2021版高考英语一轮复习 预习案 Unit 7 The Sea课件 北师大版必修3

Unit7TheSea-2-必背表达单词——写作信手拈来1.participatevi.参加2.evaluatevt.评估,评价3.arrangevt.安排,准备4.signn.手势;符号5.huntv.打猎,猎杀6.actorn.演员7.actressn.女演员8.writern.作家,作者9.collectionn.收集,收取10.frighteningadj.令人惊恐的,骇人的11.underwateradj.在水下,供水下用的-3-12.spiritn.精神13.explorern.探险家14.sailorn.水手,海员15.voyagen.航空;航海16.ancestorn.祖先,祖宗17.persuadevt.说服,劝服18.unknownadj.不知道的,未知的19.eventuallyadv.终于,最终20.journeyn.旅行;旅程21.lecturen.讲授,演讲22.braken.刹车,制动器23.apologisevi.道歉-4-24.pollutevt.使污染25.pollutionn.污染26.industrialadj.工业的27.agriculturaladj.农业的28.chemicaln.化学物29.banvt.禁止30.handlevt.对付31.presentvt.演示,讲演32.intelligencen.智力,理解力33.intelligentadj.聪明的;有灵性的34.energeticadj.有活力的35.discoveryn.发现36.educatevt.教育-5-37.attractionn.吸引人的地方38.attractvt.吸引39.sharkn.鲨鱼40.trickn.戏法,把戏41.meltvi.融化,熔化42.measurevi.&vt.(长度、数量)为;测量43.lengthn.长度,长44.schoolboyn.男生45.horribleadj.可怕的;令人厌恶的46.floatvi.漂,浮47.terrifyvt.令人感到恐惧48.escapevi.逃跑;逃脱49.terrorn.恐怖,恐惧-6-50.souln.灵魂51.survivevi.幸存;生存下来52.recovervi.恢复正常;康复53.screamvi.(因恐惧、疼痛、兴奋等)尖声大叫54.sinkvi.下沉;沉没55.unableadj.不会的,不能的56.oppositen.对立的人(物);反义词57.recognisevt.辨认出58.stadiumn.体育场,运动场59.debaten.辩论,争论60.localadj.当地的,地方性的61.shopkeepern.店主,店东62.disagreevi.不同意;意见不合-7-识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅1.boxingn.拳击运动2.skivi.滑雪3.present-dayadj.现代的;当今的4.deedn.行为,行动5.over-fishingn.过度捕捞6.altogetheradv.完全7.departmentn.部,系,局,部门8.portn.港口;海港-8-9.up-to-dateadj.最新的,现代的10.discountn.折扣;减价11.centimetern.厘米12.barreln.圆桶13.Oceanian.大洋洲14.netn.网15.leakvi.泄漏;渗漏16.bayn.海湾,湾17.wildlifen.野生生物-9-『语用规律归纳』1.聚集表达“最终”的词(1)eventually(2)finally(3)atlast(4)intheend-10-2.表示度量的词汇(1)measurev.测量(2)longadj.长→lengthn.长度(3)deepadj.深→depthn.深度(4)sizen.大小(5)wideadj.宽→widthn.宽度(6)highadj.高→heightn.高度(7)thickadj.厚→thicknessn.厚度(8)heavyadj.重(9)weighv.称……的重量→weightn.重量-11-3.表达“聪明”的形容词(1)cleveradj.聪明的(n.cleverness)(2)smartadj.聪明的(n.smartness)(3)intelligentadj.有智慧的,聪明的(n.intelligence)(4)wiseadj.明智的,聪明的(n.wisdom)(5)giftedadj.有天赋的(n.gift)(6)talentedadj.有才华的,有天赋的(n.talent)(7)brilliantadj.卓越的(n.brilliance)(8)brightadj.聪明的,伶俐的(n.brightness)-12-『构织连脉词族』1.participatevi.参加→participantn.参加者→participationn.参加2.evaluatevt.评估,评价→evaluationn.评价,评估3.arrangevt.安排→arrangementn.安排4.spiritn.精神→spiritualadj.精神的→spirituallyadv.精神上地5.apologisev.道歉→apologyn.道歉6.pollutevt.使污染→pollutionn.污染→pollutantn.污染物7.chemicaln.化学物adj.化学的→chemistryn.化学→chemistn.药剂师,化学家8.presentvt.演示;讲演→presentationn.展示,演示→presentern.赠送者;演示者;主持人-13-9.intelligencen.智力→intelligentadj.有灵性的;聪明的10.energeticadj.有活力的→energeticallyadv.精力充沛地;积极地→energyn.能量;精力11.discovervt.