（江苏专用）2020版高考英语大一轮复习 Module 4 Unit 3 Tomorrows wor

Module4Unit3Tomorrow'sworld题型组合训练Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2018第二次全国大联考江苏卷)Sinceallthepreparationsforthetask,we’rereadytostart.A.completedB.tobecompletedC.hadbeencompletedD.havebeencompleted答案D考查时态和语态。句意:既然这项任务的所有准备工作已经完成,我们准备开始了。现在完成时表示动作已经完成,强调对现在的影响。由we’rereadytostart可知,一切准备工作已经就绪,可以开始了。complete是及物动词,与从句的主语是被动关系,所以需要用被动语态。2.(2018南京三模)Theselfiehasinspiredrisk-takingbehavior,theboundariesofsafety,whetherbyhangingfromaskyscraperorposingwithliveexplosives.A.pushedB.topushC.pushingD.havingpushed答案C考查非谓语动词。这里v.-ing表示的是一种顺其自然的结果,选C。3.Notonlypollutedbutcrowded.A.wasthecity;werethestreetsB.thecitywas;werethestreetsC.wasthecity;thestreetswereD.thecitywas;thestreetswere答案C句意:城市不仅被污染了,而且街道(也)很拥挤。在notonly...but(also)...结构中,notonly位于句首时,notonly后的分句需倒装,butalso后的分句不倒装。4.Nowadayspeoplearemorelikelytogotomallthanvisitthetailorwhenshoppingforclothes,sotailorshaveadaptedtonewreality.A.the;aB./;theC.the;theD.a;a答案C考查冠词的用法。句意:当今,人们在买衣服的时候似乎更乐于去购物商场而不是去裁缝店,因此裁缝已经适应了这个现实。第一个空“the+单数名词”表类指,即gotothemall,指“去购物商场”,第二个空是特指前面提到的事实,应用定冠词,故选C项。5.It’stimethatImyhaircut.It’stheeighthtimethatItothebarber’sshop.A.willhave;havegoneB.had;goC.have;wentD.had;havegone答案D考查虚拟语气和固定句型。句意:我该理发了。这已经是我第八次去理发店了。It’s(high/about)timethat+过去式(或shoulddo),意为“该做某事了”。This/Itisthefirst/second/...timethatsb.have/hasdonesth.这是某人第几次做某事,故本题选D项。注意当主句用was时,则that从句要用过去完成时。6.Effectivemanagementandsincereapologywillhelptoturnaroundthecustomers’negativeonthetravelagency.A.impressionB.expressionC.conclusionD.information答案A句意:有效的管理和真诚的道歉有助于扭转顾客对旅行社的负面印象。impression印象;expression表情,表达;conclusion总结;information信息。根据句意可知选A项。7.Inasense,nocountry,bigorsmall,shouldobjecttothetrendofpeaceanddevelopment,creatingtroubletoothers.A.constantlyB.eventuallyC.finallyD.immediately答案A句意:从某种意义上来讲,一个国家,不论大小都不应反对和平与发展的趋势,不断地给其他国家制造麻烦。constantly不断地,一直;eventually最后;finally最后;immediately立即,马上。8.AninterestingsuggestionformeasuringtheatmospherearoundMarshas.A.putbackB.beenputoffC.putupD.beenputforward答案D句意:(有人)已经提出一项测量火星周围大气层的饶有趣味的建议。putforward提出(建议、计划等)。9.Iamaboutthenewmodel,andIfirmlybelievethattherewillbeagoodmarketforit.A.concernedB.doubtfulC.confidentD.particular答案C考查形容词辨析。句意:我对这个新模型有信心,我坚信它会很畅销。beconcernedabout担心,挂念;bedoubtfulabout对……怀疑;beconfidentabout对……有信心;beparticularabout对……挑剔。根据句意可知选C项。10.Thomsonwasofhavingstolenafamouspaintingworth$100millionbyDaVinci.A.accusedB.chargedC.punishedD.scolded答案A由题干中的介词of可以得出答案。beaccusedofdoingsth.被控告做某事。11.Whensomeone,itmorethandoubleshisorherchancesofbeinghelpfulagain.A.thanksB.isthankedC.wasthankedD.thanked答案B考查动词时态和语态。