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2020年中考限时新题组合小卷04一、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Isatdowntoreadunderanoldtreeinthepark.Ifeltmylifewas(1)_______,formywholeworldwasdark.Ayoungboyranuptome,outof(2)_______.Hestoodrightbeforemewithhisheaddownandsaid(3)_______,Look,whatI'vefound!Inhishandwasaflower,andwhatapoorsight!Theflowerwasdryand(4)_______.Igavehimasmallsmileandthenturnedmyeyesawaysothathecouldtakehisdryflowerandgoofftoplay.(5)_______,hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohis(6)_______andsaidinsurprise,Itsmellssweetandit'sbeautiful,too.That's(7)_______Ipickedit.Here,it'sforyou.Theflowerbeforemewasdead.ButIknewImust(8)_______it,orhemightneverleave.SoIacceptedtheflower,andreplied,ThisisjustwhatI(9)_______.Justthen,forthefirsttimeInoticedthattheboycouldnot(10)_______,becausehewasblind.TearscamedownmyfaceasI(11)_______himforpickingthebestone.You'rewelcome,序号题目类型内容1完形填空热爱生活、珍惜当下。2语篇填空第一节抗生素的药效和抵御新冠病毒的措施。语篇填空第二节章子怡是如何学英语的3书面表达如何减压,让生活更美好hesmiledandthenranoffto(12)_______.Isatthereandwonderedhowhewasabletolearnaboutmypain.Throughtheeyesofablindchild,(13)_______Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld;theproblemwasme.AndforallthoseyearsImyselfhadbeen(14)_______.Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife,and(15)_______everysecondofmylife.AndthenIheldthatdryfloweruptomynoseandbreathedinthesmellofabeautifulrose.1、A.hopelessB.colourfulC.simpleD.wonderful2、A.mindB.troubleC.workD.breath3、A.sadlyB.excitedlyC.angrilyD.strictly4、A.freshB.deadC.aliveD.heavy5、A.SoB.OrC.HoweverD.And6、A.noseB.headC.earD.eyes7、A.howB.whenC.whyD.where8、A.buyB.receiveC.breakD.accept9、A.wantB.dislikeC.admireD.have10、A.cryB.speakC.smileD.see11、A.forgaveB.thankedC.paidD.hated12、A.sleepB.studyC.playD.dance13、A.atmostB.attimesC.atfirstD.atlast14、A.blindB.usefulC.cheerfulD.deaf15、A.wasteB.forgetC.loseD.enjoy文章分析:本文讲述了当我感觉生活世界是黑暗的,感到绝望时,一个盲人送给我一朵干枯并且死了的花并对我说了一些话,使我明白要珍惜现在美好生活,要享受生活中每一秒钟.答案解析:(1)A形容词辨析.A.hopeless绝望的;B.colorful多彩的;C.simple简单的;D.wonderful精彩的,由后句formywholeworldwasdark.因为我整个世界是黑暗的.可我此时的心情觉是绝望的.故选A(2)D名词辨析.A.mind心智;B.trouble麻烦;C.work工作;D.breath气息,句意:一个年轻男孩跑到我面前时,累的上气不接下气.outofbreath意为上气不接下气,故选C.(3)B副词与语境理解.A.sadly悲伤地;B.excitedly激动地;C.angrily生气地;D.strictly严厉地,根据由下句LookwhatIfound!你看我找到了什么可知这个年轻人有了一个新发现,故表情表现为很兴奋,故选B.(4)B形容词辨析.A.fresh新鲜的;B.bead死的C.alive活着的;D.heavy重的,由上句Theflowerwasdry这朵花干枯了可知这朵花已经死了.故选B.(5)C连词与语境理解.A.So因此;B.Or或者;C.However然而;D.And并且,根据hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohis(6)andsaidinsurprise,Itsmellssweetandit'sbeautiful,too:然而他坐在我旁边然后把花放在鼻子上激动地说:它闻起来很香并且也很美丽.根据语境此处是表示转折,故选C.(6)A名词与语境理解.A.nose鼻子;B.head头;C.ear耳朵;D.eye眼睛,由下文Itsmellssweet…它闻起来很香并且也很美丽.smell意为闻起来,闻时用鼻子,故选A.