2021版高考英语一轮复习 分册一 Module 3 Body Language and Non-v

Module3BodyLanguageandNon-verbalCommunication-2-(主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习)必背表达单词——写作信手拈来1.n.交流;沟通2.vi.(用语言、信号)传递信息;交流3.adj.无意的;不知不觉的4.vi.变化5.adj.正式的6.adv.传统地7.n.协议;交易8.vt.包括9.adv.轻微地;稍微10.vi.鞠躬11.adj.非正式的12.n.年轻人communicationcommunicateunconsciousvaryformaltraditionallydealinvolveslightlybowinformalyouth-3-13.vi.(spread,spread)张开14.adj.意识到的;自觉的15.vt.(bent,bent)弯下腰16.vi.凝视;盯着看17.n.主人18.v.恐慌;惊慌19.adj.粗鲁的;无礼的20.n.邀请21.n.请求;要求22.n.恩惠;善意的行为23.adj.现场的spreadconsciousbendstarehostpanicrudeinvitationrequestfavourlive-4-24.n.表演25.n.表演者26.n.判断;意见27.n.平等28.n.拍手29.adj.社会的performanceperformerjudgementequalityhandclapsocial-5-识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅1.aggressiveadj.2.weaponn.3.gesturen.4.threateningadj.5.Muslimn.6.salaamn.7.foreheadn.8.Hindun.9.palmn.10.slapvt.11.anklen.12.eyebrown.攻击的;挑逗的;挑衅的武器姿势;姿态恐吓的;具有威胁的(常作复数)穆斯林(穆斯林的)额手礼(用右手抚额鞠躬的礼节)前额印度人手掌掌击脚踝眉毛-6-13.lipn.14.wristn.15.hugvt.16.wipevt.17.religionn.18.toastn.19.sipn.20.blankadj.21.classicaladj.22.applausen.23.prolongvt.24.infectiousadj.25.funeraln.嘴唇手腕紧抱;拥抱擦;抹;揩宗教祝酒;干杯一抿之量;小口喝空白的古典的;古代的掌声延长有感染性的葬礼-7-『构织连脉词族』1.n.交流;沟通→v.交流;传递2.adj.无意的;不知不觉的→adj.有意识的(后面跟介词)3.vi.变化→n.多样性;种类→adj.多种多样的4.vt.包括;涉及;使某人参与→adj.涉及的,牵连的→n.卷入;牵连;参与communicationcommunicateunconsciousconsciousvaryvarietyinvolveinvolvedofvariousinvolvement-8-5.n.邀请→vt.邀请6.n.恩惠;善意的行为→adj.赞成的;有利的7.n.表演→vi.&vt.表演;表现;履行→n.表演者8.n.判断;意见→v.判断9.n.平等→adj.平等的invitationinvitefavourfavourableperformanceperformperformerjudgementjudgeequalityequal-9-『语境活用』1.Birdscantheirmessagesbythedifferenttonesofsinging;thisarousestheinterestofscientists.(communicate)2.SwanLakewasperfectlybytheballetfromRussia,whosewashighlypraisedbyChineseaudience.(perform)3.Thereareaofanimalsandplantsintheworld.Theyinshapeandsizeandexistinmanypartsoftheworld.Butforreasons,someofthemaredyingout.(vary)4.Walkingonthestreet,Ifoundanoldmanlyingontheground,.WhenIwasthattheoldmanwasindanger,Icalledtheemergencyservice.(conscious)communicatecommunicationperformedperformersperformancevarietyvaryvariousunconsciousconscious-10-1.(保持)警惕2.达成协议;做成交易3.举起4.暴露(自己的情况);出卖;赠送5.一上一下地6.偶然地7.向……问好8.打开(灯、无线电等)onguardmakeadealholdup/liftupgiveawayupanddownbyaccidentsayhellotoswitchon-11-『语境活用』1.Thecitizenswerewarnedtobeagainstasuddentyphoonattack.2.Let’s—you’llcookthedinner;meanwhile,I’llhavethehousecleaned.3.Ifyouhaveaquestion,pleaseyourhands.4.Don’ttothepublicwhenwewillstart.5.Idon’tknowwhetherhediditorbydesign.onguardmakeadealholdupgiveawaybyaccident-12-『领悟教材语境』1.Indeed,bodypositionsarepartof.事实上,身体姿势是我们所称为的“肢体语言”的一部分。(教材Page22)[要点提炼]what引导宾语从句,表示“……的事情/情况”。2.Onepersonthenholdsuphishand,.然后一个人举起手,手掌向外,五指分开。(教材Page22)[要点提炼]“名词/代词+补足语”构成的独立主格结构,做伴随、方式等状语。whatwecall“bodylanguage”palmoutwardsandfivefingersspread-13-3.InThailandyoumustn’t,evenbyaccident.在泰国,你不许摸别人的头部,即使偶然性的。(教材Page25)[要点提炼]vt.+人称宾语+介词+the+身体部位。touchsomeoneonthehead-14-『高考写作情景』①我经常想象我的未来生活是什么样子。②他躺在草地上,两手交叉枕在脑后。③他碰了一下我的肩膀。(touch)Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.Hewaslyingonthegrass,hishandscrossedunderhishead.Hetouchedmeontheshoulder.-15-『主题与语篇填空』Wordsandsentencesareimportantin1.(communicate),butwecommunicatewithnotonlyspokenand2.(write)words,butalsobodylanguage.Bodylanguage3.(vary)fromculturetoculture.Everyculturehasdevelopedaformalway4.(greet)strangerstoshowthemtheyarenotaggressive.5.(traditional),EuropeansandAmericansshakehands,6.meanstheytrusteachother.Greetingsaredifferentaroundtheworld.TraditionallyinChina,weputtherighthandovertheleftandbow7.(slight).Muslimsgivea“salaam”,wheretheytouchtheirheart,mouthandforehead.Hindusjointheirhandsandbowtheirheads8.respect.communicationwrittenvariestogreetTraditionallywhichslightlyin-16-Today,peoplestillusetheirhandsininformalgreetings,whichalsomeanstrust.Americanyouthsoftengreeteachotherwiththe9.(express),“Givemefive!”Bodylanguagecanconveymoreinformationthanwords,sopeopleeasilygivethemselves10.bytheirgestures.expressionaway-17-『主题与短文改错』Applausewassignofbeingpartofthecommunity,andofequalbetweenactorsandaudience.Theimportantthingwastomakethenoisetogether,toaddone’sownsmallhandclaponothers.Clappingissocial,likelaughter:youdon’tveryoftenclapandlaughoutloudlonely.Itislikelaughterinotherway,too:itisinfectious,andspreadsveryquickly.Clapatconcertsandtheatresisauniversalhabit.Butsomeoccasionsonwhatpeopleclapchangedfromonecountrytoanother.Foranexample,inBritainpeopleclapatawedding,butinItalytheysometimesclapatafuneral.-18-答案: