七年级英语下册 Unit 1 Daily Life（词汇篇）试题 （新版）北师大版

UnitOne（词汇篇）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学生可以熟练掌握词汇、短语和句型。一、重点单词动词：practicedrive,communicate,try,keep,walk,travel,stay,mean,need,dress名词：routine,activity,news,match,cinema,fire,training,rest,safety,bicycle,storm,kid,point,address形容词：daily,important,dangerous,difficult,easy,interesting,safe,best,bad副词：never,alone,seldom,always,sometimes,later,online,away二、短语1.getdressed穿好衣服2.makeone’sbed铺床3.takeashower洗淋浴4.brushone’steeth刷牙5.washone’sface洗脸6.playsports做运动7.watchtheeveningnews看晚间新闻8.listentopopmusic听流行音乐9.gorunning去跑步10.gotothecinema去看电影11.tidyone’sroom整理房间12.getsomerest得到休息13.goforskillstraining进行技能训练14.rideabicycle骑自行车15.stayathome待在家里16.talkwithfriends和朋友聊天17.walkinastorm在暴风雨中行走18.playwithfire玩火19.meetanInternetfriend见网友20.havetodosth.不得不做某事21.safetytips安全建议22.haveapoint有道理23.stayawayfrom远离三、句型1.----Whatdoyoudoafterschool?你放学后做什么？----Iusuallyreadbooks.我通常看书。2.----Howoftendoyouplaysportsafterschool?放学后你多久做一次运动？----Ialways/sometimes/neverplaysportsafterschool.放学后我总是/有时/从未做运动3.----DoesBobplaybasketballeveryday?鲍勃每天打篮球吗？-----Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.是，他是的。/不，他没有。4.----Whatdoyouthinkafirefighter’sjobislike?你认为消防员的工作怎样？-----Ithinkit’sdangerous/difficult/important.我认为它危险/困难/重要。5.Ithinkwalkinginastormisdangerousandgoingonlineisnot.我认为在暴风雨中行走是危险的，上网不危险。6.many;much;alittle,afew,little,few的区别many:许多，修饰可数名词much:许多，修饰不可数名词alittle:一点儿，修饰不可数名词afew:一点儿，修饰可数名词little:表示否定，修饰不可数名词few:表示否定，修饰可数名词7.howoften的用法Howoften的意思是“多久一次”。Howoften引导的疑问句用来提问某动作或者状态发生的频率，回答常用always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never等频度副词或者everyday,eachweek,onceaweek,threetimesamonth等表示频率的短语。8.tryone’sbesttodosth.尽某人最大努力做某事9.keepsb/sth＋形容词使某人或某物处于某种状态10.must和haveto的区别must是情态动词，后接动词原形，意思是“必须”；表示说话或者听话者的主观意愿。haveto的意思是“必须，不得不”；表示首客观环境或条件限制而去做某事。1.Wehavetoeatveryfastbecausewedon’thave_____________time.A.alittleB.manyC.muchD.afew2.---_________doyouplaysportsafterschool?---Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howlong3.Wemust__________ourhomeworkeveryday.A.tofinishB.finishingC.finishD.finishes4.Ithinkhecantryhisbest__________threeskills:driving,firefightingandcommunicatingeveryday.A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicingD.forpracticing5.It’sanimportantandinterestingjobbecausewehavetokeepeveryone____________.A.safelyB.safetyC.safeD.dangerous解析：1.从后面的time可以看出，时间是不可数名词，所以用much,因为前面是否定所以选C。2.此题考查howoften的用法，Howoften引导的疑问句用来提问某动作或者状态发生的频率，回答常用always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never等频度副词或者everyday,eachweek,onceaweek,threetimesamonth等表示频率的短语。从答语可知选A.3.must是情态动词，后接动词原形，意思是“必须”；表示说话或者听话者的主观意愿。4.tryone’sbesttodosth根据这个固定搭配，答案为B。5.keepsb/sth＋形容词使某人或某物处于某种状态答案：CACBC基础演练一、翻译下列短语1.足球赛________________2.起床_________________3.课外活动_________________4.上床睡觉_______________5.进行体育活动________________6.收看晚间新闻_____________7.读历史书________________8.整理床铺_______________9.洗淋浴_________________10.听流行音乐______________二、根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。1.Welikedoingalotofafterschoola___________,suchasplayingbasketballandfootball.2.Ioftenstudya__________becauseIhavenofriend.3.Isometimesgotothec__________withmyfriendsonweekends.4.Shes___________watchesTVintheeveningbecauseshehasalotofhomeworktodo.5.Themeetingmayf__________early,sowecangethomeatabout6:00pm.巩固提高三、从方框中选择适当的介词填空，补全句子。1.Mygrandpausuallytellsme_________hislifeinthecountryside.2.Thepartyalwaysstarts________ourfavoritesongs.3.It’scooltoday.Let’sgoout________someexercise.4.Hecan’tgotothecinemawithusbecausehehastostudy________theEnglishtest.5.Hedoesn’tdoskillstraining________6:00________theafternoon.forwithatinnearabout6.Myfamilyusuallyclimbmountains________myhouse.四、根据中文提示完成下列各句。1.他不是每天都在整理房间。He_________________________________everyday.2.她一点也不喜欢数学，因为她认为数学很难。She________math____________,becauseshe_____________________.3.他今天只能呆在家里了，因为他生病了。He___________________________________todaybecausehe______________________.4.妈妈说我每天必须要打扫房间。Mymother____________________________________everyday.5.我们要尽最大的努力使父母每天都开心。Wemust_______________________________________everyday.答案：一、1.footballmatch2.getup3.after-schoolactivity4.gotoschool5.playsports6.watcheveningnews7.readhistorybooks8.makeone’sbed9.takeashower10.listentopopmusic二、1.activities2.alone3.cinema4.seldom5.finish三、1.about2.with3.for4.for5.at;in6.near四、1.doesn’ttidyhisroom2.doesn’tlike;atall;thinks;itisverydifficult3.hastostayatroom;isill4.saysImustcleantheroom5.tryourbesttokeepourparentshappy一、单选1.---Whatcanyoudo?---Ican_______.A.playtheguitarB.playviolinC.swimmingD.jointheclub2.Bobcanplaytennisbutcan’tplay_____________violin.A.the,theB./,/C.the,/D./,the3.Theyoungplaysthe____________verywell.A.pianist,pianoB.piano,pianistC.pianist,pianistD.piano,piano4.CanheitinEnglish?A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk5.Mysisterlikestheplayingtheguitar,butshecan’tplay.A.niceB.goodC.wellD.better6.---doesYongXiangotoschool?---Bybus.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Howoften7.---__________doyougotoschoolclubsafterschool?---Onceaweek.A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong8.---dosesittakeyoutodoyourhomeworkeveryday?---Forabouttwohours.A.Howfa