山东省潍坊市2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（含解析）

2018-2019学年下学期期末检测高二英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试限定用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Asweater.B.Askirt.C.Abag.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastadium.B.Inaconcerthall・C.Inaticketoffice.3.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Happy。B.Upset.C.Relaxed.4.Howdidthewomanknowherhusband?A.OntheInternet.B.Throughthenewspaper.C.Withthehelpofafriend.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Ted’sworkperformanceisterrible.B.Thebosshasmadeawrongdecision。C.Ted’sabilityhasn'tbeenrecognized。第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanlikerunning?A.Tostayfit.B.Toloseweight.C.Tokeepagoodmood.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofrunning?A.Tiringbutworthwhile.B.Easyandgood.C.Relaxingbutboring.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhendidCharliemovehere?A.Aboutaweekago.B.Abouthalfamonthago.C.Abouttwomonthsago.9.WhatmadeCharlie'soldapartmentunbearable?A.Thenoise.B.Theairpollution.C.Thetrafficinconvenience・听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.11.Whafstheman'sattitudetowardshomeschooling?A.Supportive.B.Understanding.C.Negative.12.WhatwillthewomandoonSunday?A.Visitapublicschool.B.Haveafamilymeeting.C.Tryaone-on-oneclass.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Gotowork,B.Pickupherkid.C.Signupforacourse.14.WhatisTonyprobablyinterestedin?A.Math.B.Piano.C.KungFu.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn'trespectherson'swish.B.ShewiDarguewithherhusbandlater.C.Shehasacceptedherhusbandsadvice.16.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthecourses?A.3,000yuan,B.4,500yuan,C.5,500yuan.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatsubjectdidthespeakerenjoyatschool?A.Chinesehistory.B.Englishliterature.C.Englishhistory.18.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?A.ATVhostess.B.Asinger.C.Anactress.19.Whathappenedtothespeakeraftershewascalledignorant?A.Shegotmotivated.B.Shelostconfidence.C.Shebecamediscouraged.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Herloveforstage.B.HerexperienceoflearningChinese.C.HerefforttospreadChineseculture.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共16小题;每小题2.5分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项。AWhateveryou'vegotplannedthissummer—timeatthebeach,travelingtoexoticdestinations,orbarbecuinginyourbackyard—youneedagoodbooktokeepyoucompany.Luckily,our“GMA”bookeditorhaspickedanexcitinglistofmust-readstokeepthepagesturningthroughthesummer.TrustExercisebySusanChoiWhatifyourversionofthestoryisthewrongone?That'swhatTrustExerciseasks.Whatstartsasalovestorybetweentwoteensatanartsschoolwithacharmingteacherbecomesaninvestigationintothewaysteenagersprotectthemselves.Astheperspectiveofthebookshifts,thetruthbreaks.SusanChoikeepsyouonyourtoesuntiltheverylastsentence.RulesforVisitingbyJessicaFrancisKaneThisbeautifulnoveltackleslonelinessinthedigitalageandthelostartofvisiting.ShyMayisgivensomeunexpectedtimeoffasauniversitygardenerandisinspiredtoreconnectwithfouronce-closefriends.Shechoosestobypassherfriends'onlinelivestoinsteadmeetthemIRL(inreallife).GivesawholenewmeaningtoInstagramvs.reality.Mrs.EverythingbyJenniferWeinerGetaboxoftissuesandgetreadytomeetJoandBethieKaufman—twoverydifferentsisters—whoselives,twistsandturnswefollowover70years.NewYorkTimesbest-sellingauthorJenniferWeinertackleswhatitmeanstobeawomanovervariousgenerationsinthisexcitingnovel.CityofGirlsbyElizabethGilbertFromtheNo.1NewYorkTimesbest-sellingauthorof“EatPrayLove”comesadeliciouslovestoryaboutshowgirlsin1940sNewYorkCity.Gilbertbringscharm,adventureandtheideathatyoudon'thavetobeagoodgirttobeagoodperson.1.WhatdoesTrustExercisefocuson?A.Teenlove.B.Artsschooleducation.C.Truthandlies.D.Teenagers'self-protection.2.Whichbookisrelevanttosocialnetworking?A.TrustExercise,B.RulesforVisiting.C.CityofGirls.D.Mrs,Everything.3.WhatdoMrs.EverythingandCityofGirlshaveincommon?A.Theyfeaturehistorystories.B.Thetwostorieshappenedinthe1940s.C.TheyarebyNewYorkTimesbest-sellingauthors.D.Thecharactershaveinfluencedvariousgenerations.4.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Torecommend.B.Toreview.C.Tocompare.D.Toadvertize.【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.A【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文，介绍适合消遣娱乐的四本小说。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Whatstartsasalovestorybetweentwoteensatanartsschoolwithacharmingteacherbecomesaninvestigationintothewaysteenagersprotectthemselves.可知，这个故事以两个青少年在艺术学校的爱的故事开始，但是后面成为探讨青少年自我保护的话题了，故可知，这本小说关注的是青少年的自我保护，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Thisbeautifulnoveltackleslonelinessinthedigitalageandthelostartofvisiting.可知，这本小说探讨的是数字时代的孤独以及亲自拜访艺术的消失，故可知，这本小说与社交有关，故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据Mrs.Everything部分的NewYorkTimesbest-sellingauthorJenniferWeinertackles以及CityofGirls部分的FromtheNo.1NewYorkTimesbest-sellingauthorof“EatPrayLove”可知，这两本小说的作者都是纽约时报畅销书的作者，故选C。【4题