山东省潍坊市2019年中考英语题型专项复习 题型四 阅读表达真题剖析

阅读表达潍坊真题剖析(2018·山东潍坊中考)阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题。Sometimesitmayseemthatwhatyouarelearningatschoolwillbeofnouseinthefuture.Itmayseemthatyou'rewastingyourlifeaway.Butyouwillbesurprisedtofindhowmuchofwhatyoulearntatschoolishelpfultoyouoneday.Threepeoplewereaskedwhattheyfoundusefulatschool,andtheirthoughtsaresharedbelow.WhenIusedtoaskmyteacherhowtospellsomething,sheoftensaid,Idon'tknow.Thenshewouldtakeoutthedictionaryandlookitup.Shewasnotashamedtosaythatshedidn'tknowtheanswer.Ilearnttwothings.Youdon'thavetoknow；andifyoudon'tknowhowtospellsomething,justgetthedictionaryout.Bothareveryusefullessons!JohnRingBicester,UnitedKingdomInschool,youalsolearntodealwithlifeingeneral.Littlemistakescanseemtobeveryserious.Wearthewrongclothesanditseemsthateveryoneislaughingatyou.Gettooclosetoaboytoofastandeveryonetalksaboutyou.Youwanttogointoaholeanddie!Butthetruthisthatlifegoeson.Youmightfeelthatwhatyoudid“wrong”willnevereverbeforgotten.However,ifyoucanbebraveandkeepon,youwillfindthatwhateverhappenedwillpassandyouwillstarttoenjoylifeagain.LindseysmithBoston,UnitedstatesWehadaclasscalledGuidanceandinitwelearntaboutmakinggooddecisionsinlife.Ifounditprettyboringanddidn'tpaymuchattention.Onedaytheteachermadeusguesswhichappliance(家电)weshouldbuyfirstoncewehadourownhomes.Theanswerwasafridge.IlearntthatitwastrueonceIhadmyownplace.ThefirstdayIboughtsomechickenmeat.BydinnertimeitsmelledandIcouldn'teveneatit!MyhousemateandIstartedsavingtobuyafridgerightaway.RobertKnightCapeTown,SouthAfrica1．PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语)2．FillintheblankwithoneproperwordtocompletethesentenceinJohn'sthought.(请在John的文段空白处填入一个恰当的词，使句意完整)3．Findoutthetwolittle“serious”mistakesmentionedbyLindsey.(nomorethan15words)(请找出Lindsey提到的两个“严重”的小错误，15词以内)(1)(2)4．WhyisafridgeconsideredthefirstchoiceofappliancebyRobertandhisteacher？(请根据短文内容回答问题)5．Whatisthetextmainlyabout？(nomorethan15words)(请根据短文内容回答问题，15词以内)参考答案【答案及解析】1．有时候，你在学校所学的东西好像在未来是没有用的。2．everything/all结合前文可知，老师也有不会的，故此处表示不必什么都知道，故填everything或all。3．(1)Wearingthewrongclothes.(2)Gettingtooclosetoaboytoofast.根据第二个例子的第三、四句可知答案。4．Becauseitcankeepfoodfresh.因为下文提到RobertKnight有一次搬新家因为没买冰箱导致买来的鸡肉坏了，故可知首选冰箱是为了让食物保鲜。5．Whatwelearnatschoolwillbeusefuloneday.本文通过三个例子讲述了在学校学到的知识总有一天会用到的道理。