四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习 阅读理解编习题（6）

2019伏龙初中中考英语阅读理解编习题（6）附答案PassageA（2019中考教育类选练）AlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem.Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork(难知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).Butsadly,manyofusdon'tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don'twastefood.ACCTVprogram,NewsOnePlusOne,reportedthatfoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?No,accordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2010,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinggenerous(慷慨的).Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LastNovember,LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,gotfired(开除)becauseshetooksomeleftover(剩余的)foodhomeforherson.Manypeoplestoodbyhersideandagreedthatitwasnotrighttowastefood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood?Herearesometips:1.Donotorder(定购)toomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderwhatyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome.2.Don'tbetoopicky(挑剔的)aboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat.Butyourbodyneedsit.3.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don'tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.1.AccordingtoNewsOnePlusOne,Chinesepeople__________.A.savefoodenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.B.throwawaylotsoffoodeveryyear.C.getenoughfoodtofeedmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.D.havetofeed200millionhungrypeopleeveryyear.2.Inthethirdparagraph,weknowthat__________.A.wehavetoomuchfoodtofeedpeopleintheworld.B.therewere925millionpeopleindevelopingcountries.C.becauseofhunger,sixmillionchildrendieeveryyear.D.thereareonlyafewpeoplegettinghungryeveryyear.33.Inthefourthandfifthparagraphs,wecanconclude(得出结论)that__________A.allChinesepeoplearegenerous.B.Chinesepeoplealwayswastefood.C.UHonggotfiredbecauseshewastedfood.D.everyoneshouldgetintothehabitofsavingfood.4.Whatshouldwedotosavefoodinourdailylives?A.Whenweordertoomuchfoodinarestaurant,justtaketheleftoverfoodhome.B.Eatmorefoodthatdoesn'ttastegreat.C.Weshouldnotbuyvegetablesandfruit.D.Weshouldkeepaneyeonthefoodwelike.5.What'sthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Don'twastefood.B.Manypeopledieofhungry.C.Don'tbepickyaboutfood.D.Eatallthefoodyouorder.参考答案1B2C3D4A5APassageB【****模拟】Anartistwenttoabeautifulpartofthecountryforaholiday,andstayedwithafarmer.Everydayhewentoutwithhispaintsandhisbrushesandpaintedfrommorningtoevening,andthenwhenitgotdark,hewentbacktothefarmandhadagooddinnerbeforehewenttobed.Attheendofhisholiday,hewantedtopaythefarmer,butthefarmersaid,“No,Idonotwantmoney,butgivemeoneofyourpictures.What’smoney?Inaweekitwillallbefinished,butyourpaintingwillstillbehere.”Theartistwasverypleasedandthankedthefarmerforsayingsuchkindthingsabouthispaintings.Thefarmersmiledandanswered,“It’snotthat.IhaveasoninLondon.Hewantstobecomeanartist.Whenhecomesherenextmonth,Iwillshowhimyourpicture,andthenhewillnotwanttobeanartistanymore,Ithink.”61.Whatdidtheartistgotothecountryfor?A.Tolookforthefarmer.B.Todrawsomepictures.C.Tospendaholiday.62.Whatdidhedoeverydayinthecountry?A.Hechattedwiththefarmereveryday.B.Hewentouttodraweveryday.C.Heslepteveryday.63.Wheredidheliveinthecountry?A.Inahotel.B.Inatent.C.Atthefarmer’shome.64.Wherewasthefarmer’sson?A.HewasinLondon.B.Hewasathome.C.HewasinParis.65.Whatdidthefarmerwantfromtheartistbeforeheleftthecountry?A.Somemoney.B.Oneoftheartistpictures.C.Thepaintsandthebrushesoftheartist参考答案61—65:CBCABPassageC【****模拟】Oneday,apoorman,whohadonlyonepieceofbreadtoeat,waswalkingpastarestaurant.Therewasalargebowlofsouponthetable.Thepoormanheldhisbreadoverthesoup,sothesteamfromthesoupwentintothebread,andgaveitagoodsmell.Thenheatethebread.Therestaurantownerwasveryangryatthis,andheaskedthemanformoney,inexchangeforthesteamfromthesoup.Thepoormanhadnomoney,sotherestaurantownertookhimtoNasreddin,whowasajudge(法官)atthattime.Nasreddinthoughtaboutthecase(案例)foralittlewhile.Thenhetooksomemoneyfromhispocket.Heheldthecoinsnexttotherestaurantowner’sear,andshookthem,sothattheymadeajinglingnoise.“Whatwasthat?”askedtherestaurantowner.“Thatwaspaymentforyou,”answeredNasreddin.“Whatdoyoumean?Thatwasjustthesoundofcoins!”protested(抗议)therestaurantowner.”Thesoundofthecoinsispaymentforthesmellofthesoup,”answeredNasreddin.“Nowgobacktoyourrestaurant.”66.Whatfooddidthepoormanhave?A.soupB.breadC.nothing67.A.Whydidheholdthebreadoverthesoup?A.Sothesteamfromthesoupwouldgointothebread.B.Sothecouldwarmhishand.C.Sotherestaurantownerwouldgetangry.68.WhydidtherestaurantownertakethepoormantoNasreddin?A.SothatNasreddincouldpayforthesoup.B.SothatNasreddincouldbeathim.C.BecauseNasreddinwasajudge.69.WhatdidNasreddindowiththecoins?A.Hegavethemtotherestaurantowner.B.Hemadeanoisewiththem.C.Hegavethemtothepoorman.70.Whatwasthepaymentforthesmellofthesoup?A.Thebread.B.Afewcoins.C.Thesoundofmoney.参考答案66—70:BACBCPassageDLet'sExplore(探索)theNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?HerecomesyourCHANCE!YouthExplorewillprepareyouwithaTHREE­DAYSUMMERPROGRAM!Youcanta