathematicsaccordingtothepassage?A．WillHuntingandSean.B．JohnNashandWillHunting.C．CharlesDarwinandSean.D．JohnNashandCharlesDarwin.3．Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A．recommendactorsB．promotemoviesalesC．introducemoviesD．comparemoviesBIfyoueverhavethedesiretobreakoutintosong—intheshower,inthecarormaybeatyourneighbor'skaraokenight—youshouldembraceitwhole­heartedly.Thisancientartnotonlymakesyoufeelgood,itcanalsoimproveyourwell­being,reduceyourfeelingsofpain,andevenextendyourlife.Usingyourvoicetosing,ratherthansimplycarryingoutaconversation,offersuniquebenefitsbecausesingingaffectsourbodies.Also,studieslinksingingwithalowerheartrate,decreasedbloodpressureandreducedstressaccordingtoPatriciaPreston­Roberts,amusictherapist.Sheusessongtohelppatientswhosufferfromavarietyofproblems.Singing,particularlyinagroup,seemstobenefittheelderlyparticularlywell.Aspartofathree­yearstudyexamininghowsingingaffectsthehealthofthosefifty­fiveandolder,aseniorsingerschoruswasformedbytheLevineSchoolofMusicinWashington,D．C.Theseniorsinvolvedinthechorus,aswellasseniorsintwoseparateartsgroupsaboutwritingandpainting,showedsignificanthealthimprovementscomparedtothoseinthecontrolgroups.Obviously,theartsgroupsreportedthirtyfewerdoctors'visits,fewereyesightproblems,lessdepression,andlessneedformedication.EvenleadresearcherDr.GeneCohen,directoroftheCenterforAging,HealthandHumanitiesatGeorgeWashingtonUniversity,wassurprisedathowbiganeffecttheseniors'artsparticipationhadontheirhealth.Cohensaid,“Theaverageageofallthesubjectswaseighty.Thisishigherthanlifeexpectancy.So,ifaneffectweretobeachieved,onewouldordinarilyexpecttoseelessdecline(下降)comparedtothecontrolgroups.Thefactthattherewassomuchimprovementinmanyareaswasthesurprisingfactor.”Theseniorsalsonoticedhealthimprovementandtheyreportedfeelingbetterbothindailylifeandwhilesinging.Thepartofthebrainthatworkswithspeechisdifferentfromthepartthatprocessesmusic.“Peopleseemtoenjoydoingsomethingjointlywithotherpeople.Therearealotoffactsthatbeingsociallyinvolvedisgoodforpeoplewithdementia(痴呆)，”Ballardsaid.Theartsareshowingupasatreatmenttoolinhospitalsacrossthecountry.Ifyouarethinkingofvolunteering,singingatahospitalmaybeagoodchoice—notonlyforthepatients,butalsoforyourself.4．Inthefirstparagraph,theauthor________.A.expressesadesireforsingingB.offerssomeadviceonsingingC.putsforwardhispointofviewD.statestheimportanceofhealth5．WhywasCohensurprisedattheresultsofthestudy?A．Becausethestudywasnotexpensiveasexpected.B．Becauseartsactedasatreatmenttoolinhospitals.C．Becausepeople'shealthintheartsgroupsimprovedgreatly.D．Becausetheseniorsthemselvesnoticedhealthimprovements.