2021版高考英语一轮复习 分册一 Module 1 Deep South课件 外研版选修8

Module1DeepSouth-2-(主题语境:人与自然——自然生态)必背表达单词——写作信手拈来1.n.探险者2.n.状态;状况3.n.深度4.v.储存,留存;使陷入困境5.n.(乘船的)旅行,航行6.n.块,堆,团7.v.使平衡8.n.(对某地区的)勘查9.n.试验10.v.促进,增进explorerstatedepthtrapvoyagemassbalanceexplorationtestpromote-3-11.n.衣服;(尤指)某种服装12.adj.干净的;不含有害物质的13.adj.不正常的,反常的14.n.缺乏;没有15.adj.烦人的,令人讨厌的16.adj.令人沮丧的;令人抑郁的17.adj.不很昂贵的;适中的18.v.阻止;打消……的念头19.n.荣幸20.v.居住21.n.鼓舞;启示;灵感clothingpureabnormalabsencetiresomedepressingmodestdiscourageprivilegeinhabitinspiration-4-识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅1.polaradj.2.penguinn.3.Antarctican.4.annualadj.5.gravityn.6.inhospitableadj.7.extremeadj.8.flowerv.9.rivalryn.10.treatyn.11.commercialadj.12.viaprep.13.crewn.极地的企鹅南极洲每年的重力,地心引力荒凉的,不适宜居住的极端的,极度的开花(不断的)竞争(国家或政府间的)条约,公约商业的经由,取道(全体)船员-5-14.driftv.15.ceremonialadj.16.glaren.17.intenseadj.18.severeadj.19.sunburntadj.20.minusprep.21.numbadj.22.frostn.23.portableadj.24.isolatedadj.25.platformn.26.powdern.漂流,漂泊仪式性的;正式的刺眼的光强烈的艰难的,艰巨的晒伤的零下麻木的;失去知觉的霜;霜冻轻便的;便携的孤单的,孤立的平台粉;粉末-6-27.minimumadj.28.luxuryn.29.cosyadj.30.dormitoryn.31.canteenn.32.stockv.33.laundryn.34.emergencyn.35.conventionaladj.36.trickyadj.37.fragileadj.38.delicateadj.39.befriendv.40.talen.最少量;最小数奢侈品温暖舒适的宿舍;寝室(工厂学校等的)食堂,餐厅储存,储备待洗的衣物紧急情况;突发事情常规的;普通的困难的,棘手的脆弱的;易碎的娇气的,纤弱的对待……如朋友传说;故事-7-41.legendaryadj.42.reliabilityn.43.obscureadj.44.intimateadj.45.insightn.传说中的可靠性难理解的,晦涩的亲密的洞察力,眼光-8-『构织连脉词族』1.n.深度→……的深度→adj.深的adv.深深地→adv.深深地;极大地→vt.加深2.n.勘查;探险→v.探索;探险→n.探险者3.n.缺乏→adj.缺席的,缺少的4.adj.令人沮丧的,令人抑郁的→adj.感到沮丧的→v.使沮丧,使消沉→n.沮丧,消沉depthadepthof...deepdeeplydeepenexplorationexploreexplorerabsenceabsentdepressingdepresseddepressdepression-9-5.v.阻止;打消……念头→adj.令人沮丧的→adj.沮丧的6.n.可靠性→adj.可靠的→vi.依靠;依赖7.n.鼓舞;启示;灵感→v.鼓舞;激励→adj.令人鼓舞的→adj.受到鼓舞的discouragediscouragingdiscouragedreliabilityrelyinspirationinspireinspiringinspiredreliable-10-『语境活用』1.Youcanonhimtohelpus,becauseheisapersonandwealltrustinhis.(rely)2.Asafamous,ColumbustheSouthPacificandhismadeOceaniaknowntotheworld.(explore)3.Fromhislook,Ijudgedhewasn’thired,whichwasreally.ButIstillencouragedhimtogotoothercompaniestotryhisfortune.(discourage)4.Idon’tlikewearingtheblackuniformduringwork.Seeingthecolour,Ifeelvery.(depress)5.Thepoetgotalotoffromnatureandwroteanpoemwhichmadeustolovegreatnatureandprotectit.(inspire)relyreliablereliabilityexplorerexploredexplorationdiscourageddiscouragingdepressingdepressedinspirationinspiredinspiring-11-1.(使)适应2.进入;到达3.如果;假使;万一4.平均来说5.突出;显眼6.特别,尤其7.从……中获得自由;没有……的;免除……的8.出发去……9.出现(看到)10.