山西省沁县中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题

沁县中学2018-2019学年度第一学期第二次月考高一英语答题时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节：（共15题，每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGoodevening,ladiesandgentlemen.I'mRoy,andthisismyshow.Thisisatelevisionshowforallfamilies,andIknowyou'llenjoyit.Let'sstartwithastory.Oncetherewasaproudpigonafarm.Hethoughthewasthemostimportantofalltheanimalsonthefarm.Butitwasnotenoughthathehimselfthoughtthis.Hehadtobesurethatotheranimalsthoughtit,too.Sohewentuptoachickenandasked,Whoisthemostimportantanimalonthefarm?Thechickenanswered,Youare,MrPig.Thenheaskedadog,andhegotthesamereply.Next,heaskedacow.Whenthecowseemeduncertainedoftherightanswer,thepiglookedangry,andshowedhisteeth.Oh,youare,ofcourse,MrPig,saidthecow.Ofcourse,thepigsaid,thereisnodoubtaboutit.Atlastthepigaskedabighorsethesamequestion.Thehorseliftedonefoot,rolledthepigoverandplacedhisfootonthepig'shead.Ithinkyouknowtheanswernow,saidthehorse.1.TheRoyshowis_____.A.afamilyshowonTVB.forkidsonlyC.asportsshowD.astyleshow2.Whenthepigaskedadog,thedog_____.A.saidnothingB.saidthepigwasthemostimportantC.laughedalotD.saidthepigwasasimportantasthehorse3.Thehorsethought_____wasthemostimportantonthefarm.A.nobodyB.thepigC.thecowD.hehimself4.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.APigandaCowB.AFarmC.TheMostImportantAnimalD.TheAnimalsBTherewereoncetwobrotherswholivedonthe80thfloor.Oncominghomeoneday,theyrealizedtotheirdismay（沮丧）thattheliftswerenotworkingandtheyhadtoclimbthestairstogethome.Afterstrugglingtothe20thfloor,pantingandtired,theydecidedtoabandon（放弃）theirbagsandcomebackforthemthenextday.Theylefttheirbagsandclimbedon.Whentheystruggledtothe40thfloor,theyoungerbrotherstartedtogrumble（抱怨）andbothofthembegantoquarrel.Theycontinuedtoclimbthesteps,quarrelingallthewaytothe60thfloor.Theythenrealizedthattheyhadonly20morefloorstoclimb,andtheydecidedtostopquarrelingandcontinueclimbinginpeace.Theysilentlyclimbedonandreachedtheirhomeatlast.Eachstoodcalmlyandwaitedfortheothertoopenthedoor.Theythenrealizedthatthekeywasinoneoftheirbags,whichwereleftonthe20thfloor.Thisstoryisareflection（折射）onourlives.Manyofusliveundertheexpectationsofourparents,teachersandfriendswhenweareyoung.Weseldomgettodothethingsthatwereallylove.Bytheageof20,weareundersomuchpressureandstressthatwegettiredanddecidetodumpthisload（负荷）.Freedfromthisload,weworkenthusiastically（激情地）andhaveambitious（有抱负的）dreams.Butbythetimewereach40,westarttoloseourvisionanddreams.Webegintofeelunsatisfiedandstarttocomplainandcriticize.Welivemiserablelives,asweareneversatisfied.Reaching60,werealizethatwehavelittlelefttocomplainabout,andwebegintowalkthefinalepisodeinpeaceandcalmness.Wethinkthatthereisnothinglefttodisappointus,onlytherealizationthatwecannotrestinpeacebecausewehaveanunfulfilleddream一adreamweabandonedmanyyearsago.5.Wheredidthetwobrothersleavetheirbags?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthe20thfloor.C.Onthe40thfloor.D.Onthe60thfloor.6.Thetwobrothersquarreled________.A.fromthe20thfloortothe40thfloorB.fromthe40thfloortothe60thfloorC.fromthe60thfloortothe80thfloorD.fromthefirstfloortothe80thfloor7.Inthepassage,theauthorcomparedouragesto________.A.floorsB.liftsC.stepsD.bags8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Don’tLoseYourWayB.AlwaysTakeYourKeyC.Don’tAbandonYourDreamD.HardWorkLeadstoSuccessC.Welcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleatyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecells(细胞)inyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes’colororpattern（样式）.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,“ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample—whatwillbethenext?9.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture__________.A.peoplewillnevergetoldB.everyonewilllookthesameC.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpatternD.redwillbethemostpopularcolor10.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.B.Moredrinkswillbegivenforsale.C.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.D.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.11.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.B.Fridgeswillknowwhatpeopleneed.C.Jacketsleevescanbeusedasaguide.D.Carswillbeabletodriveautomatically（自动地）.12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Foodandclothingin2035B.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.D.ShoppingintheUnitedStateschangesalot．Aboutninetyyearsagomo