陕西省咸阳百灵中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题（无答案）

咸阳百灵学校2018～2019学年度第二学期第二次月考高一英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhocametoChinafirst?A.Thewoman’smother.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’sfather.2.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Reserveaticketfortheman.B.Putthemanthroughtoanotherdepartment.C.GivethemansomeinformationaboutEastChina.3.WhydidTomgohomelate?A.Becausehemissedthebus.B.Becausehismotherforgottopickhimup.C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithhisbike.4.Wherewillthemanprobablygothisafternoon?A.Toaforest.B.Toafoodshop.C.Toagasstation.5.Whydidthewomanrefusetoorderaglassofwine?A.Shehatesgettingdrunk.B.She’sgotahealthcheck.C.Sheneverdrinksalcohol.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whattimeisitnow?A.At10:00p.m.B.At11:30p.m.C.At8:30p.m.7.HowwillthewomanprobablygettotheTVstation?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybike.C.Bysubway.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthemancollect?A.Antiques.B.Usedrecords.C.Artpieces.9.Whichtypeofmusiccanremindthemanofhischildhoodmemories?A.Rockandroll.B.Classical.C.Jazz.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweentwospeakers?A.Clerkandcustomer.B.Managerandsecretary.C.Colleagues.11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Furnituresales.B.Anewmagazine.C.Homedecoration.12.Whydoesthewomanpreferthedigitalversion?A.Tosavemoney.B.Togetthecatalogues.C.Tosavespaceathome.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howdothespeakersprobablyknoweachother?A.TheybothknowEva.B.Theywenttocollegetogether.C.Theyarebrothersandsisters.14.Howdidthemanfeelaboutfashiondesignaftersixmonths?A.Interested.B.Satisfied.C.Bored.15.Whydidthewoman’shusbandrunaFrenchrestaurant?A.Becausehethoughtit’smorepopular.B.Becausehewantedtomakemoreprofit.C.Becauseheusedtolovetryingsomethingnew.16.Whatdidthewomanprobablystudyintheuniversity?A.Management.B.Architecture.C.Law.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。1.WhatdoesWaterfrontVillagehaveincommonwiththebigcities?A.Theloudnoises.B.Theeasylifestyle.C.Thebusytraffic.18.HowmanyschoolsdoesWaterfrontVillagehaveatthemoment?A.Four.B.Six.C.Eight.19.WhatdoweknowabouttheresidentsofWaterfrontVillage?A.TheyareallMexicans.B.Thereare600,000residentsnow.C.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.20.WhatwillbebuiltinWaterfrontVillagein10years?A.Thefirstpark.B.Thefirstcollege.C.Thefirsthospital.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAlthoughEnglishisnotasoldasChinese,itisspokenbymanypeoplearoundtheworldeveryday.Englishspeakersarealwayscreatingnewwords,andweshouldbeabletoknowwheremostwordscomefrom.Sometimes,however,noonemayknowreallywhereawordcomesfrom.Didyoueverthinkaboutwhyhamburgersarecalledhamburgers,especiallywhentheyarenotmadewithham(火腿)?Aboutahundredyearsago,somemenwenttoAmericafromEurope.TheycamefromabigcityinGermanycalledHamburger.Theydidn’tspeakgoodEnglish,buttheyategoodfood.WhensomeAmericanssawthemeatingroundpiecesofbeef,theyaskedtheGermanswhatitwas.TheGermansdidnotunderstandthequestionandanswered.“WecamefromHamburger.”OneoftheseAmericansownedarestaurant,andhadanidea.HecookedsomeroundpiecesofbeeflikewhatthemenfromHamburgerate.Thenheputthembetweentwopiecesofbreadandstartedsellingthem.Today“hamburgers”aresoldinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Whetherthisstoryistrueornot,itcertainlyisinteresting.Knowingwhyanywordhasacertainmeaningisinteresting,too.ThereasonmaybefoundinanylargeEnglishdictionary.21.Accordingtothewriter,English______.A.isasoldasChinese.B.isnotsooldasChinese.C.isolderthanGerman.D.isverydifficulttolearn.22.Accordingtothestory,_______.A.fewAmericanslikehamburgers.B.hamburgersaremadewithbeef.C.hamburgersaremadewithham.D.hamburgersweresoldallovertheworldaboutacenturyago.23.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingcanbefoundinanylargeEnglishdictionary?A.Whereallthenewwordscomefrom.B.WherethoseGermanscamefrom.C.Thereasonwhyanywordhasacertainmeaning.D.ThereasonwhyEnglishisspokenaroundtheworld.24.Accordingtothestory,theword“hamburger”comesfrom________.A.Chinabecauseithasalonghistory.B.EnglandbecauseGermansdonotspeakgoodEnglish.C.theroundpiecesofbeefthosepeoplefromHamburgerbroughttoAmerica.D.Englishspeakersbecausetheyalwayscreatenewwords.BTheaverageAmericanchildspendsthreetofivehoursadaywatchingTV.In1961,theaveragechildbegantowatchtelevisionatagethree;however,todayitisninemonths.Yet,mostparentsthinkthattelevisionhasbadinfluenceontheirchildren.Forexample,intheearly1970s,myparentsbelievedthatmybadeyesightwastheresultofsittingtooclosetothescreen,andtheythereforemademystayatleastsixfeetfromit.Today,mostpeoplehavenosuchworry,butmanynewridiculous(荒谬的)sayingshaveappeared:*TVmakeskidsstupid.Manychildrenwatchmoreeducationalprogramswhentheyarepre-schoolers.Whentheygrowup,theycanreadmorebooksandhavemuchbetterideastosolvedifficultproblemsthanotherchildren.*TVmakeskidsviolent.Therealstoryisnotsosimple.HundredsofstudiesshowthatwatchingviolenceonTVmakeschildrenmoreaggressive(好斗的).Butastudyofover