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Module8语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握频度副词的意思和用法频度副词频度副词表示某一动作发生的频率或某一状态出现的频率,是副词的一种。常用的频度副词有:always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never。一、表示频度方面的区别alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomnever1.always是频度最大的词,意为总是;永远。Ishallalwaysremembermyfirstdayatschool.我将永远记住我上学的第一天。2.usually意为通常,即很少例外,频度仅次于always。Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?你通常早餐吃什么?3.often意为经常,在频度上不如usually那么频繁。LiPingoftendoeshishomeworkintheafternoon.李平经常在下午做作业。4.sometimes意为有时候,频度比often小,表示动作偶尔发生,间断较大。sometimesgotothelibrary.我有时去图书馆。SometimesIreadabookintheevening.我有时在晚上看书。5.seldom意为“很少”,表示动作很少发生。I'veseldomfeltsohappy.我很少感觉如此幸福。6.never意为“从不”,表示动作从来不发生。Inevergotoschoollate.我上学从不迟到。二、频度副词的用法1.频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前。Sheisoftenlateforschool.她上学经常迟到。Heusuallygoestobedatabout12.他通常(午夜)十二点钟睡觉。Whendoyouusuallygetupinthemorning?早上你通常什么时候起床?2.sometimes是个特殊的频度副词,既可以放在be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前,也可以放在句首,还可以放在句尾。Isometimesthinkthatitisagreatmistake.我有时想这是一个大错SometimesIhelpmymotherinthehouse.有时候我帮助妈妈做家务。3.often可以放在句中,也可放在句尾,习惯上不放在句首。Wehavebeentherequiteoften.我们经常到那儿去。4.always与进行时态连用时,并非表示动作正在进行,而是表明说话者带有赞赏、厌烦或批评等感情色彩,意为“总是做某事”。Sheisalwayshelpfultoothers.她总是乐于助人。(表示赞赏)Heisalwaysplayingcomputergames.他老是玩电子游戏。(表示批评)5.对频度副词提问一般使用疑问词组howoften(多久一次)。Sheisseldomlateforschool.(对划线部分提问)→Howoftenisshelateforschool?1.(浙江温州中考)---Doyouoftengoshopping,Tina?---No,.Idon'tlikeshoppingatall.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.neverD.often2.(2014年江西南昌中考)Mysistergoestobedearlybecausesheneedsalotofsleepeveryday.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.hardlyD.never3.(2014年四川成都中考)LiKerunsinthemorning,forhewantstobehealthy.A.neverB.oftenC.hardly4.MymotheralwaysTV.A.likeswatchingB.liketowatchC.likestowatchD.likewatching5.---ZhangLili,themostbeautifulteacher,hasmovedusdeeply.---Yes,andsheispopularwithherstudents.A.sometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.hardly6.---HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?---No,.IhopeIcangotherenextyear.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often解析及答案:1.可用“找关键词法”解题。由答语中No及后句中的“not...atall(一点儿也不,根本不)”这些关键词语可知,此处应用never(从不),故选C。2.由从句句意“因为她每天需要大量的睡眠”可推知我妹妹总是早上床睡觉,故选A。3.推理判断法。由“因为他想保持健康”可知often符合逻辑,故选B。4.句意:我的母亲总是喜欢看电视。句子的主语是第三人称单数形式,排除选项B和D;likedoingsth.表示经常或习惯性的行为,liketodosth.表示偶尔或具体的行为,而句中的always决定了此处是表示习惯性的行为,排除选项C。故选A。5.答语承接上句句意,下句意为“是的,并且她总是受到她的学生们的欢迎”,故选C。6.由答语中的No可知空格处应用表示否定意义的never,故选C。基础演练一、单项选择1.Johnisagoodstudent.Helate(迟到)forschool.A.neverisB.isneverC.areneverD.neverare2.Heisverylazy(懒惰的).Hegetsupearly.