云南省2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第18课时 Units 7-8（九全）课件 人

第18课时Units7—8（九全）基础自主梳理valuablenoisynoisilyenergeticsocietiessocialmysterioushistorianhistoricalwolvessafetysafelymedicineuneasybadlyworseworsteducationeducatoreducationaleducatedentrancesleepyasleepsleepingexpressionmanagementmanagerpreventionleadermisleadingregretfulregrettedregrettedchoicechosechosenhuggedhugged基础自主梳理talkbackmakeone’sowndecisiongoonapicnic=goforapicnicbelongtocommunicatewithhaveachancetodo…havenothingagainstdoing…thinkbacktomakeachoiceattendaconcertkeep…awayfromgetinthewayofstaybymysidegivesb．ahug=hugsb．takeatestpassthetestfailthetestrunafterrunforexerciseliftsb．upkeepoffendupasseethesunrisingpointoutbestrictwithsb．beseriousaboutsth．atthesametimeinacertainway基础自主梳理betoostrictwithteenagersbeeducatedtotakecareofthemselvesfromayoungagegetinthewayofourschoolworkworryabouttolivetakecareofNomatterbesolvedmustbeputtowork基础自主梳理核心考点突破❶preventv.阻止;阻挠【题1】（1）Thesetreescanpreventthesoilfromwhenitrains.A.washawayB.washingawayC.washedawayD.beingwashedaway（2）Mysistersaidnothingcouldpreventherhangingoutwithherfriendsonweekends.A.fromB.ofC.toD.against【题2】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Pleasepreventthestudentsbikesontheroad.It’sverydangerous.（ride）DAriding核心考点突破【归纳拓展】prevent可以直接带宾语,意为“阻止”;preventsb.（from）doingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,同义短语有stopsb.（from）doingsth.和keepsb.fromdoingsth.。NothingcanpreventusgoingshoppingthisSunday.没有什么可以阻止我们这个星期天去购物。核心考点突破❷try/manage【题3】用try或manage的适当形式填空（1）Mr.Browntogetahigherpositioninthecompany,butthemanagersaidhewasnottherightperson.（2）Thelittlegirltogetherwithhermothertomakeamodelplane,sotheyarehappy.triedmanages核心考点突破【词义辨析】词条意义及用法trytodosth.表示“尽力去做某事”,强调尽力去做,但不一定成功Managetodosth.表示“设法完成某事”,强调经过努力成功做成某事核心考点突破❸asleep/sleep/sleepy【题4】用sleep的适当形式填空（1）IfeelveryinclassbecauseIstayeduplatelastnight.（2）WhenIdidmyhomework,mybrotherfellonhisdesk.（3）Youmusthaveenoughsothatyoucanhaveenergytolistentoyourteachersinclass.sleepyasleepsleep核心考点突破【词义辨析】词条词性及意义例句asleep形容词,意为“睡着的;入睡的”,强调状态,是表语形容词,不能作前置定语Don’twakethemup.They’reasleep.别吵醒他们。他们睡着了。sleep作动词,意为“入睡;睡觉”;作名词,意为“睡眠”。gotosleep意为“入睡”,gettosleep意为“（使）入睡”Hedidn’tsleepwellbeforetheexam.考试前他没睡好。sleepy形容词,意为“困倦的;瞌睡的”Shealwaysfeelssleepyinclassbecauseshestaysup.因为熬夜,她上课总感到困倦。核心考点突破❹Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.我认为不应该允许十六岁的青少年驾驶。【题5】改为否定句Ithinkitispolitetotalkloudlyinpublic.→Idon’tthinkitispolitetotalkloudlyinpublic．【归纳拓展】1.“Idon’tthink”为否定前移,否定的是后面从句的内容。Idon’tthinkthatheiscomingtomorrow.我认为他明天不会来。2.“shouldbeallowed”是含有情态动词的被动语态,意为“应该被允许”,其结构为“情态动词+be+动词的过去分词”。Theworkshouldbefinishedintwodays.这项工作应该在两天内完成。当堂效果检测Ⅰ.单项填空1.Theyarenotallowedthebuildingbecauseit’sdangerousinside.A.enterB.enteringC.toenterD.entered2.iswaitingforyouatthegate.Hewantstosaythankstoyou.A.EverybodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Nobody3.—Teenagersshouldn’tdotoomuchhousework,becausetheyhavealreadyhadlotsofpressureinschool.—.Onthecontrary,theycandohouseworktorelaxfromschoolwork.A.IagreeB.That’srightC.IdisagreeD.It’ssupposedso4.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItalyhowmuchIlovedthem.A.didIrealizeB.IwillrealizeC.willIrealizeD.IrealizedCCCA当堂效果检测5.Mytimeinmiddleschoolwasoneofperiodsofmylife.A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.themoreexcitingD.themostexciting6.—Dear,youneedtobynextweek—togotouniversityathomeortogoabroad.Youaregoingoneighteen.—OK,Mom.Iamconsideringit.A.makeanappointmentB.makeasuggestionC.makeadecisionD.makeaplan7.—Alotofoldpeoplefeellonely.Weshouldtryourbesttocareforthem.—.Imean,we’reallgoingtobeoldoneday,too.A.TakeiteasyB.NotatallC.You’rerightD.It’smypleasureDCC当堂效果检测8.—CanIcomebackafterteno’clockatnight?—No,youcan’t.I’mworriedaboutyour.A.foodB.styleC.safetyD.opinion9.Don’ttoyourparentseventhoughyoudon’tagreewiththem.A.talkaboutB.talkbackC.givebackD.giveaway10.Theremustbemanypeopleatthestation.A.waitB.waitingC.arewaitingD.towaitCBB当堂效果检测Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空11.It’stoooutside.Ican’tfallasleep.（noise）12.Ifeltbecauseoftheheatandthewine.（sleep）13.Teachersshouldtellthestudentstheimportanceof.（safe）14.Stopinthehouse.Childrenarehere.（smoke）15.Althoughit’sapeacefultime,don’tthinkthereareno.（enemy）noisysleepysafetysmokingenemies当堂效果检测Ⅲ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式16.Happinessshouldthosewhogiveothershappiness.（属于）17.Youcan’tattendthetwomeetings,althoughtheyarebothimportant.（同时）18.Sometimeschildrenneedto.That’sgoodfortheirindependence.（自己做决定）19.Somestudentsmaythinktheylosetheirfaceifsomeonetheirmistakes.（指出）20.IthebookforAndyyesterday.（捡起）belongtoatthesametimemaketheirowndecisionpointsoutpickedup课时训练见word版资源课时训练18Units7—8(九全)