山西省忻州实验中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第三次教学质量检测试题（含解析）

忻州实验中学2018-2019学年第一学期第三次教学质量检测试题高一英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5mm黑色中性笔和2B铅笔，将班级、姓名、准考证号填写在试题和答题卡上。2.请把答案做在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡，不交试题，答案写在试题上无效。温馨提示：认真细心地去解答每一道题，加油吧！第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHi,everyone!IamPaulHawking,thetripleaderforthisweekend’sactivity.It’sthattimeoftheyearagainwhenthedaysarelonganditisnicetositoutsideandenjoysomeoysters(牡蛎).WeplantoheadouttotheMissionBaythisSundayforabeachpicnic.YoucanbuyfreshoystersattheMissionBayOystersCompanyandyoujustneedtopay$6to$10foreachdozen,dependingonthesize.It’sonSunday,June30.WewillmeetattheStudentCenterat9:00a.m.andallgotogether.Thedrivingtimeisoneandahalftotwohours,andthetimeofreturnisstilluncertain.Comeandjoinusinwhatmustnowbethe4thor5thsuchtripfortheOutingClub.Theoysterfarmhasasmallpicnicareawithchairsandbarbecuegrills(烧烤架).Bringsomebriquettes(煤球)ifyouwouldliketogrill.Exceptforoysters,oystersandoysters,littleisavailablethere,sopleasebringyourownfoodanddrinks.Andofcourse,ifyouhaveanyspecialoysterrecipes(食谱),bringthem,makethemandsharethem!Theweatherforecast(预报)saysit’sgoingtobesunnyandaround26℃thisweekend.Mytelephonenumberis408-896-3228.Pleasefeelfreetocallmeifyouhaveanyquestions.Remembertofinishyourhomeworkbeforeweleaveforthepicnic.1.OnJune30,PaulHawkingwill__________.A.holdameetingattheStudentCenterB.arriveattheoysterfarmat9:00a.m.C.teachthestudentstocookoystersD.takethestudentsforapicnic2.Ifyoubuy24bigoysters,youshouldprobablypay________.A.$6B.$10C.$12D.$203.Ifyouplantogrill,youmustbring_________.A.aBBQgrillB.somebriquettesC.yourownrecipesD.someoysters4.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Anoticeonaschoolwebsite.B.AbookontheMissionBay.C.Abusinessnewspaper.D.Asciencemagazine.【答案】1.D2.D3.B4.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇布告类阅读。文章是一则有关野营活动的通知。【1题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第三段中的Weplanforabeachpicnic和It'sonSunday,June30可知在六月三十日，PaulHawking将会带学生去野餐，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第三段中的youjustneedtopay$6to$10foreachdozen,dependingonthesize可知购买大点的牡蛎，价钱很可能就是十美元一打，购买两打，即二十四只的话，就需要二十美元，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在倒数第二段中的Bringsomebriquettesifyouwouldliketogrill可知，如果打算烧烤的话，应该自带煤球，故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。通读全文，PaulHawking通过本文，旨在告知学生们周末野餐活动的安排情况，所以这篇文章很可能来自站的通知，故选A。【点睛】关于阅读中的细节理解题1.直接信息题对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定最佳答案。2.间接信息题做这类题目时，考生需要对原文信息进行加工处理，然后再进行进一步的推理或鉴别，这是介于事实细节题和推理判断题之间的一种题型，对考生来说有一定难度。本题第1小题属于细节理解题中的直接信息题。答案定位在第三段中的Weplanforabeachpicnic和It'sonSunday,June30可知在六月三十日，PaulHawking将会带学生去野餐，故选D。BYearsago,theAmericanwriterKurtVonnegutoftensaidtherewasonestorythatwouldalwaysmakeamilliondollars:“Cinderella”(《灰姑娘》).“Cinderella”mademorelike$70millioninticketsaleswhenitopenedlastweekend.Butthemoviegotamixedreaction.DavidRooneyofTheHollywoodReporterpraisedthemovieandsaid,“Anyonewillfindsomethingtoenjoyinit.”StevenReaofThePhiladelphiaInquirercalledthemovie“awinningre-do.”RichardCorlissofTimemagazinewrotethat“DisneyfinallygotCinderellaright.”Otherpeoplewerenotashappywiththemovie.SaraStewartoftheNewYorkPostwrote,“ThisCinderellaisalldressedupwithnowhereveryinterestingtogo.”Althoughdifferentpeoplethinkdifferentlytowardsthemovie,whatisclear,however,isthemovie’sbusinesssuccess.Itisnotonlypopularinthetheatersbutalsoinsale.AndDisneyhaswideneditsusualmarketfor“Cinderella”products.ThereareproductsconnectedtotheDisneymovietargeted(面向)notonlyatlittlegirls,butwomen,too.Forexample,thefamousshoedesignerJimmyChooworkedwithDisneytocreate“Cinderella’sshoes.”Youcanbuythemforabout$5,000.Atthatprice,youwouldnotwanttoloseoneattheparty,evenifthatisthewayyougetyourprince(王子).Themakeup(化装品)companyMACquicklysoldallitsproductsconnectedto“Cinderella.”HSNisapopularwebsitesellingclothingandobjectsforthehome.Themarketerisnowalsoselling“Cinderella”products.So,isthereanythingleftforthechildren,thosepeoplewethinkofasthetraditionalaudiencefortheage-oldtale?Yes,youcanfindtoysandotherchildren’sproductsattheAmericanstoreJCPenney.Ofcourse,youcanalsovisitaDisneystore.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Sellersof“Cinderella”productsB.“Cinderella”ismorethanamovieC.Whatmakes“Cinderella”sopopularD.Unknownstoriesbehind“Cinderella”6.Theunderlinedpart“amixedreaction”inParagraph2probablymeans______.A.manychangesB.differentstoriesC.advantagesanddisadvantagesD.agreementsanddisagreements7.Productsconnectedto“Cinderella”________.A.donotsellverywellB.arenotyetonthemarketC.aremainlytargetedatlittlegirlsD.aredesignedforawidegroupofbuyers8.Wherecanchildrenbuytoysconnectedto“Cinderella”?A.AtMAC.B.AtMACandHSN.C.AtJCPenney.D.AtHSNandaDisneystore.【答案】5.B6.D7.D8.C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了真人版电影《灰姑娘》不仅票房大卖而且相关产品也销售火爆。【5题详解】标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了《灰姑娘》这部电影不仅在票房上大获成功并且其相关产品也很畅销，由此可知B项概括了文章主旨，作标题贴切，故选B。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线部分接下来介绍不同人对电影的不同看法以及第三段首句的Althoughdifferentpeoplethinkdifferentlytowardsthemovie可知人们对这部电影褒贬不一，因此推断画线部分的意识是“共识与分歧”，故选D。【7题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第三段末句Disneyhaswideneditsusualmarketfor“Cinderella”products和第四段首句ThereareproductsconnectedtotheDisneymovietargetednotonlyatlittlegirls,butwomen,too可知，和《灰姑娘》相关的产品有着更广泛的消费群体，故选D。【8题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在最后一段中的youcanfindtoysandotherchildren'sproducts