（江苏专用）2021版新高考英语一轮复习 课时提能练33 牛津译林版

课时提能练(三十三)Unit3Understandingeachother课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空AMaLihastodoherhomeworkon1.cultural(culture)differences.Soshegoestothestudentcentertointerviewothersandfindsomeinformationsheneeds.PeopleintheUKandtheUSAdothesamethingwhentheygetpresents.Theyliketoopenthemassoonastheygetthem.Therearemany2.differences(difference)inweddingceremony.InKorea，guestsaresurprised3.to_find(find)thattheyhavealivehenandarooster4.which/thataresupposedtodrivebadspirits5.awayfromtheweddingceremony.InBrunei，amaleguesthastositwiththebridegroomandtheothermenand6.afemaleguesthastobewiththebrideandtheotherwomeninadifferentarea.Inaddition，inmanycountriespeoplepointwiththeirfirstfinger.7.WhileifyougotoBrunei，youshouldpointwith8.your(you)thumbinsteadofyourfirstfinger，whichcancause9.offence(offend)．Butwhatisreally10.interesting(interest)isthattherearesometimesgreatculturaldifferencesevenbetweennativeEnglishspeakers.SorememberwheninRome，doastheRomansdo.BPetercametoChinatolearnsomeChinesecultureinBeijinguniversitylastyear.Toavoidhavingtroublein1.adjusting(adjust)tocampuslife，hemademanyfriendsandaskedthemtoshowhimaroundBeijing.Time2.permitting(permit)，hewouldalsolearnsometablemannersfromthelocalpeople，which，ofcourse，tookupsomeofhissparetime.HelearnedthatChinesegetaccustomedto3.sharing(share)allthedishestogetherwhileAmericansprefertohavefoodaloneifwetakeeatingintoaccount.Hethinksitisveryimportanttobefamiliar4.withthedifferencesbetweenChinaandAmericatoensureallthingsgoingright.Ithinkthereasonwhyhemadesuchgreatachievementswas5.thathesparednoefforttodoit.Ⅱ.根据提示补全句子1．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ·满分作文)无论何时你理解唐诗有困难，你都可以向我寻求帮助。(havetroubleindoing)Youcanturntomeforhelpwheneveryouhave_trouble_in_understandingTangpoems.2．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ·满分作文)星期五下午我不能跟你一块去书店的原因是那天下午我有个重要的会议要参加。(thereasonwhy...isthat)The_reason_whyIcan'tgotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoonis_thatIhavetoattendanimportantmeetingthatafternoon.3．(2016·江苏卷·满分作文)很多人不喜欢别人催促他们给那些他们甚至不在意的比赛进行网上投票。(it作形式宾语)Manypeopledislike_it_whentheyareurgedtocaston­linevotesforcompetitionsthattheyevendon'tcare.4．他连自己的生活都难以维持，更不用说养家了。(letalone)Hecouldbarelykeepbodyandsoultogether，let_alone_support_his_family.课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·重庆市七校联考)Beingstuckbehindcrowdsofslowwalkerswhenyou'reinahurryisoneofthemostannoyingthings.Butnow，LakesideShoppingCentreinEssex，oneoftheUK'slargestshoppingmalls，hasintroduceditsveryownfastlaneforshoppersinahurry，aimingtohelpimpatientshoppersavoidslowwalkersandtheangerthatgoeswiththem.TheLakesideShoppingCentreinEssexhasintroduceda720­foot.“Fastlane”reservedforfastwalkersonly，justintimeforthefestiverush.Thecentre'smanagementteamsaid：“Thelanewillhelptheshopperswhoknowwheretheywanttogoquicklyanddon'twanttogetcaughtinbehindunhurriedshoppersatthebusiesttimeoftheyear.”ThefastlanewasintroducedafteraMasterCardsurveyfoundthat80percentofconsumersfoundslowwalkerstheirbiggestannoyancewhileshopping.Theresearchalsofoundthattheaveragewalkingspeedsloweddownby21percentduringthefestiveshoppingperiod，asmostshoppersspentmoretimewindowshoppingduringthisperiod.GaryMortimer，anexpertfromtheQueenslandUniversityofTechnology，saidhewasn'tsurprisedbythepromotionaboutthelaunchofthefastlane，andthoughttheconceptwouldappealtoshoppersallovertheworld.“Crowdedparkinglotsandbusyshoppingcentrestendtobetwoofthebiggestcomplaintsofshoppersoverthefestiveseason，”hesaid.“Ithinkthefastlanesareanewapproach.However，Isuspectitwillbeabitlikefastlanesonthehighway，soitmightendupbeingmoretroublethanitsworth.”TheMasterCardsurveyalsoidentifiedthefourmostcommontypesofshoppers.Theyinclude“Skaters”whotryandmaketheirwaythroughcrowdspolitely，“Dodgers”whomovedownthepathstoavoidslowwalkers，“Bulldozers”whopushtheirwaythroughcrowds，and“Tutters”whoexpresstheirfrustrationstoslowwalkers.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了英国一家大型购物中心在节日高峰期引进快速通道一事。1．Thefastlaneisintendedfortheshopperswho________.A．can'tmovequicklybecauseofphysicaldisabilitiesB．buythingsontheirshoppinglistsquicklyC．taketheirtimetodowindowshoppingD．wanttoleavethemallquicklyB[推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“Butnow，LakesideShoppingCentreinEssex，oneoftheUK'slargestshoppingmalls，hasintroduceditsveryownfastlaneforshoppersinahurry，aimingtohelpimpatientshoppersavoidslowwalkersandtheangerthatgoeswiththem”和第二段最后一句“Thecentre'smanagementteamsaid：‘Thelanewillhelptheshopperswhoknowwheretheywanttogoquicklyanddon'twanttogetcaughtinbehindunhurriedshoppersatthebusiesttimeoftheyear.’”可推知，快速通道是为那些想迅速购物的人而设计的，故选B。]2．WhatisGaryMortimer'sattitudetothefastlane?A．Supportive.B．Indifferent.C．Critical.D．Objective.D[观点态度题。根据对第四段的整体理解可知，GaryMortimer对快速通道进行了全面的评论，既肯定，又看到了潜在的劣势，因此其态度是客观的，故选D。]3．Whomaypatientlymovebehindaslowcrowd?A．Skaters.B．Dodgers.C．Bulldozers.D．Tutters.A[推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句中的“‘Skaters’whotryandmaketheirwaythroughcrowdspolitely”可推知，Skaters在购物时会耐心地跟在缓慢的人群后，故选A。]4．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Shoppingcanbeannoyingsometimes.B．Howtoavoidslowwalkerswhenshopping.C．Theproblemsthatshoppingcentresfaceduringbusyholidays.D．Theshoppingmallcreatesthefastlanetoavoidslowwalkers.D[主旨大意题。第一段开篇点题，并结合对全文的整体理解可知，本文主要报道了大型购物中心引进快速通道，从而在购物高峰期使购物迅速的人避开缓慢购物者的新闻，故选D。]B(2019·沈阳市教学质量监测一)Withs