发现→discoveryn.发现12.survivevi.幸存;生存下来→survivaln.幸存→survivorn.幸存者13.recovervi.恢复正常;康复→recoveryn.恢复;康复-14-『语境活用』1.Sointelligent(聪明的)wastheyoungscientistthathemadeanewdiscovery(发现)inthefield.2.TuYouyoueventually(最后)wontheNobelPrizeandhasreceivedtherecognition(认可)oftheworld.3.Altogether(总共)fivemonkeysescaped(逃跑)andwereneverfound.4.Weneedtocarryoutaproperevaluation(评估)ofthenewsystem,anddecidewhatattraction(吸引人的地方)itpossesses.5.Toallhisfamily’sjoy,hesurvived(幸存)andmadeafullrecovery(recover)aftertheoperation.-15-1.allatonce突然,忽然2.inlength在长度方面3.watchoutfor注意,提防4.makeitto到达5.insearchof寻找,寻求6.participatein参加7.recogniseas认可为8.apologisefor因……而道歉9.pickup取,接载-16-『语境活用』用上面的短语填空1.Thecoupledroveonamuddyroadsothattheydidn’tmakeittothedestinationuntilitwasdark.2.Atfirstthetigerwasquiet,butitroaredandattackedtheelephantallatonce.3.Fred’sparentsexpectedhimtoparticipateintheceremony.4.I’marrivingattheairportatnine.Couldyoupleasepickmeup?5.Idon’tfeelverywell,soImustwatchoutforsymptoms.-17-『语用规律归纳』1.常用的“in+名词”短语(1)inadvance提前(2)inturn依次;相应地(3)inneed/demand需要(4)insurprise吃惊地(5)inall总共(6)incase万一(7)inorder井井有条(8)inreality/practice/effect实际上(9)inplace在正确的位置(10)indanger处于危险中(11)instore将要发生(12)insight/view被看到-18-2.“动词+into”构成的常用短语(1)talk...into说服某人去做(2)breakinto闯入(3)knockinto偶然遇到;撞到某人身上(4)burstintotears/laughter突然哭/笑起来(5)getinto陷入(6)comeinto进入;开始……起来(7)lookinto调查(8)separate...into把……分成……(9)moveinto搬入;迁入(10)runinto撞上;偶然遇见(11)put...into...把……放入……;把……译作……(12)change/turn...into...把……变成……-19-『领悟教材语境』1....therewereasmanyas10,000VikingslivinginIceland.(Page8)……有多达10,000北欧海盗生活在冰岛。[考点提炼]therebe句型表示“(存在)有……”。2.It’sthreetimesasbigunderwater.(Page12)水下部分是水上部分的三倍大。[考点提炼]“倍数+as+原级+as...”表示倍数。3.Youcertainlywon’tfindanoisierfish.(Page12)你绝不会找到比它们更吵闹的鱼。[考点提炼]比较级表示最高级含义。-20-4.Oneday,mytwobrothersandIwerecomingbackfromtheislands,ourboatfulloffish.(Page14)那一天,我和我的两个兄弟从岛上归来,船上载满了鱼。[考点提炼]独立主格结构。5.Ourboatsurvived,andIwastryingtorecoverwhenmyelderbrotherputhismouthclosetomyear,andscreamedouttheterrifyingword“Whirlpool!”(Page14)我们的船获救了,我正竭力从恐惧中回过神来,就在这时,哥哥把他的嘴放到我的耳朵旁,大声说出那个令人胆战心惊的词“漩涡”。[考点提炼]when连接并列句。-21-『高考写作情景』1.现在有很多人在研究如何利用人工智能。NowtherearemanypeoplestudyinghowtotakeadvantageofAI.2.北京的房价是合肥房价的三倍高。ThepriceofhousesinBeijingisthreetimesashighasthatinHefei.3.罗丝从未穿过这么贵的裙子。Rosehasneverwornamoreexpensivedress.4.他嘴里满是食物,无法回答我的问题。Hismouthfulloffood,hecouldn’tanswermyquestion.5.我正在看电视,这时爸爸告诉我“神舟十一号”成功发射的消息。IwaswatchingTVwhenDadtoldmethenewsthatShenzhou-11waslaunchedsuccessfully.-22-『主题与语法填空』LongbeforeColumbussetsail,theVikings1.whowereagroupofpeopleofw