山东省微山县第二中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第一学段教学质量监测试题

2019－2020学年度下学期第一学段教学质量监测高一英语试卷注意：本试卷满分100分，时间90分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoweknowabouttheweather?A.It'scold.B.It'swarm.C.It'scool.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.HiswifelikeswatchingCCTV5.B.Hiswife'stearsarereallyexciting.C.Theprogramsoftenmakehiswifeveryexcited.3.Whowillbetakenthere?A.Alice.B.Jack.C.Eric.4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Lindaleftherehalfayearago.B.Thewomanhascoveredalongway.C.Lindahaslivedhereforhalfayear.5.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?A.Regretful.B.Happy.C.Disappointed.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Passengerandconductor.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.7.Whatdoesthewomanprefer?A.Woolgloves.B.Leathergloves.C.Furgloves.8.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.Thewomanboughtapairofgloves.B.Thewomandidn'tbuyanything.C.Thewomanboughtapairofglasses.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abasketballmatch.B.Afootballmatch.C.Avolleyballmatch.10.Whoscoredallthegoals?A.Rudolf.B.Steven.C.Geoff.11.Whydidn'tthemanscoreanygoals?A.Hedidn'tenterthegame.B.Hisanklewashurt.C.Hewasanewmember.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatshouldthegirldofirstbeforeshegoesouttoplay?A.Housework.B.Homework.C.Nothing.13.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A.Cleanthebathroomandthetoilet.B.Scrubthebathtub.C.Cleanthefamilyroom.14.What'stheman'swork?A.Cleaningrooms.B.Cleaningtheyard.C.Preparinglunch.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.What'stheman'sunpleasantsituation?A.HewonderswhethertogotoNewZealandornot.B.Hecouldn'tgetthescholarship.C.Hisgirlfriendwantstobreakupwithhim.16.Whydidn'tthewomanacceptthejobinThailand?A.Shedidn'tlikethejob.B.Shedidn'tlikeThailand.C.Herhusbanddidn'tliketheidea.17.Whatdidthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Heshouldgiveuptheidea.B.Heshouldgototheuniversity.C.Heshouldgosomewhereelse.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatwilltheyoungelephant'smotherdoaftertheypart?A.Returntohernormallife.B.Returntotheforest.C.Returntoschool.19.Howlongdoestheelephantschooltake?A.7months.B.8months.C.9months.20.Whyaretheyoungelephantstrained?A.Toadapttothelifethere.B.Toattendschool.C.Toputonperformances.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A●OurNeedsPeoplearedifferent，buttheyallhavethesameneeds.Needsarethingspeoplemusthavetolive.Ourbodiesneedfoodandwater.Wealsoneedairtobreathe.Weneedaplacetolivetokeepussafe.Weneedclothestokeepuswarm.Ifwedidnothavethesethings，wecouldnotsurvive.Needsmaybedifferentforpeoplewholiveindifferentareas.Ifyoulivewhereitiscold，youmayneedspecialclothestokeepyouwarm.Ifyoulivewhereitishot，youmayneedmorewater.Peoplehavefoundnewwaystomeettheirneeds.Farmersgrowfoodthatpeopleeat.Theyusedtoplantseedsbyhand.Theyusedtopickplantsbyhand.Nowtheyhavemachinesthatdothiswork.●OurWantsWantsarethingspeoplewouldliketohavebutdonotneedtolive.Supposeyouhopetogetafootballforyourbirthday.Afootballisawant.Youcanlivewithoutit.Sometimeswemightwantsomethingsomuchthatitfeelslikeaneed.Wehavetomakechoices，though.Ifyouneedanewcoatforwinter，youmightnotbeabletogetthefootballyouwant.Wemustchoosewhatweneedoverwhatwewant.Sometimeswemustmakechoicesbetweenthingswewant.Supposeyouwanttogotoabirthdaypartyforyouruncle.Thatday，afriendasksyoutogotoamovie.Themovieisatthesametimeastheparty.Ifyouchosetogototheparty，thenwhatwouldyougiveup？Whatwouldyougiveupifyouwenttothemovie?21．Needsarethingsthatpeople________.A．don'tuseeverydayB．cannotlivewithoutC．gettomeettheirinterestD．havetoimprovetheirlife22．Thewritertellsthedifferencesbetweenneedsandwantsby________.A．givingexamplesB．doingresearchC．makingasurveyD．havinginterviewsBTheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Thereisalottodo.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.ThecolorrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolorandwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecoratetheirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotof“hongbao”.Itisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon’tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forinstance,you'dbetternotsayanybadwordslike“death”.Don’tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also,don’tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSpringFestival.23.WhatdomostpeopledoontheeveoftheSpringFestival?A.Familymembersgatherforabigmeal.B.Friendseatdumplingstogether.C.Theyborrowmoneyfromfriends.D.Theygiveeachother“hongbao”.24.WhichofthefollowingthingsisNotsupposedtohappenduringtheSpringFestival?A.ReturningmoneybeforetheSpringFestival.B.Sayingwordsthathavetodowithdeath.C.Wearingr