2021版高考英语一轮复习 预习案 Unit 17 Laughter课件 北师大版选修6

Unit17Laughter-2-必背表达单词——写作信手拈来1.amusevt.逗乐,使(某人)笑2.politiciann.政治家3.responsen.回答4.unbelievableadj.不可置信的;极其惊人的5.visan.签证6.harmonyn.协调;和谐7.withdrawvt.撤退;提取8.forgetfuladj.健忘的9.matureadj.成熟的10.overlookvt.忽视11.clarifyvt.澄清;讲清楚12.delayn.延误,延期-3-13.countern.柜台14.identificationn.身份15.messyadj.凌乱的,肮脏的16.scaredadj.惊恐的,担惊受怕的17.thrillern.惊险小说(戏剧、电影)18.swiftlyadv.迅速地19.acknowledgevt.承认,认可20.beingn.人;物;生物21.professionn.职业,专业22.figuren.人物23.resistvt.抵抗,抵制24.scratchn.痕迹或划伤vt.划(破)-4-25.cautionn.小心,谨慎26.scoldvt.责骂,骂27.forbidvt.禁止,不准28.comedyn.喜剧29.comediann.喜剧演员30.purelyadv.完全地,仅仅31.universaladj.普遍的;通用的;全世界的32.astonishvt.使惊讶,使惊骇33.rawadj.生的,未煮过的34.disgustingadj.厌恶的35.desperateadj.不顾一切的-5-36.obtainvt.获得,得到37.partlyadv.部分地38.compensatevt.补偿,赔偿39.convincevt.使相信40.rarelyadv.很少,难得41.depthn.深(度),纵深42.scarevt.使恐惧43.starvevi.饿死,挨饿44.loafn.(面包的)一条45.yawnvi.打哈欠46.toughadj.艰难的;不幸的;强壮的,强健的47.accomplishvt.完成(任务);取得(成功)-6-识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅1.anecdoten.轶事,趣闻2.ridiculousadj.可笑的,荒谬的3.agencyn.代理处,经销处4.agentn.代理人,经销商5.queuevi.排队6.yellvi.叫嚷,叫喊7.sunburntadj.晒黑的8.tournamentn.锦标赛,联赛9.bordern.边境,国界-7-10.psychologyn.心理学11.campaignn.运动12.authorityn.权威;权力13.alongsideprep.在……旁边,与……并排14.tensionn.紧张,焦虑15.sealvt.密封,封16.saucern.茶托,茶杯碟17.stringn.线,绳18.componentn.成分,组成部分-8-『语用规律归纳』1.以“-fy”结尾的动词(1)clarify澄清;讲清楚(2)beautify美化(3)classify分类(4)modify修饰(5)terrify恐吓;使恐怖(6)horrify使恐惧(7)identify识别;鉴定(8)satisfy使满意-9-2.表示职业的名词(1)work工作(2)job工作(3)career职业;事业(4)occupation职业(5)profession职业;专业3.表示“完成”的动词(1)finish完成(2)accomplish完成;取得(成功)(3)fulfill完成;履行;执行;满足(4)complete完成;填(表格);使完美(5)achieve完成;实现-10-4.cash短语小结(1)cashacheque兑现支票(2)payincash现金支付(3)carrycashwithsb随身携带现金(4)cashondelivery货到付款(5)cashinonsth从某物中获得利益或利润(6)beshortofcash现金短缺(7)cashdesk付款处;付款柜台-11-『构织连脉词族』1.amusevt.逗乐,使(某人)笑→amusingadj.令人发笑的→amusedadj.愉快的,被逗乐的→amusementn.娱乐;娱乐活动;消遣2.responsen.回答→respondv.回答;响应;作出反应;以……回答3.harmonyn.协调,和谐→harmoniousadj.和谐的,协调的→harmoniouslyadv.和谐地,协调地→harmonisev.使协调,和谐4.matureadj.成熟的→maturelyadv.成熟地→maturityn.成熟→immatureadj.不成熟的5.professionn.职业,专业→professionaladj.职业的,专业的→professionallyadv.专业地;内行地6.cautionn.小心,谨慎→cautiousadj.小心的,谨慎的→cautiouslyadv.小心地,谨慎地7.pureadj.纯洁的→purityn.纯洁→purelyadv.只,仅仅,完全地-12-8.astonishvt.使惊讶,使惊骇→astonishedadj.对……感到惊讶的,对……感到惊骇的→astonishingadj.令人惊讶的,令人惊骇的→astonishmentn.惊讶;令人惊讶的事物;惊愕9.disgustn.恶心vt.使作呕→disgustingadj.令人作呕的,厌恶的→disgustedadj.对……感到厌恶的;对……感到厌烦的10.desperateadj.拼命的;不顾一切的;孤注一掷的→desperatelyadv.拼命地;不顾一切地;孤注一掷地→desperationn.拼命;不顾一切;不顾死活11.compensatevt.补偿,赔偿→compensationn.补偿,薪资,赔偿金12.deepadj.