山东省威海市2017-2018学年七年级英语下学期期中试题 五四制

山东省威海市2017-2018学年七年级英语下学期期中试题五四制（时间：90分钟满分：80分）亲爱的同学：本试卷共分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，请将I卷的答案填写在II卷的指定位置。第I卷1.单项选择（10分）从每小题的A、B、C选项中能填入空白处的最佳答案1.Mygrandfatherexpects________aroundtheworld.A.travelB.travelingC.totravel2.Jimdoesn’t________thebagandJackcan’t_________thewatch.A.minds,standsB.minds,standC.mind,stand3.---_______areyougoingtobeasoccerplayer?---I’mgoingtopracticesoccereveryday.A.HowB.WhenC.What4.We______gohome_________therainstops.A.will,untilB.won’t,untilC.won’t,unless5.Firstputsomesaltinthewaterand_____________.A.mixthemupB.mixupitC.mixitup6.Ineedtwo____________________________.A.spoonsofhoneyB.spoonofhoneyC.spoonsofhoneys7.Theboy_______offthebikeandhurthislegyesterday.A.fallB.fellC.falls8._______________doyouhaveonyou?A.HowmuchmoneyB.HowmanymoneysC.Howmuchmoneys9.Bobcan’tcomeouttoplaybecausehe______helpDadinthegarden.A.canB.can’tC.hasto10.Ipredicttherewillbeless__________inthefuture.A.peopleB.treesC.pollution二.阅读理解（20分）阅读下列A、B、C短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AThelargestdinosaurontheEarth–Seismosaurus(震龙).Peoplefoundthefossil（化石）ofSeismosaurusinNewMexicoofAmericain1979.Itwasmorethan30meterslong.Itweighedmorethan30tons.Ithadalongneckandalongtail.Itwassoheavythatithadtowalkveryslowly.Seismosaurusateplants.Itneededtoeatlotsofplantseverydaytosupply(供给，补充)itslargebody.Becauseitsmouthwasverysmall,ithadtospendasmanyas23hourseatingeveryday.Seahorselivesinthesea.Becauseitsheadlookslikeahorse’shead,peoplecalledit“seahorse”.Ithasalongtail.Itseyesareveryspecial.Whenoneeyelooksahead,theothercanlookbackatthesametime.Itisn’tgoodatswimming,soitswimsslowly.Butitistheonlyfishthatcanswimvertically.Lookatthepicture,it’sswimmingstraightlynow.World’smostspecialfish（）11.Thetwopassagesaremostlytakenfroma(n)_________.A.newspaperB.storybookC.encyclopedia（百科全书）（）12.PeoplefoundthefossilofSeismosaurus______yearsago.A.30B.23C.39（）13.Seismosaurushadtospend23hourseatingeverydaybecause______.A.itsmouthwasverysmallB.itneededtoeatalottosupplyitslargebodyC.BothAandB（）14.Peoplecalledthefish“seahorse”because______.A.itlivesintheseaB.itsheadlookslikeahorse’sC.ithasalongtail（）15.Theunderlinedword“vertically”means______inthispassage.A.slowlyB.rapidlyC.straightlyBArichmanwasridingalongtheroadandsawanoldmandigginginhisgarden.Onthegroundlayayoungtree,readytobeplanted.Therichmancalledouttotheoldman.“Whatkindoftreeareyouplantingthere,mygoodman?”“Thisisafig（无花果）tree,sir.”Hesaid.“Afigtree?”Therichmanwasverysurprised.“Why,howoldareyou,mayIask?”“Iamninetyyearsoldthisyear.”“What?”criedtheman.“Youareninetyyearsold.Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenowanditwilltakeyearstogivefruit.Youcertainlydon’thopetolivelongenoughtogetanyfruitfromthistree.”Theoldmanlookedaroundthegarden.Thenhesaidwithasmile,“Tellme,sir.Didyoueatfigswhenyouwereaboy?”“Sure,whydoyouaskthisquestion?”themanasked.“Thentellmethis，”hesaid.“Whoplantedthefigtree?”“Why-why?Idon’tknow.”“Yousee,sir.OurforefatherplantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme.”Therichmanwasquietandsaid,“Youareright,mygoodman.Weshoulddosomethingforthepeopleafterus.Thankyouverymuch.”Therichmanrodeaway.()16.Whatwastheoldmandoingwhentherichmansawhim?A.Hewasreadytoplantafigtree.B.Hewasexercisinginhisgarden.C.Hewasridingalongtheroad.()17.Howoldwastheoldmanthen?A.Hewasoverninetyyearsold.B.Hewasninetyyearsold.C.Hewaslessthanninetyyearsold.()18.Whowasheplantingthetreesfor?A.ForhimselfB.FortherichmanC.Forthepeopleafterhim.()19.Didtherichmaneatfigswhenhewasaboy?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.()20.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Weshouldplantmoretreesforthepeopleafterus.B.It’snevertoooldtoplanttrees.C.Weshoulddosomethingusefulforthepeopleafterus.CStevenJobs,thedesigner(设计者)ofAppleComputer,wasnotcleverwhenhewasinschool.Atthattime,hewasnotagoodstudentandhealwaysmadetroubleswithhisschoolmates.Whenhewentintocollege,hedidn'tchange（改变）alot.Thenhedroppedout(退学).Buthewasfullofnewideas.Afterheleftcollege,StevenJobsworkedasavideogamedesigner.HeworkedthereforonlyseveralmonthsandthenhewenttoIndia.Hehopedthatthetripwouldgivehimsomenewideasandgivehimachangeinlife.StevenJobslivedonafarminCaliforniaforayearafterhereturnedfromIndia.In1975,hebegantomakeanewtypeofcomputer.HedesignedtheAppleComputerwithhisfriendinhisgarage(车库).Hechosethename“Apple”justbecauseitcouldhelphimtorememberahappysummerheoncespentinanappletreegarden.HisAppleComputerwassuchagreatsuccessthatStevenJobssoonbecamefamousallovertheworld.（）21.StevenJobswasnotagoodstudentinschoolbecausehe______.A.droppedoutB.wasfullofnewideasC.alwaysmadetroubleswithhisschoolmates（）22.DidStevenJobsfinishcollege?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn't.C.Yes,hedidn't.（）23.StevenJobsdesignedhisnewcomputer_______.A.inIndiaB.withhisfriendC.inanappletreegarden（）24.StevenJobswasfamousforhis________allovertheworld.A.newideasB.videogamesC.AppleComputer（）25.Fromthispassageweknow_______.A.StevenJobsdidn'tfinishhisstudiesinthecollegebecausehehatedhisschoolmatesB.StevenJobslikedtryingnewthingsandmakinghisnewideasbecometrueC.StevenJobscouldonlydesignvideogamesD阅读D短文，回答文章后面的问题。BenjaminFranklinwasbornonJanuary17,1706inBosto