2021版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Rhythm课件 北师大版必修2

Unit5Rhythm-2-1.effectn.效果,作用,影响[教材原句]Themusicwasbrilliantbutthespecialeffectsweredisappointing.(P22)音乐很精彩,但特效令人失望。-3-语境巧练单句填空①Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysitismoreeffective(effect)atlengtheninglifethanwalking,cyclingorswimming.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷,语法填空)②Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界)asamethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedsideeffects(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.(2017·全国Ⅰ卷,语法填空)③Ordinarysoap,usedcorrectly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively(effect).(2018·北京卷,单项填空)④Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffecton/upontheheartandthebloodflow.-4-考点必记①ineffect事实上,实际上beofnoeffect无效,没有作用,不中用put/bring...intoeffect实行,实施,使生效,实现comeintoeffect开始生效,开始实施haveno/little/agood/agreat/abadeffecton/upon...对……没有/几乎没有/有好的/有很大的/有坏的影响take/haveeffect见效,生效;开始发生作用;实施,实行②effectiveadj.有效的effectivelyadv.有效地写作佳句Whileone’sintelligencemayhaveaneffectonhissuccess,whatreallymattersliesinhishardwork.尽管一个人的智力也许对其成功会有影响,但真正重要的却在于他的努力。-5-2.disappointingadj.令人失望的[教材原句]Themusicwasbrilliantbutthespecialeffectsweredisappointing.(P22)音乐很精彩,但特效令人失望。语境巧练单句填空①Thenewsthatherbestfriendcouldn’tattendherbirthdaypartywasdisappointing(disappoint).②Toourdisappointment,Bobwassostubbornthathedidn’tchangehismind.③Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointed(disappoint)peoplewithnointerestinsettlingdown.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷,阅读理解B篇)④Wewereallverydisappointed(disappoint)atthenewsthatourpicnicwascancelledbecauseoftherain.-6-考点必记①disappointvt.使失望;使落空disappointsb使某人失望②disappointedadj.对……感到失望的bedisappointedat/aboutsth因……感到失望bedisappointedin/withsb/sth对……失望③disappointmentn.失望toone’sdisappointment令某人感到失望的是④disappointedlyadv.失望地写作佳句Disappointedasourteacherwas,hestilltriedtoencourageuswithasmile.尽管我们老师感到失望,他还是尽力面带微笑鼓励我们。-7-3.performv.表演,演出;做,履行;表现[教材原句]LastThursdaynight,hundredsoffanswenttotheCornExchangeinCambridge,EnglandtoseeAlanisMorissetteperforminginconcert.(P22)上周四晚上,成百上千的歌迷来到英格兰剑桥的谷物交易所剧院,观看加拿大最著名的歌手兼曲作者阿兰妮斯·莫里塞特的演唱会。-8-语境巧练单句填空①Listeningtomusicathomeisonething;goingtohearitperformed(perform)liveisquiteanother.②Sincethattalkwithherheadteacher,Sue’sperformance(perform)atschoolhasgreatlyimproved.③Stephenwasatlastfiredbecauseofhisperforming(perform)poorlyinhisjob.完成句子④ManyfansfeltverydisappointedbecausetheGermanfootballteamhadn’tperformedwellinthegame.许多球迷都感到很失望,因为德国足球队在比赛中一直表现不好。-9-考点必记①performone’sduties/promise履行职责/诺言performanexperiment做实验②performancen.演出,表现performern.表演者写作佳句Whateverhappens,allofusshouldperformourduties.无论发生什么事,我们都应该履行我们的职责。-10-4.awardn.奖,奖品vt.授予;判给[教材原句]ItwasMorissette’sfirstperformanceinEnglandsincehersong“Uninvited”wonthisyear’sGrammyAwardforthebestrocksong.(P22)这是莫里塞特自歌曲“Uninvited”获今年格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖后首次到英格兰演唱。-11-语境巧练单句填空①SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesstrainingandawards(award)ofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.②A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded(award)“WomanOfTheYear”forbeingBritain’soldestfull-timeemployee—stillworking40hoursaweek.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷,语法填空)单句改错③Iamawardedtobegivensuchachancetodeliveraspeechtoyou.awarded→honoured-12-考点必记givesbanaward给某人颁奖awardsthtosb=awardsbsth把某物颁发给某人/判给某人词义精析①award“奖品,奖金,奖”。指对优异的成绩或卓越的贡献经评定后正式授予某种奖励,可以是精神方面的,也可以是物质方面的。做动词用时其后可接双宾语。②honour“荣誉”,可指官方承认的奖赏和荣誉,但往往指非官方的私人的荣誉奖励。③prize“奖赏,奖金,赠品,战利品,奖品”。指在比赛、竞争、工作或学习中优胜者所获得的奖赏,可能是钱,也可能是物品。④reward表示“奖励,酬谢,报酬,奖赏”,可做动词或名词。侧重于对好的行为或者功绩的奖励。做动词时只能用人或人的行为做宾语,常用rewardsbwithsth。-13-5.impressvt.使(人)印象深刻[教材原句]EveryoneagreedthattheyweregreatlyimpressedbyMorissette’sbrilliantmusicandsinging.(P23)人人都认为莫里塞特的音乐和演唱确实令人着迷。-14-语境巧练单句填空①Thenaughtyboyalwaystriedtoimpresshisclassmateswithhisstrangeclothes.②Theartist’snewcollectionofpaintingsisreallyimpressive(impress).③Ihavetheimpression(impress)thatI’veseenthatyoungmanbefore.完成句子④Hisamazingperformanceleft/madeadeepimpressionontheaudience.他惊人的表现给观众留下了深刻的印象。-15-考点必记①impresssbwithsth某事给某人留下深刻印象beimpressedby/withsth被……深深打动impresssbthat令某人感动的是……②impressionn.印象,感想;影响,效果impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的,感人的impressivelyadv.令人难忘地leave/makea(n)...impressiononsb给某人留下……印象写作佳句IwasimpressedtoseemydadandUnclePaulridinghorses.对于我父亲和保罗叔叔骑马,我印象深刻。-16-6.combinevt.(使)结合,(使)联合语境巧练单句填空①Let’scombinemyscientificknowledgeand/withyourbusinessskillsandstartacompany.②Severalfactorshavecombinedtoruin(ruin)ourplans,butwewillnevergiveup.③Thestudyoftraditionsshouldbecombined(combine)withpractice.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷,阅读理解C篇)-17-考点必记①combine...with/and...把……与……结合combinetodosth联合起来做某事②combinationn.结合,联合,混合体incombination(with)(与……)联合/结合写作佳句It’spossiblethatwecombineourstudyandworkwithentertainment.把学习与工作和娱乐结合起来是可能的。-18-7.generaln.将军adj.一般的,普通的;全体的;大体的;总的[教材原句]Fourgeneralsandfoursoldiersrepresentanarmyofthousands.(P25)四名将军和四名士兵代表数千人的军队。语境巧练单句填空①Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerally(general)welcomed.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷,七选五)②Byfollowingthebasicrulesofrespectingothers,takingcareofwhatbelongstoyou,andtakingprideintheappearanceoftheneighborhoodingeneral,youwillquicklybecomeagoodneighborthateveryoneappreciates.(2018·浙江卷,七选五)完成句子③Generallyspeaking,peoplefromSichuanandHunanpreferspicyfood.总的来说四川人和湖南人更喜欢辛辣的食物。-19-考点必记①generalknow