专四新题型-完形填空模拟练习-

2016年专四专八改革，完型填空由原始20个选择题，变为15选10的选词填空(与四六级形式一致)。考试吧将根据改革后的新题型为专四考生设置2016专四新题型：完形填空模拟练习，供考生们参考。(一)Complaintsshouldbemadetoaresponsibleperson.Gobacktotheshopwhereyouboughtthegoods,takingwithyouany(36)youmayhave.Asktoseethebuyerinalargestore.Inasmallstoretheassistantmayalsobetheownersoyoucancomplain(37).Inachainstoreasktoseethemanager.Eventhebravestpersonfindsitdifficulttocomplainfacetoface,soifyoudonotwanttodoitin(38),writealetter.Besureto39tothefactsandkeepacopyofwhatyouwrite.Atthisstageyoushouldgiveanyreceiptnumbers,butyoushouldnotneedtogivereceiptsorotherpaperstoproveyouboughtthearticle.Ifyouarenot(40)withtheansweryouget,orifyoudonotgetareply,writetothemanagingdirectorofthefirm,shop,ororganization.Besuretokeepcopiesofyourownlettersandanyyoureceive.Ifyourcomplaintisajustone,theshopkeepermayofferto(41)orrepairthefaultyarticle.Youmayfindthisan(42)solution.Incertaincasesyoumayhavetherighttorefusethegoodsandaskforyourmoneyback,butthisisonlywhereyouhavehardlyusedthegoodsandhaveactedatonce.Evenwhenyoucannotrefusethegoodsyoumaybeabletogetsomemoneybackaswell.Andifyouhavesufferedsome(43)loss,ifforexampleanewwashingmachinetearsyourclothes,youmightreceivemoneytoreplacethem.Iftheshopkeeperoffersyouacreditnotetobeusedtobuygoodsinthesameshopsbutyouwouldratherhavemoney,sayso.Ifyouacceptacreditnoterememberthatlateryouwillnotbeabletoaskforyourmoney.Iftheshopkeeperrefusestogiveyoumoney,askfor(44)fromyourCitizens'AdviceBureaubeforeyouacceptacreditnote.Insomecasestheshopkeeperdoesnothavetogiveyouyourmoneyback--if,forexample,hechangesanarticlesimplybecauseyoudon'tlikeitoritdoesnotfit.Hedoesnothivetotakebackthegoodsinthese(45).A.intimateB.attractiveC.personD.attachmentE.satisfiedF.receiptG.contaminateH.replaceI.specialJ.stickK.vigorouslyL.adviceM.circumstancesN.directlyO.petitions投诉应该找负责人。带上你可能有的任何[36]收据，返回你购买商品的商店。在大商店里，要求见进货员。在小商店里，店员也可能是店主，所以你可以[37]直接投诉。在连锁商店里，要求见经理。即便是最勇敢的人也会觉得当面投诉很困难，所以，如果不想E3S]当面投诉，你可以写信。确保所写[39]属实，并把你所写的内容复印一份自己保留。在这个阶段，你应该提供所有的收据单号，但是你无需提供收据或其他文件来证明你买了这件商品。如果你对所得到的回复不[40]满意，或者如果你没得到回复，要写信给这家公司、商店或组织的总经理。务必将你自己写的信以及你收到的任何来信备份。如果你的投诉是合理的，店主可能会提出[41]退换或修理有问题的物品。你可能会觉得这是个[42]很吸引人的解决方法。在某些情况下，你或许有权拒绝接受这件商品并要求退款，但这只有在你几乎没用过这件商品并即时采取行动的情况下才可以。即使你无法拒绝这件商品，你或许也能拿回些退款。而且，如果你遭受了一些[43]特殊的损失，例如，如果一台新洗衣机把你的衣服弄破了，你也许会获得损失的赔偿。如果店主给你提供信用证，让你在同样的商店里购买商品时使用，而你更希望他给你钱，那么你就该说出来。如果你接受了信用证，请记住，你之后就不能索要退款了。如果店主拒绝给你钱，你可以在接受信用证前向公民咨询局征求[44]意见。在一些情况下，店主不需要给你退款——比如，因为你不喜欢某件商品或这件商品不适合你，而他也给你换了货的话，在这些[45]情况下，他不需要收回商品并退款。（二）Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemon.AnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Manyoftheaidswhichareadvertisedasliberatingthemodemwomantendtohavetheoppositeeffect,becausetheysimplychangethenatureofworkinsteadofeliminatingit.Machineshaveacertainnoveltyvalue,liketoysforadults.Itis(36)lesstiringtoputclothesinawashingmachine,butthetimesaveddoesnotreally37toomuch:themachinehastobewatched,theclotheshavetobecarefullysortedfirst,stains38byhand,buttonspushedandwaterchanged,clothestakenout,airedandironed.Itwouldbemoreliberatingtopackitallofftoa(39)andnotnecessarilymoreexpensive,sincenocapitalinvestmentisrequired.Similarly,ifyoureallywanttosavetimeyoudonotmakecakeswithanelectricmixer,youbuyoneinashop.Ifonecomparestheimageofdomesticatedwomanfosteredbythewomen'smagazineswiththegoodsadvertisedbythoseperiodicals,advertisingwhichfinancesthem,onerealizeshowusefulaprojectedimagecanbeincommerce.Acareful(40)hastobestruck:ifyoushowalabor-savinggadget,followitupwitha(41)recipeonthenextpage;onnoaccounthintatthenotionthatawomancouldgetherselfajob,butinsteadfosterhersenseofherownusefulness,(42)thecreativeaspectofherfunctionasahousewife.Sowegetcakemixeswherethecooksimplyaddsaneggherself,toproducethatlovelyhome-baked(43)thefamilylove,andknittingpatternsthatcanbemadebyhand,orworsestill,onknittingmachines,whichbecameatremendousvoguewhentheywerefirst(44)(difficulttoknowwhowouldwearallthoserapidlyproducedsweaters,whichlackedtheadvantagesofhand-madewoolens).Automaticcookersareadvertisedbypicturesofprettyyoungmotherstakingtheirchildrentothepark,notby(45)womenpresettingthedinnerbeforecatchingabustotheoffice.A.laundryB.exaggerateC.emphasizeD.certainlyE.indignantF.removedG.amountH.excessivelyI.complicatedJ.handledK.flavorL.professionalM.introducedN.calculationO.balance广告上所说的许多可以解放现代妇女的辅助设备往往会产生相反的效果，因为它们只是改变了劳动的性质而并没有消除劳动。机器有某种新颖的价值，就像成年人的玩具一样。把衣服放进洗衣机[36]确实可以轻松些，但所节省出的时间[37]总量却实在没有太多：机器需要有人看着，先得把衣服认真分好类。用手把污渍[38]洗掉，还得按按钮、换水，然后取出衣物、晾干、熨平。把所有衣服打包送到[39]洗衣房反而更加省事，而且也未必更贵，因为不需要任何资本投资。同样.如果你真的想节约时间，你就不会用电动搅拌机来做蛋糕，而是去商店里买。如果你将女性杂志所培育出来的居家女性形象与那些给它们提供经费的期刊、广告里所宣传的商品相比较的话，你就会意识到树立形象在商业上是多么有用。你需要小心地建立一种[40]平衡：如果你展示了一个省力的小器具，那么，紧接着下一页就要展示一个[41]复杂的要诀;绝不能做出这种暗示，即女人可以找到一份工作，而是要培养她自身的价值意识，[42]强调她作为家庭主妇时富有创意的一面。因此，我们准备好现成的蛋