（高优指导）2017版高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练8（Theme B）（含解析）重庆大学版必修3

-1-EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.考点规范练8（ThemeB）Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016重庆七校联盟上学期联考)IhadbreakfasthurriedlybecauseIwokeuplate.Ihadnevergonetoworklateanddidn’twantmybosstobeunsatisfied.However,itseemedthatdaywasn’taluckyoneformefromtheverysecondIleftmyflat.ThemomentIwantedtorushdownstairsoneofmystilettoheels(细高跟鞋)broke.Ihadtoreturntochangemyredshoes.IalsohadtochangemypurseandotherlittlethingsthatIhadtriedtomatchwiththeshoes.IwassureIwouldbelateforwork.OnmywaytoworkIhadtowaitforoverhalfanhourbecauseofanaccident.Ihadnochoicebuttowait.Iphonedmybossandhetoldmethatitwasnoproblem,butheneededmeforthemeetingwiththeJapaneseclients(客户)thatmorning.Finally,Iarrivedattheofficeonehourlate.Ihadtokeepcalmandbefreshforthemeetingtomaketheclientssurethatourplanwasthebestfortheirfuturecommercialproject.However,IlefttheplanIhadmadethenightbeforeathomeandwasgoingtopresentittotheclients.IwasabouttogetangrywhenIrealizedthatIhadadraftofitinmyoffice.Atlast,thepresentationcametoanendanditturnedouttobeasuccess.ButIhavetosaythatIhadaterribleday,fullofincidents.【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者在祸不单行的一天遇到的众多麻烦事,幸好没有影响到工作。1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonofthewriterbeinglateforherwork?A.Shegotuplateinthemorning.B.Shechangedherpurseandotherlittlethings.C.Shehadatrafficaccidentonthewaytowork.D.Oneofhershoeheelsbroke.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句,作者飞快地往楼下奔,高跟鞋坏了,回家换鞋,并且换上与之匹配的手提包,可知A项、B项、D项均是迟到的原因;根据第三段中的“OnmywaytoworkIhadtowaitforoverhalfanhourbecauseofanaccident.”可知,路上有交通事故发生,而不是她本人出了事故。故选C项。2.Accordingtothepassage,whatcouldwelearnaboutthewriter?A.Herbosswasveryangrywithher.B.Sheoftenarrivedatherofficeontime.C.Sheleftherplanonthebus.D.Shewasnervousatthemeeting.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Ihadnevergonetoworklateanddidn’twantmybosstobeunsatisfied.”可推知,作者总是准时到办公室,B项正确。根据第三段中的“Iphonedmybossandhetoldmethatitwasnoproblems”可知,A项错误;根据第四段中-2-的“IwasabouttogetangrywhenIrealizedthatIhadadraftofitinmyoffice.”可知,C项错误;文章没说她会见客户时紧张,文章没有D项的信息;故选B项。3.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Shepresentedtheplantotheclients.b.Oneofherstilettoheelsbroke.c.Shearrivedattheoffice.d.Shephonedherboss.e.Shetriedtomatchherpursewithherredshoes.A.bdecaB.beacdC.dbecaD.bedca答案:D解析:细节理解题。按照本文的叙述:高跟鞋坏了;回家换鞋,并换上与之匹配的包;路上有交通事故发生,使得时间更晚,给老板打电话;到达办公室晚了一小时;会见客户,呈递计划书。故选D项。4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.OnetroublenevercomesaloneB.FailureisthemotherofsuccessC.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending答案:A解析:主旨大意题。综合全文及最后一句“ButIhavetosaythatIhadaterribleday,fullofincidents”可推知,本文讲述的是作者一天之内所遇到的麻烦事。A项“祸不单行”作标题恰当。B项“失败是成功之母”、C项“有志者事竟成”、D项“良好的开始是成功的一半”均不合题意。故选A项。BGod’sHotelVictoriaSweetWhenSweetappliedforajobatoneofthecountry’slastalmshouses(救济院),shehadnoideashewouldstaytherefor20years,takingcareofpatientsnootherorganizationwantedwhiledefendingthehospitalfromthosewhoconsideritunnecessary.Byrecordingherownexperiences,Sweet’sbooktakesahardlookathealthcareproblemswhileraisingquestionsaboutthetrueroleofdoctorsinoursociety.GoldChrisCleaveIt’saboutthreebestfriendsandfiercecompetitorsinOlympic-levelcycling.Zoe,Kate,andJackaresplendidathletes,butwhentheirfeetareontheground,they’rejustliketherestofus:prettymuchamess.Golddiscussesbothexcellentathleticsandeverydaylifeindepth.WhatDiesinSummerTomWrightTexasteenagerJimandhisfamilyfindLeeAnn,Jim’scousin,half-frozenattheir-3-dooroneday,unwillingtosayawordaboutwhyshelefthome.Whatnoneofthemknowisthatbytakingherin,they’veputthemselvesinakiller’spath.Thisbookisfilledwithanatmosphereofterror.TheNewlywedsNellFreudenbergerIt’shardtoimaginetwoworldsmoredifferentthanRochester,N.Y.andBangladesh,acountryinSouthAsia.Soweknowthere’scultureshockcomingwhen,afterasweetonlinecourtship(恋爱期),GeorgeStillmantravelstoDhaka,thecapitalofBangladesh,tobringAminaMazidbacktohishometown.Thisnovelexaminesloveandfamily—andtheenormousdifferentmeaningstwopeoplecanattachtothoseseeminglysimplewords.【语篇导读】本文是应用文。文章是四本书的简介。5.God’sHoteldiffersfromtheotherthreebooksinthat.A.ithasahappyendingB.itiswrittenbyateenagerC.theauthorhaswrittenaboutherownlifeD.theauthorfinisheditwithherfamily’shelp答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Byrecordingherownexperiences,Sweet’sbook...”可知,God’sHotel是一本自传。根据另外三本书的作者及书中主人公的介绍可知,这三本书的主人公都不是作者本人。6.WhatdoweknowaboutthemaincharactersofGold?A.TheyhavewonOlympicgoldmedals.B.Theytakepartinteamcompetitions.C.Theyarestrongandhandsome.D.Theyareverygoodfriends.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It’saboutthreebestfriends”可知答案。7.Whomainlydealswithaffection(情感)inhisorherbook?A.TomWright.B.ChrisCleave.C.VictoriaSweet.D.NellFreudenberger.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“asweetonlinecourtship”及“Thisnovelexaminesloveandfamily”可知,最后一本书描述了爱和家庭,是有关情感方面的,其作者是NellFreudenberger。Ⅱ.七选五AirshipAirshipsweredevelopedfromprinciplesofballooning.1.Unlikeballoons,however,airshipsaredrivenbyengine-poweredpropellers(螺旋桨)andcontrolledbyrudders(方向舵).Mostairshipsarelongandcigar-shaped.Someairshipshavearigidframe(坚硬的艇架),whileothersaresimplybigballoonsthatrelyonthegastokeeptheirshape.2.ThegasH2isthemostcommonlyusedgas,thoughH2hasalsobeenusedinairships.Acar,orgondola,oftenhungbelowthegascontainer,holdstheairship’sstaffand-4-pa