（江苏专用）备战2020年高考英语复习 “任务型阅读＋书面表达”组合练（六）

“任务型阅读＋书面表达”组合练(六)(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.任务型阅读(2019·常州模拟)Doyouhaveanyideaofhowmuchtimeyouspendchattingwithyourfellowworkers,surfingtheInternet,readingemailsormakingcoffeeeveryday?Timemanagementisanimportantwayofleadingamoresuccessfulandlessstressfullife,whichenablesyoutodomoreinashortperiodoftime.Byadoptingthefollowing,youcanachievealotandhavemoretimeforyourselfandyourhobbies.Keepingadiarywillhelpyoutelltime­wastingactivitiesfromthosethatleadtoyoursuccess.Itwillalsohelpyoufindoutwhatyourmostproductivehoursareduringthedaysothatyoucanscheduleyourmostimportanttasksaccordingly.Besides,yourdiarywillgiveyousomeindicationastohowmuchtimeyouspentonthethingsthatarenotnecessary.Ifyouareconstantlytryingtodealwithmanytasks,youneedtomakealist.Youshoulddealwiththemostimportantonesfirst.Youshouldalsobreakreallybigtasksintosmallactionstepsthatcanbeeasilyaccomplished.Thismakesbiganddifficulttaskseasytomanageandcomplete.IhavefoundthatifIbreakmylistintosmallliststhatcontainnomorethanamaximumof10itemseach,IwillmorereadilygetafeelingofaccomplishmentasImovefromlisttolistduringtheday.Don'tforgettolookoveryourtasksattheendoftheday.Technologyhasbecomebothatime­saverandunfortunatelyahugeconsumerofourtime.Largenumbersofcommunicationtoolsavailable,whichincludeSMS,email,FacebookandSkype,etc,aremajorsourcesofdistraction(使人分心的事物)everyday.Thesecannegativelyaffectourconcentration,attention,productivityanddecision­makingabilities.Justlikeyourgoalofmanagingyourtime,youmustmanageyouruseofthesetoolsaswell.Don'tleaveyouremailboxopenalldayasthiswilldistractyourattentioneverytimeanewemailcomesin.ThebestwayIhavefoundtodealwiththeseveryvaluableformsofcommunicationistosetasidetwoblocksoftime,forexampleonehourinthemorningandonehourintheevening.Lackofperseverance(毅力)canandinmostcaseswillaffectyoureffectivetimemanagement.Yourinabilitytorefuseunreasonabledemandsfromyourfellowworkersormanagersandadeepsenseofnotwantingtodisappointotherpeoplearoundyoucanbecomeahugewasteofyourtime.Thisasksyoutolearntorefuseotherpeoplewhentheyjustwanttochatwithyouorsharetheirproblemswithyou.Italsoincludesrefusingtheworkthatyouarenotresponsiblefor.Neverpromisemorethanwhatyoucandoasthiswillnegativelyaffectyourperformance.TimeManagementIntroductionManagingtimeproperlywillhelpyoutoachievemoresuccessandfeellessstress,thusincreasingyourworking(1)________.(2)______atmanagingtimewiselyKeepingadiary·Enableyouto(3)________betweenactivitiesthatwastetimeandthosethatdon't.·Helpyoutoarrangethemostimportanttasksaccordingtothehourswhenyouaremostproductive.·(4)________youofthetimethatyouwasteonunnecessarythings.Makingalist·Give(5)________tothemostimportanttasks.·Dividebigtasksintosmallpieces,whichletsyoufindthosetaskseasiertoaccomplish.·Rememberto(6)________yourtaskseveryday.Usingtech­nologyWell·Asadouble­edgedsword,(7)________willcostmostofyourtimeifnotusedproperly.·Havingeasy(8)________tolargenumbersofcommunicationtools,wewillhaveourabilitiesreduced.·Itisbettertosetasidecertainperiodstodealwithyouremailsratherthankeepyouremailboxopenalldaylong.Learn­ingtosayno·Failingtorefuseandbeingunwillingtomakeothers(9)_______willwasteyourtime.·Youshoulddaretorefusetotakeonextrawork.·Youshouldneverpromisetodothingsbeyondyourown(10)________.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了做好时间管理的一些技巧。1．efficiency信息转换题。根据第一段中的“Timemanagement...enablesyoutodomoreinashortperiodoftime”可知，(有效的)时间管理可以让你在短时间内做更多的事情，即提高你的工作效率。故填efficiency。2．Skills信息概括题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了明智地管理时间的技巧和方法。再结合空后的介词at可知，此处应填Skills。3．distinguish/discriminate信息转换题。根据第二段中的“Keepingadiarywillhelpyoutelltime­wastingactivitiesfromthosethatleadtoyoursuccess”可知，写日记可以帮助你区分浪费时间的活动和引导你走向成功的活动。故应填distinguish/discriminate。distinguish/discriminatebetweenAandB为固定用法，意为“区分A和B”。4．Remind信息转换题。根据第二段中的“Besides,yourdiarywillgiveyousomeindicationasto...thatarenotnecessary”可知，此外，你的日记也将给予你关于你在不必要的事情上花费了多少时间的提醒。remindsb.ofsth.“提醒某人某事”为固定用法。5．priority信息转换题。根据第三段中的“Youshoulddealwiththemostimportantonesfirst”可知，你应该先处理最重要的任务。givepriorityto...“优先考虑……”为固定用法。6．review信息转换题。根据第三段中的“Don'tforgettolookoveryourtasksattheendoftheday”可知，作者建议一天结束时，你要记得检查自己的任务(完成情况)。故填review“审查，回顾”。7．technology信息查找题。根据第四段中的“Technologyhasbecomebothatime­saverandunfortunatelyahugeconsumerofourtime”可知，科技设备如果得不到正确使用的话，会花费你大部分的时间。故填technology。8．access信息转换题。根据第四段中的“Largenumbersofcommunicationtoolsavailable...Thesecannegativelyaffectourconcentration,attention,productivityanddecision­makingabilities”可知，我们可以轻易接触到大量的通信工具，这使我们的许多能力降低了。haveaccessto...意为“可以使用，有接触(或进入、使用)……的机会(或权利)”。9．disappointed信息转换题。根据最后一段中的“adeepsenseofnotwantingtodisappointotherpeoplearoundyoucanbecomeahugewasteofyourtime”可知，不想让你周围的人失望也会浪费你的时间。再结合题干的句子结构可知，此处应填disappointed“失望的”。10．ability信息转换题。根据最后一段中的“Neverpromisemorethanwhatyoucando”可知，永远不要承诺超出你能力的事情。beyondone'sability意为“超出某人的能力”。Ⅱ.书面表达(2019·南京模拟)请阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。ThePalaceMuseum,asknownastheForbiddenCity,begansellingsouvenirsandotherperipheral(周边的)productsonAlibaba'sTaobaoinOctober2010.Thelateststatisticsshowsalesreached1.5billionyuanin2017,saidShanJixiang,theformermuseumcurator(馆长)．Meanwhile,thenumberofculturaland