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always3.WeEnglishinthemorning.A.usuallyreadB.readusuallyC.usuallyreadsD.readsusually4.Doeshefootballmatches?A.oftenseeB.oftenwatchC.readoftenD.watchoften5.Mathsistoodifficultforme.Ican'tlearnitwell.A.neverB.alwaysC.usuallyD.seldom答案:1-5BAABB二、用方框中所给的副词补全对话Daming:Whereareyougoing,Lingling?Lingling:I'mgoingtothelibrary.Daming:Doyou1gotothelibraryatweekends?Lingling:NO,notoften.Only2.ButIhearMoYanhasgotNobelPrizeinliterature.Chinesewriters3gettheprize.He'sthefirstone.He'sreallygreat!Daming:That'sright.I4wanttoreadhisworksafterIhearthenews.Let'sgotogether.Lingling:OK.Let'sgo.Thelibrary5openalldaytopeople.答案:1.often2.sometimes3.never4.always5.usually巩固提高三、按要求转换句型1.Sheoftengetslettersfrommysister.(改为同义句)Sheoftenmysister.2.Theboyalwayshasabirthdayparty.(改为一般疑问句)theboyalwaysabirthdayparty?3.Hemakesabirthdaycard.(将never加入到句中)4.DoeshisgrandpaalwayswatchTV?(作出肯定回答),he.5.MybirthdaypartyisonSaturday.(对划线部分提问)yourbirthdayparty?答案:1.hearsfrom2.Does,have3.Henevermakesabirthdaycard.4.Yes,does5.Whenis四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1.在美国的生日聚会上你们通常做什么?WhatyouatanAmericanbirthdayparty?2.我总是喜欢肉和鱼。(词数不限)Imeatandfish.3.托尼从不吃巧克力。(词数不限)Tonychocolate.4.有时候我们制作生日贺卡。webirthdaycards.5.在生日宴会上,我们经常吃面条,我们总是很高兴。(词数不限)Atthebirthdaydinner,wenoodles.Andweveryhappy.答案:1.do;usuallydo2.alwayslike3.nevereats4.Sometimes;make5.ofteneat;arealways一、单项选择1.MyfavouriteclothesT-shirts.A.isB.beC.areD.am2.MybrotherusuallywatchesfootballmatchesTVSundaymorning.A.at;onB.on;onC.in;inD.on;in3.Hamburgersarenothealthyfood,soIeatthem.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.never4.---Doyouoftenyourbrother?---Yes,Igetaletterfromhimeveryweek.A.hearfromB.talkwithC.comefromD.writeto5.Myfriend,Jenny,usuallyblueshirts.A.putonB.wearC.putsonD.wears6.Doyouoftenmagazinesatweekends?A.watchB.lookC.seeD.read7.Hersisterspendsmuchtimeherstudy.A.inB.onC.atD.with8.Hisgrandpalikesthefilmandoftentothecinema.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.togo9.---Wouldyouliketocomeandplaywithus?---,butImustlookaftermylittlebrother.A.I'dlikeB.I'dlovetoC.I'dliketodoD.I'dlikeso10.---Doyouhaveparties?---Yes.EverySaturdayevening.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.ever答案:1-5CBDAD6-10DBBBC二、完形填空Mr.Smithgavehiswifetenpoundsforherbirthday.SothedayafterherbirthdayMrsSmithwentshopping.Shewaitedforabus,got1andsatdownbesideanoldlady.Afterawhileshenoticedthatthelady’shandbagwas2.Insideitshesawawadofnotes(一叠钞票).Theywerejustlikewhatherhusband3her,soshequicklylookedintoherownbag.Theywerenotthere!MrsSmithwassurethattheoldladyhadstolenthem.Shethoughtshewouldhave4thepolice.Butlatershechangedheridea.Shedecidedtotakethemoney5th
本文标题:七年级英语上册 Module 8 Choosing presents(语法篇)试题 (新版)外研版
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