山西省太原市实验中学2019-2020学年高二英语12月月考试题

山西省太原市实验中学2019-2020学年高二英语12月月考试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.I’maPartymember;as____consequence,I’lltake____leadineverything.A.a;theB.a;不填C.the;theD.the;不填2.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_______acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether3.Wedidn’tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofthetest,butitturnedouttobeveryeasy,sowe_____worriedaboutit.A.didn’tneedtobeB.couldn’thavebeenC.needn’thavebeenD.mustn’thavebeen4.Lucy_____an“n”in“anniversary”intheexam,soshewasn’tthestudentwhogotfullmarks.A.leftoutB.putdownC.setoutD.foundout5.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities_____space.A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof6.Thekingtakesthewomantohispalaceand_______her,notknowingthatsheisawickedwitch.A.marriesintoB.marriestoC.getsmarriedD.marries7.______thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.A.FindB.FindingC.TofindD.Found8.______atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.A.HavingeatenB.ToeatC.EatD.Eating9.---Youmustapologize_____yoursister_____beingsorude.---Noway!It’sherfault!A.to;toB.for;forC.for;toD.to;for10.---It'syourturntocontinuethestory,Tom.---Sorry,_____!Itistoodifficultforme.A.comeonB.I'mstuckC.whatapityD.whatacoincidence第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asisknowntoall,plantsnormallygrowinsoil.However,soilisnotalways___11___.Tosolvetheproblem,peoplegrowplantsusingaliquidnutrientsolution(营养液)insteadofsoil.This___12____iscalledhydroponics(水栽法).Today,hydroponicsisbecomingmorepopularallovertheworld.Buttheideaisnot____13____.Peoplehavebeengrowingplantsinwaterforthousandsofyears.____14___,theancientAztecsmadefloatingislandstogrowcrops.Egyptiansalsohavehistoricalrecordsofgrowingplantsin____15____.Modernhydroponicscanbebothsimpleandcomplex.Thereisagoodchanceyoupracticehydroponicswithouteven____16____it.Haveyouevertakenacuttingofaplantandstuckitinaglassofwater___17___rootsgrew?Peopleinsomecountriesoften___18___hydroponicvegetables.Largehothousebusinessesuseadvancedhydroponictechniques(技术)to___19____vegetablesforthemarket.Thebasicideasarethesame:growingplantswithouttheuseof__20____.Hydroponicshasseveral___21____.First,largeramountsofcropscanbeproduced.Overtheyears,farmershavefoundthatitcanhelp__22____theproductionofcrops.Another___23___thingisthathydroponicsusesmuchlesswaterthantraditionalmethods.Somepeoplealsosaythathydroponicvegetablesareofhigherquality.Butthesystem’sdisadvantagesdo___24____.Forafarm,hydroponicsystemsaregenerally___25___.Farmerswillspendalotofmoneysettingupanewsystem.Tokeepthesystems___26___,theyhavetospendmore.____27____,plantsaremorelikelytogetsick.___28___movequicklysincetheplantssharenutrientsolutions.Another___29____ofhydroponicsisthattheenergycostsarehigh.____30____growingsystemsusethesun’senergy,buthydroponicplantsuseoil-basedenergy.11.A.cheapB.commonC.availableD.important12.A.methodB.ideaC.situationD.truth13.A.simpleB.newC.clearD.old14.A.OfcourseA.InadditionC.AsaresultD.Forexample15.A.sandB.waterC.spaceD.land16.A.seeingB.dreamingC.realizingD.doubting17.A.tillB.sinceC.whenD.if18.A.storeB.orderC.importD.buy19.A.sellB.provideC.findD.choose20.A.soilB.liquidC.lightD.air21.A.aspectsB.advantagesC.stepsD.purposes22.A.changeB.guideC.keepD.improve23.A.well-knownB.surprisingC.goodD.obvious24.A.varyB.spreadC.stayD.exist25.A.difficultB.ordinaryC.helpfulD.expensive26.A.runningB.developingC.movingD.driving27.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides28.A.DeathsB.MistakesC.DiseasesD.Accidents29.A.resultB.shortcomingC.questionD.difference30.A.ScientificB.PreviousC.TraditionalD.Perfect第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）AIfyou’reagirlbetweentheagesof7and17,andyou’rehopingtomeetnewfriends,jointheCircleofFriendsClub,whichoffersasafeenvironmentforyounggirlstomeetfriendsoftheirownagesontheInternet.Thesiteprotectstheemailaddressesofitsmembersandallowsgirlstosendmassemailstomanyfriendsatonce.Sincetheclubhasmembersfromeverywhere,friendscanbemadelocally,nationallyoraroundtheworld.Ithasaspecialinterestsearchsothatgirlswhoare,forexample,interestedinsportscanfindotherfriendsthathavethesameinterest.MemberscancreatetheirownpageatCircleofFriendswheretheycanintroduceotherstotheirfamilymembersortheirfriends.Thosewhowouldliketojointheclubneedtopay$12peryear.Atleastyou’llfeelsafeknowingthatyourdaughter’sprivacy(隐私)iswellprotectedhere.There’salsoashortlistofrules,andiftherulesarebroken,thememberwillnotbeacceptedanymore.Rulesaregeneral:Theclubisonlyforgirlswhoarebetweentheagesof7and17.Youmuststayactiveintheclub—thatis,youmustsendatleastonelettertooneofyourpenfriendseverymonth.Anyonereportedforusingrudewordsintheirletterswillbebanned.Nooneisallowedtoputemailaddresses,lastname,thephonenumberorthenameofschoolinletters.It’salsoagainsttherulestoaskamembertocontactanothermemberoutsideoftheclub.EverymemberneedstogettheokayfromtheirparentstobecomeamemberattheCircleofFriendsClub.Girlslookingforfriendswon’tfindasafersitethantheCircleofFriendsClub.Inaddition,they’llhaveachancetomeetothergirlsfromaroundtheworld,learnabouttheircultures,an