四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习 阅读理解优编题（11）

2019中考英语阅读理解优编题（11）含答案PassageA（2019中考保健与健康类选练）Theworldhasmanybeautifulsounds.Wecanhearthesongsofbirdsandthelaughofpeople.Wecanlistentocoolmusicandnewsreports.Andit’sallbecauseofourears!Theybringusaworldofsounds.Butsomepeoplecan’thearanysoundatall.Someareborndeaf.Otherscanhearwellintheirchildhood,nuttoomanyloudsoundshurttheirearslateron.ManypeopleinChinacan’thearordinarysoundsclearly.Lotsofthemarechildren.Mostofthemarebornwithgoodhearing.Butsixchildrenofevery1,000havehearingproblemswhentheyareborn.Andifachildrenhashearingproblems,heorsheusuallywillalsohavesomelearningproblemsatschool.Alotofthingscancausefearingproblems,like,toomuchearwaxisnotgoodforourhearing.Andnoiselouderthan85decibels(分贝)canhurtourearsandmakeusloseourhearingforashorttimeorevenforever.Hearingisimportantforallofus.Soweshoulddoourbesttogiveourearsspecialcare.Don’tforgettodothefollowing:◎Trytostayawayfromplaceswithtoomuchnoise.Ifyouhavetogo,wearearplugs.◎Whenswimming,remembertoputearplugsintoyourearstostopwaterfromgettingin.◎Neverputanythingsharpintoyourears.Ifyouthinkyouhavetoomuchearwax,askyourparentstohelpyoucleanitout.Keepthesethingsinmind.Thenyouwon’tbesaying“WHAT?WHAT?”whenyouareolder.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“earwax”meaninthepassage?A.耳膜B.耳鸣C.耳垢D.耳疾2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtalkedbythewriter?A.Illnessandhearingproblems.B.peoplewithhearingproblems.C.Waystoprotectourears.D.Dangerofloudnoise.3.____________is/arebadforourears.A.AlittleearwaxB.EarplugsC.AllnoiseD.Noiselouderthan85decibels4.Theunderlinedsentencemeans___________.A.Whenyougetolder,youknowit’snotpolitetoask“What?”.B.Whenyougetolder,youstillhavegoodhearing.C.Whenyougetolder,youwon’taskquestions.D.Whenyougetolder,youwillhavefewerquestions.参考答案1C2A3D4BPassageBTodaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereontheearth.Butwhenyouusethephone,youdon’tseethepersonyouaretalkingwith.Thatmaychangeinthenearfuture.Todaysomepeopleareusingakindoftelephonecalledthepicturephoneorvisionphone.Withit,twopeoplewhoaretalkingcanseeeachother.Picturephonescanbeusefulwhenyouhavesomethingtoshowthepersonyou’recalling.Theymayhaveotherusesinthefuture.Onedayyoumaybeabletoringupalibraryandasktoseeabook.Thenyou’llbeabletoreadthebookrightoveryourpicturephone.Oryoumaybeabletogoshoppingthroughyourpicturephone.Ifyouseesomethinginthenewspaperthatyouthinkyouwanttobuy,you’llgotoyourphoneandcalltheshop.Peopleattheshopwillshowyouthethingyou’reinterestedinrightoverthephone.You’llbeabletoshopallovertownandneverevenleaveyourroom!1.Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothers_______.A.inallthetownsB.insomeplacesintheworldC.onlyinbigcitiesD.almostanywhereontheearth2.Theword“it”inthetextmeans________.A.thepicturephoneB.anyphoneC.theuseD.thechange3.Wecan_________throughthepicturephoneaccordingto（根据）thetext.A.writeabookB.doshoppingC.playgamesD.haveclasses参考答案1、D2、A3、BPassageC“It’sover!Thankgoodness!”SchoolwasoverandIwastired.Isatatthefrontoftheschoolbus.Janie,thedriver,triestobreaktheuncomfortableatmosphere（气氛）bystrikingthematchoftalks.Itrytolistenpolitely,butusuallyIamtoobusythinkingaboutmyday.Onthisday,however,hertalkwasworth（值得）listeningto.“Myfather’sill,”shesaidtonooneinparticular（特别地）.Icouldseeworryinhereyes.Ihadneverseenherlikethisbefore.Shealwaysmeetsstudentswithasmile.Withasuddenchangeofinterest,Iasked,“What’swrongwithhim?”Withhereyeswetandhervoiceunusual,sheanswered,“Hearttrouble.”Hereyesloweredasshecontinued.“I’vealreadylostmymum,soIdon’tthinkIcanstandlosinghim.”Icouldn’tanswer.Myheartachedforher.Isatontheseatthinkingofthegreatpain（痛苦）myownmotherwasthrownintowhenherfatherdied.Isawhowharditwas,andstillis,forher.Iwouldn’twantanyonetogothroughthat.SuddenlyIrealized（意识到）Janiewasn’tonlyabusdriver,thatwasjustherjob.Shehadawholeworldoffamilyandcarestoo.Isuddenlyfeltveryselfish.IpaidnoattentiontoJaniebecauseshewasabusdriver.Ihadjudgedherbyherjobandbrushedheroffasunimportant.Ishouldn’thavebeensoselfishandself-centered.Understandingpeopleisanart.1、.Whenthestudentsgetontheschoolbus,Janieusually________.A.listenstomusicB.talksaboutherownworryC.sitsonherseatwithoutwordsD.meetsthemwithasmile2、.AftershelearnedJanie’sstory,thewriterthoughtof_________.A.herfather’sdeathB.hermother’spainC.theacheofherownheartD.thepainofJanie’sparents3、.Whydidthewriterfeelselfish?Because________.A.shehadneverhadJanieasanythingexceptadriverB.shehadmadeonlyafewfriendsintheschoolC.shehadhardlythoughtofherselfD.shehadneverlistenedtoothers4、.Inthispassagethewritertriestotellusthat______.A.losingparentsmakespeoplesadandhelplessB.understandingthepeoplearoundustakestimeC.weshouldtrytolookdeeperintothepeoplearoundusD.it’snotrighttojudgethepeoplearoundusbytheirclothes参考答案1、D2、.B3、.A4、CPassageDAnActivityforReadingThisactivityisdeveloped(开发)byreadingexpertsforyoutousewithchildren.Doingtheactivitywithyourchildrenhelpsyoudeveloptheirreadingskillswhilehavingfunatthesametime.Ifthereaderfinishesonebookandasksforanother,youknowyouaresucceeding!Wewishyouspendwonderfulhoursofreadingwithchildren!Thissummerholiday,wewillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogram“Readers”toreadalo