句意:当有人收到感谢时,他或她再次(变得)乐于助人的机会增加了一倍以上。根据主句的谓语动词是一般现在时可知,从句中的谓语动词也应用一般现在时,动词thank与主语someone之间构成被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B项。12.Thecoatthinbut.A.hasworn;hasdriedeasyB.isworn;isdriedeasyC.wears;drieseasilyD.wears;drieseasy答案C考查动词时态和语态。句意:这件外套穿起来很薄但是干得很快。表示事物自身的属性的词,常用主动形式表示被动含义,例如:Theclotheswasheswell.这种衣服好洗。Thecoatdrieseasily.这件外套干得很快。排除A、B;dry是动词,应该用副词修饰,排除D,故选C项。13.I’vecometolearnthatthebesttimetodebatewithfamilymembersistheyhavefoodintheirmouths.A.howB.thatC.whetherD.when答案D考查名词性从句。句意:我终于认识到与家人辩论的最佳时机是在他们吃饭的时候。谓语动词is后是表语从句,根据语境可知,此处应用连接副词when引导。how意为“如何”,表示方式;that本身没有词义,只起连接词的作用;whether意为“是否”。14.WhilethehousepricesinWuxikeeprising,alotofhouseshavebeensoldout,mostweresoldtobuyersfromShanghaiandSuzhou.A.inwhichB.amongthemC.ofwhichD.ofthem答案C考查定语从句。句意:尽管无锡的房价持续上涨,但是许多房已经卖出,其中的大部分被来自上海和苏州的买家购得。分析该句结构可知,此处为定语从句,句中的先行词为houses;mostof...为固定搭配,意为“其中的大部分……”,故由of+which引导该定语从句。15.—I’veheardthatMissXuhasbeenawardedfirstprizeinthecompositioncontest.Whataboutyou?—Oh,actually,it’sapieceofcakeforherbutforme.A.child’splayB.aseasyaspieC.acupofteaD.ahardnuttocrack答案D句意:——我听说徐小姐在这次作文比赛中获得了第一名,你呢?——哦,事实上,这对她来说是小菜一碟,但是对我而言却是硬骨头一块。D项表示“难以应付的情况或问题”,符合语境,故D项正确;A、B项意为“容易干的事”;C项意为“一杯茶”。Ⅱ.完形填空(2018南通市高三一模)Iwas18yearsold,fit,strongandambitious.Oneday,Ifelldownforno1reason.Isawmanydifferentspecialistsandwasfinallydiagnosedwithlimbgirdlemusculardystrophy(LGMD).Itwasaverydifficulttime.Ihadnoideawhatlifewasgoingto2atmeandIwasscared.Bymylate30sitwas3andIhadtransitioned(转变)fromawalkingsticktoawheelchair.Iwantedtobemasterofmyown4,soIhadtorecognisemy5andplaytomyweaknesses.WhatIwantedtomake6wasatriptotheNorthPole.PeoplewithLGMDfeelcold.SowhydidIwanttogotooneofthemostextreme,coldand7placesonEarth?I’dreadaboutChrisCope,whowantedtogototheNorthPoletoraisemoneyforLGMD,andithad8myadventurousspirit:Iwantedtoraiseawarenessaboutthe9,butIalsowantedtofindoutwhatIwascapableof.I’mvery10.Inthetwoyearsithadtakentoorganisetheexpedition,mymuscleshadworsenedbutwe11regardless.Theunpleasantlifecoachingandcoldtraininghelpedmeto12howmybodywouldbehaveinextremecold,whichmademeawareofwhatto13.Ihadanamazingteamaroundme,14thefourdifferentflightswetooktogettotheinnerArcticiceshelfwereneverthelessdiscouraging.Whilewewereontheicetherunway15andwehadtowaitforittorefreeze.16wereachedtheNorthPole,Iwasbitterlycold,exhaustedandacomplete17.Iwasontheiceforthebestpartofthreelongdays,then18thefinal350m.Theexpeditionraised￡50,000for19.LGMDisslowlydestroyingmylifebutIhavechosentofillitwith20andIlivelifetothefull.1.A.adequateB.apparentC.sound