深的→deeplyadv.深深地,深情地→depthn.深度,纵深13.clarifyvt.澄清,讲清楚→clarificationn.澄清,净化-13-『语境活用』1.Mother’swordsconvinced(使明白)methatadultsshouldoftenforgiveteenagers’immature(不成熟的)behaviour.2.Thenewpolicytryingtocreateaharmonious(harmony)societywasintroducedwithlittleresistance(反对)fromstaff.3.Nobodyknowstheman’sidentification(身份)whodesperately(拼命地)managedtosavethedrownedboy.4.Theofficialaimedtoclarify(讲清楚)whytheirflightwasdelayed(延误)fornearlytwohours.5.Karlwasoverlooked(overlook)whentheysetaboutchoosing(choose)anewpresident.-14-1.burstoutlaughing突然大笑起来2.forbidsbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事3.inresponseto/respondto对……回应4.inharmonywith与……和谐5.resultin导致6.regardlessof不管,不顾7.puton穿上;假装8.turnsboff令人讨厌9.runinto撞上10.getridof摆脱,处理掉-15-『语境活用』用上面的短语填空1.It’samustthatyougetridofthesebadhabitsifyou’dliketomakeprogress.2.Theclubwelcomesallnewmembersregardlessofage.3.Ourpollutedenvironmentindicatesthatwedon’tliveinharmonywithnature.4.Atthenews,Suewasinfactveryhappy,butsheputonasadlook.5.Ariseinthetemperatureofthegasresultsinitsexpansion.-16-『语用规律归纳』1.“动词+名词+of”短语集(1)makesenseof理解(2)makefunof取笑;拿……开玩笑(3)makeuseof利用……(4)takeadvantageof利用……(5)takecareof照顾(6)losesightof不再看见;忽略;忘记(7)makementionof提到(8)takechargeof管理(9)takecontrolof控制(10)catchsightof看到(11)get/catchholdof抓住(12)takeaccountof考虑到;体谅-17-2.表示“导致”的常用短语(1)resultin导致(2)makefor导致;走向(3)accountfor是……的原因(4)contributeto促成;对……做贡献(5)leadto导致-18-『领悟教材语境』1.I’msorrysir,butIcan’tignorethesepeople.(Page20)对不起,先生。但是我不能忽略这些人。[考点提炼]I’msorry,but...常用以表示拒绝。2.Afterbeingseatedathistable,MrBeantakesoutacard,writesafewwordsonit,sealsitinanenvelopeandplacesitonthetable.(Page24)在他的桌旁坐好后,憨豆先生拿出一张卡片,在上面写了几句话,放在一个信封里封上,把它放在了桌子上。[考点提炼]after(not)doing表示“(没有)……(多久)之后”。-19-3.Ifeltatleastfortymoreofthesamekindfollowingthefirst.(Page26)跟着第一个,我感觉到了至少40多个同样的(人)。[考点提炼]of+名词结构表示“具有……特征/特点”。4.Anditwasnowonder,fortheirdoctors,bytheEmperor’sorder,hadputasleepingdruginwiththewine.(Page26)难怪,因为他们的医生按照皇帝的命令,随酒放入了安眠药。[考点提炼]It’snowonder...难怪,并不奇怪……-20-『高考写作情景』1.——周末我们去野营好吗?——对不起,但我没空。—Shallwegocampingthisweekend?—I’msorry,butI’mnotavailable.2.被车撞后,他辍学了。Afterbeinghitbyacar,hedroppedoutofschool.3.这两个房间大小相同。Thesetworoomsareofthesamesize.4.托尼昨晚一夜未睡,难怪他今天看起来很困倦。Tonystayedupthewholeyesterdaynight.Itwasnowonderhelookssotiredtoday.-21-『主题与语法填空』Awifeaskedherhusband1.whether/ifhehadeverhadtroublespellingaword,andheansweredyes.Thenheaskedwhy.Oneafternoonwhenshewasinthetowncentre2.shopping(shop),shefoundshedidn’thaveanymoneyandhadtocash3.achequeinabank.Shewantedtowithdraw40dollars,butshewas4.soforgetfulthatshecouldn’tremem