(7)C疑问词词与语境理解.A.how如何;B.when什么时候;C.why为什么;D.where哪里,根据That's(7)Ipickedit.那就是我摘它的原因,根据语境及上下文此处指摘花的原因,所以选C.(8)D动词与语境理解.A.buy买;B.receive收到;C.break打破;D.accept接受,根据后面orhemightneverleave否则它可能永远都不会离开,根据句意应该是我知道我必须接受它,及语境此题是接受的意思,所以选D.(9)A动词与语境理解.A.want想要;B.dislike不喜欢;C.admire羡慕;D.have有,根据前面SoIacceptedtheflower,andreplied所以我接爱那朵花,并回复:这就是我想要的,想要的用want表示,故选A.(10)D动词与语境理解.A.cry哭;B.speak说;C.smile微笑;D.see看见,由下文hewasblind.他是盲人可知第一次我注意到这个男孩看不到东西,他看不见.故选D.(11)B动词与语境理解.A.forgave原谅;B.thanked感谢;C.paid付钱;D.hated厌恶,thankfordoingsth.意为感谢某人做某事为固定短语,故选B.(12)C动词与语境理解.A.sleep睡觉;B.study学习;C.play玩耍;D.dance跳舞,根据ranoff然后跑开去,联系上下文可知,他跑去玩了,故选C.(13)D词组与语境理解.A.atmost最多;B.attimes有时;C.atfirst开始;D.atlast最后,根据Throughtheeyesofablindchild,(13)Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld;通过这个盲人孩子的眼睛我最后可以看到问题不在于世界,联系上下文可知,我最后找到了我的问题,故选D.(14)A形容词辨析.A.blind盲的;B.useful有用的;C.cheerful令人愉快的;欢乐的,高兴的;D.deaf聋的,由上句Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld可知我这些年看不到外面精彩的世界,寓意为自己的眼已瞎了,故选A.(15)D.动词与语境理解.A.waste浪费;B.forget忘记;C.lose丢失;D.enjoy喜欢,根据Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife:我决定去看生活的美丽,后面life并享受生活中的每一秒.根据语境此题应是享受,所以应选D.二、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。Deathrelateitlikeanbeandbetweenreceivethat“Antibiotics(抗生素)donotworkagainstviruses(病毒),onlybacteria(细菌),”theWHOsaidon1officialwebsite.However,if2patientishospitalizedforthevirus,hemay3antibioticssince,”bacterialco-infectionispossible,”theorganizationadded.Uptonow,there4nospecificmedicineforpreventingortreatingthevirus,theWHOsaid,addingthatitisworkingwithpartnerstohelpaccelerate5researchanddevelopmentwork.Peopleofallagescanbeinfectedwiththenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒),6Elderpeopleandpeoplewithpre-existingmedicalconditionsaremore7tosuffer,theWHOsaid.Theorganizationadvisedpeopletowashhandsaftercontactingpets,whichcanhelpprotectthemagainstvariouscommonbacteriathatcanpass8petsandhumans.ChinesehealthauthoritiessaidonMonday9itreceivedreportsof2,829newconfirmedcasesofnovelcoronavirusinfectionand5710onSunday.参考答案1、its2、a3、receive4、is5、related6、and7、likely8、between9、that10、death第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。ActressZhangZiyi,27,isnownotonlyahouseholdnameinChina,butalsothefaceofAsiancinemainHollywood.AlthoughZhangreceivedpraisesforherworkintheOscar-winningmovieCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon(《卧虎藏龙》),shedidn't1awordofEnglishatthattime.WhenshemetdirectorStevenSpielbergforthetitleroleofAmericanfilm,MemoirsofaGeisha(《艺伎回忆录》),Zhangcouldonlyblurtoutafewwordsheragenthadtaughther
本文标题:2020年中考英语组合卷练习04(含解析)
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