信守诺言11.breakup12.inchargeof13.indetailadapttosetfootonincaseofonaveragestandoutinparticularfreefromleaveforcomeintosightkeepone’spromise打碎;解散;结束负责;掌管详细地-12-『语境活用』1.Thenewstudentsareveryslowtotherules.2.Ilefthim,determinednevertothatsoilagain.3.emergency,breaktheglassandpressthebutton.4.Hisheightmakeshiminthecrowd.adapttosetfootonIncaseofstandout-13-『领悟教材语境』1.Ahighmountainrange,theTrans-Antarcticrange,runsfromeasttowest,.一座高山山脉,从东至西,将南极洲分成两块。(教材Page2)[要点提炼]动词的-ing形式在句中做结果状语。2.SincemostAntarcticrocksaredarkincolor,theystandoutagainstthewhitebackgroundand.南极洲的大多数岩石是深色的,它们在白色冰雪的映衬下格外显眼,也易于识别和搜集。(教材Page3)[要点提炼]形容词+动词不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。cuttingthecontinentintwoareeasytoidentifyandcollect-14-3.thelate18thcenturyJamesCookcrosstheAntarcticCircle,butheneversawland.直到18世纪末,英国探险家詹姆斯·库克才穿越了南极圈,但他却始终未发现任何陆地。(教材Page3)[要点提炼]Notuntil...置于句首,主句要用部分倒装语序。NotuntildidtheBritishexplorer-15-『高考写作情景』①他今天没来,因而我们必须找人接替他的工作。Hedidn’tcometoday,(使得有必要)forustofindsomeonetodohiswork.②这种游戏玩起来令人愉快。Thiskindofgame.③(直到那时我才意识到)wordscouldbepowerfulinbothpositiveandnegativeways.makingitnecessaryispleasanttoplayNotuntilthendidIrealize-16-Antarctica:theLastContinentAntarctica,thefifthlargestcontinentintheworld,1.(consider)thecoldestanddriestplaceonEarth2.annualrainfallclosetozero.98%ofthesurfaceofAntarctica3.(cover)permanentlyintheicecap,mostofwhosefreshwater(70%)isina4.(freeze)state.Strongwindsdrivenbygravityblowfromthepoletothecoastline,5.otherwindsblowroundthecoast.Inhospitableplace6.itis,Antarcticaisfullofwildlifewhichhasadaptedtoitsextreme7.(condition).Besides,itisofgreatsignificanceforscientificresearch.isconsideredwithiscoveredfrozenwhileasconditions『主题与语篇填空』-17-Antarcticawasthelastcontinenttobediscovered.AfteraNorwegiancalledCarstensBorchgrevinkbecamethefirstman8.(set)footontheAntarcticmainlandin1895,theracetothepolehadbegun.TodayscientistsfrommanycountriestraveltoAntarcticatostudyitsresources.Todaycountriesrepresenting80%oftheworld’spopulation9.(sign)atreaty10.(aim)topreventallkindsofpollutions.Antarcticahasbecomeperhapsthemostsuccessfulsymbolofman’seffortstoworktogetherforprogressandpeace.tosethavesignedaimed-18-『主题与短文改错』On8thAugust,1914,27menwhohadrepliedtoanadvertisementonTheTimesboardedEndurance,ashipleftfortheAntarctic.ThecaptainofitwasanIrishmancallingErnestShackleton.TheaimofthejourneywascrossthefrozencontinentviatheSouthPole—ajourneyof1,800miles.Butwhenlandcameintothesight,theEndurancebecametrappedintheiceandbegantobreakout.ShackletonandhismenwatchtheEndurancesinkintotheicysea.Theyheadednorth,pullthreelifeboatsbehindthem.Aftersixdays,badweatherforcedustogiveupandthemensetupcamponasheeto