2021版高考英语一轮复习 预习案 Unit 9 Wheels课件 北师大版必修3

Unit9Wheels-2-必背表达单词——写作信手拈来1.jamn.阻塞;拥挤2.actuallyadv.实际地;真实地3.benefitvi.&n.得益;好处4.flatadj.平的5.convenientadj.方便的,便利的6.thereforeadv.因此;所以7.parkingn.停车场8.conveniencen.便利;方便9.consequencen.结果;后果10.hopefuladj.(人)抱有希望的11.whereverconj.无论在何处,无论到哪里12.thiefn.小偷,贼-3-13.arrestvt.逮捕;拘留14.bonen.骨头15.arguevi.争吵,争辩16.baggagen.行李17.sensitiveadj.敏感的;善解人意的18.gentleadj.温和的;和善的19.fierceadj.凶狠的;凶恶的20.vocabularyn.词汇;词汇量21.schedulen.时间表;进度表22.timetablen.时间表23.foolishadj.愚蠢的24.responsibilityn.责任,负责,职责25.casen.大箱子-4-26.suitcasen.手提箱;皮箱27.contentn.容纳的东西,目录28.petroln.(英)汽油29.gasn.气体;煤气;汽油30.solaradj.太阳的;太阳光的31.racern.赛车手32.sunlightn.阳光,日光33.kindergartenn.幼儿园34.impressionn.印象;感觉35.reliableadj.可靠的36.golfn.高尔夫球(运动)-5-37.operatorn.操作人员;接线员38.appreciatevt.欣赏;感谢39.essayn.散文40.shoppingn.购物41.highwayn.公路42.constructionn.建筑;建筑物43.amountn.数量44.physicaladj.身体的;物质的45.motoradj.机动车辆的n.发动机,马达46.figuren.数字,数目47.enginen.引擎,发动机-6-48.admitvt.承认,供认49.addictedadj.沉溺于……的50.occupyvt.占用(空间、面积、时间等)51.somehowadv.以某种方式52.whicheverpron.无论哪个53.suitvt.适合54.damagevt.&n.损害,损失55.plusprep.加,加上56.frequentadj.时常发生的-7-识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅1.ferryn.渡船2.minibusn.小巴3.cyclistn.骑自行车的人4.motoristn.驾驶汽车的人5.pedestriann.行人6.neighbourhoodn.邻近地区;街坊7.chipn.硅片,集成电路片8.insertvt.插入;嵌入9.platformn.月台,站台-8-10.beltn.带子11.ambassadorn.大使12.greyadj.灰色的;灰白的13.interpretern.口译者,译员14.hostessn.女主人15.non-smokingadj.禁止吸烟的16.northwestn.西北,西北方17.southeastn.东南;东南方18.chaptern.章节-9-19.pavementn.人行道20.crossroadsn.十字路口21.nowhereadv.无处,任何地方都不22.peradv.每,每一23.centigraden.摄氏(度)24.faren.票价,车费25.crossingn.交叉路口,人行横道26.tunneln.隧道;地道-10-『语用规律归纳』1.以“-t”结尾、名词形式以“-ce”结尾的形容词(1)convenientadj.方便的→conveniencen.方便(2)patientadj.有耐心的→patiencen.耐心(3)absentadj.缺席的→absencen.缺席(4)distantadj.远的→distancen.距离;远处(5)adolescentadj.青春期的→adolescencen.青春期(6)significantadj.重要的→significancen.重要性(7)importantadj.重要的→importancen.重要性(8)confidentadj.自信的→confidencen.自信(9)intelligentadj.聪明的,有灵性的→intelligencen.智力,理解力(10)ignorantadj.无知的,幼稚的→ignorancen.无知,幼稚-11-(11)elegantadj.优雅的→elegancen.优雅(12)violentadj.使用暴力的→violencen.暴力(13)silentadj.沉默的→silencen.沉默(14)brilliantadj.灿烂的,技艺精湛的→brilliancen.光辉,鲜明(15)differentadj.不同的→differencen.不同(16)excellentadj.出色的,优良的→excellencen.出色,杰出,优秀2.“表格”集锦(1)timetable时间表(2)schedule时间表,进度表(3)graph图表(4)form表格(5)table一览表;目录;表-12-『构织连脉词族』1.benefitvi.&n.得益;好处→beneficialadj.受益的2.convenientadj.方便的→convenientlyadv.方便地→conveniencen.方便3.hopefuladj.抱有希望的→hopefullyadv.抱有希望地→hopev.&n.希望→hopelessadj.没有希望的4.consequencen.结果,后果→consequentadj.作为结果的;合乎逻辑的→consequentlyadv.结果;必然地;因此5.arguevi.争吵,争辩→argumentn.争吵,争辩6.impressionn.印象→impressvt.给……留下印象→impressiveadj.给人印象深刻的→impressivelyadv.令人难忘地7.operatorn.接线员→operatev.操作;做手术→operationn.操作;手术-13-8.appreciatevt.感激;欣赏→appreciationn.感激;欣赏→appreciativeadj.感激的;有鉴赏力的9.constructionn.建筑;建筑物→constructvt.建设;建筑→constructiveadj.建设性的→constructivelyadv.建设性地10.physicaladj.身体的;物质的→physicallyadv.身体上→physicsn.物理→physicistn.物理学家11.admitvt.承认,供认→admissionn.加入许可;承认12.occupyvt.占用→occupationn.占用;职业13.frequentadj.时常发生的;频繁的→frequentlyadv.时常发生地;经常→frequencyn.频率;发生次数14.gentleadj.和善的,温和的→gentlyadv.和善地,温和地15.responsibleadj.负责任的→responsiblyadv.负责地,有责任感地→irresponsibleadj.不负责任的→irresponsiblyadv.不负责任地;不可靠地-14-『语境活用』1.Thefigures(数据)arewellsupportivefortheargument(论点)mentionedabove.2.ProfessorLeewhotakesresponsibility(责任)foranalyzingthecontents(内容)ofthereportisanexpertinthefield.3.Allofusarehopeful(希望)thatwecanfindasolutiontotheproblemsoonsothatthetaskwillbefinishedaheadofschedule(进度表).4.Catherinefailedherexamsandwasconsequently(因此)unabletostartherstudiesatcollege.However,shestillexpressedherappreciation(感激)toherteachersandclassmates.5.Whatisimpressive(impress)onthoseforeignersistheconvenience(convenient)thathigh-speedrailwayinChinaisbringingtopeople.-15-1.asaconsequence结果2.persuade...of...说服某人相信……3.pullup(车辆)停止,停车4.becontentwith对……满足5.beaddictedto对……上瘾6.workout锻炼,算出7.comparedwith/to与……相比;对照8.befedupwith厌倦……9.pullout(火车)驶离车站,出站10.beresponsiblefor对……负责-16-『语境活用』用上面的短语填空1.Thedriverpulledupanddroppedsomepassengersoff.2.Dad,IamreallyfedupwiththisTVseries.CouldyouswitchitovertoChannel5?3.It’sthedriverwhodroveafterdrinkingshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident.4.Justbeforewearrivedatthestation,thetraintoXi’anpulledoutandsoondisappearedinthedistance.5.Asaconsequenceofsmoking,myfathercoughsfrequently.-17-『语用规律归纳』1.如何“发生”(1)takeplace发生(尤指按计划或安排)(2)happen发生(偶然性)(3)occur发生;被想起(和to搭配)(4)comeabout发生,产生(5)breakout爆发(灾难性事件,如战争等)2.和交通有关的常用词汇(1)trafficjam交通阻塞(2)trafficregulation交通法规(3)trafficlights交通灯(4)obeytherules遵守规则-18-(5)speedlimit速度限制(6)trafficsign交通标志(7)pavement人行道(8)pedestrian行人(9)redlights红灯(10)greenlights绿灯(11)atthecrossing在十字路口(12)crosstheroad穿过马路(13)zebracrossing斑马线(14)trafficaccident交通事故(15)parkinglot停车场-19-『领悟教材语境』1.Whereversomeonefinishedajourneytheywouldleavethebikethereforsomeoneelsetouse.(Page36)人们无论在哪里完成了旅行,他们都可以将自行车留在那里以便其他人使用。[考点提炼]wherever此处引导让步状语从句,表示“无论在何处”。2.Howoftendowearriveatworkorschoolstressedout,tiredandangry?(Page42)有多少次我们是在极度焦虑、疲惫、恼怒的状态下到达办公室或学校的?[考点提炼]形容词做状语。-20-3.WhenIaskedJennyTroweofGreenpeaceforadviceabouthowtogiveup,shetoldm