2021版高考英语一轮复习 分册二 Module 6 War and Peace课件 外研版选修6

Module6WarandPeace-2-(主题语境:人与社会——历史、社会与文化)1.occupyv.占领;占据;担任[教材原句]Duringthewar,Germanyoccupiedmanycountries,includingFrance.(P72)在战争中,德国占领了包括法国在内的许多国家。-3-语境巧练单句语法填空①Iwenttoacafétotakeabreak,butallthetableswere(occupy).②Iamlookingforan(occupy)whereIcanusewhatIhavelearntincollege.③Idon’thavemuchsparetime,becauseIamfullyoccupiedmygraduationpaper.④Takingcareofchildrenanddoingpart-timejobskeepher(occupy)everyday.⑤Janehasbeenoccupiedin(adapt)tohernewjobenvironmentandhasnotimeforsocialactivities.occupiedoccupationwithoccupiedadapting-4-考点必记(1)occupyoneselfindoingsth/withsth忙着做某事/忙于某事(2)occupiedadj.已占用的;在使用的;无空闲的beoccupiedindoingsth/withsth忙着做某事/忙于某事(3)occupationn.占领;职业点津表示“忙于做某事”的短语:bebusywithsth/(in)doingsth;beemployedwithsth/(in)doingsth;beengagedinsth写作佳句IwouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartybutIoccupiedmyselfwithaveryimportantexperiment.我本可以参加你的生日派对,但是我当时忙于做一项重要的试验。-5-2.before引导时间状语从句[教材原句]Theoperationwasextremelydangerousandmanysoldierswerekilledbeforetheyevengotofftheboats.(P72)这次登陆行动异常危险,很多士兵还没来得及下船就牺牲了。语境巧练单句语法填空①Thethiefgotoffthebusquietlythepassengersnoticedhim.②Itwasmorethantwoyearsthefire-destroyedancientbuildingwascompletelyrestored.③Itwillnotbelongwegetusedtothenewschoollife.④Ithasbeentwoweekstheystartedouttravellingaroundthecountryonfoot.beforebeforebeforesince-6-⑤Itwasmidnighttheycalledmetopickthemup.⑥ItwasinthemorningIjustfinishedtheexperimentreport.单句写作⑦两天后专家才能到达我们农场。whenthatItwillbetwodaysbeforetheexpertsarriveatourfarm.-7-考点必记(1)before做连词引导时间状语从句时,在句中的译法很灵活。通常有以下含义:在……之前;……之后才……;不多久就……。在特定的情景中,意为“趁着……”。(2)before还可以用于以下句型中:①Itwas+时间段+before...过了多久才……②Itwasnot+时间段+before...没过多久就……③Itwillbe+时间段+before...要过多久才……④Itwillnotbe+时间段+before...用不了多久就……点津易混句式①Itis(hasbeen)+时间段+since+过去式自从……到现在多久了。②Itis/was+时间点+when+句子……的时候是……点。③Itis/was+介词+时间点+that+句子强调句式-8-3.rescuev.营救,拯救n.救援,营救[教材原句]...mostofthemenwererescuedfromthewater.(P73)……大多数人被从水中救了上来。语境巧练单句语法填空①ThefirefighterscamemyrescuewhenIwasattheedgeoflosinghope.②IowehimmanythanksforrescuingmetheembarrassmentatTony’sweddingceremony.完成句子③虽然他很忙,但当我被困山洞时,他来救我了。Thoughhewasoccupied,hewhenIwastrappedinthecave.tofromcametomyrescue-9-考点必记(1)rescuesb/sthfrom...从……中拯救某人/某物(2)cometoone’srescuecometotherescueofsb救援/帮助某人(3)rescueteam救援队rescuern.救援人员写作佳句OneofmyimpressiveexperiencesisthatIworkedasarescuertorescuethesheeptrappedinthesnow.我印象深刻的一次经历是作为一名救助者去救助困在雪地里的羊群。-10-4.pickup停下来让某人搭车(船等);救起;拾起;收拾,整理;(偶然)学会;用车接某人;收听到;身体好转;继续[教材原句]Twentymenfellintothewaterandwerepickedupbyotherboats.(P73)20名士兵落水后被其他船上的人救起。语境巧练写出下列各句中pickup的汉语意思①JoepickedupsomeChinesewhiletravellinginHangzhou.②Hepickedupthestorywherehehadleftitthedaybefore.③Wehavetopickupspeedtomakeupforthedelayedtime.④Thechildispickingupwiththefinecareofhismother.偶然学会接着讲加速恢复健康-11-考点必记pickat吃一点点;挑毛病pickon挑中(某人);欺负pickout挑出;辨别出巧学助记pickup词义虽多变,口诀巧记挺简单;救起捡起开车接,接收收听开视野;好转改善又增强,偶然学会不要忘。-12-5.sacrificev.&n.牺牲[教材原句]SavingPrivateRyanisanunforgettableanti-warfilmandalsoastoryofcourageandsacrifice.(P77)《拯救大兵瑞恩》是一部难忘的反战影片,同时也是一个关于勇气和牺牲的故事。语境巧练单句语法填空①Thecollegestudentsacrificedhislife(rescue)thedrowningchildintheriver.②Parentsarewillingtomakeanysacrificetheirchildren’shappiness.③Herescuedhisstudentsintheearthquakethesacrificeofhisownlife.torescueforat-13-考点必记(1)makesacrificesfor为了……作出牺牲atthesacrificeof以牺牲……为代价(2)sacrifice...for...为了……牺牲……sacrifice...todosth为了做某事牺牲……sacrificeoneselffor为了……牺牲自己-14-6.despiteprep.不管,不顾;尽管[教材原句]TheUNcouldn’tstopaterriblecivilwarintheAfricanstateofRwandain1995,despitewarningsofthedangersfromnearbystates.(P83)尽管有来自附近国家的危险警告,但是联合国还是没能够阻止1995年非洲卢旺达地区的激烈内战。-15-语境巧练单句语法填空①(2018·江苏卷)thepoorserviceofthehotel,themanagerisreluctanttoinvestinsufficienttrainingforhisstaff.②spiteofupsanddowns,shenevertakesherfatelyingdown.完成句子尽管天气不好,飞机还是起飞了。③,theplanetookoff.DespiteInDespite/Inspiteofthebadweather-16-考点必记(1)despite=inspiteof尽管……despite/inspiteofthefactthat...尽管……(2)regardlessof不管,不顾点津despite与inspiteof分别为介词和介词短语,其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式做让步状语,不接从句(what从句除外);though与although或as是从属连词,引导让步状语从句。-17-Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Onlytwopassengerstheaircrash.Whenthetwowereinterviewed,theysaidtheirwasamiracle.(survive)2.Juliennoticedseveralcarsontheroadside,wonderingwhytheownersthemsincetheywereingoodcondition.(abandon)3.Hisexpressionsuggestedthattherewassomethinginthenotice.(shock)4.AsChinese,weallloveour,showspecialrespectforourflag,andareproudofhavingChinese.(nation)survivedsurvivorssurvivalabandonedabandonedshockedshockingnationnationalnationality-18-5.Wherehaveyoubeen?Youweresupposed(come)backanhourago.6.Listen!There(go)thebellandwe’dbetterhurryup.7.Ifyou(ask)himyesterday,youwouldknowwhattodonow.8.Hesacrificedapromisingcareer(serve)inabackwardvillage.tocomegoeshadaskedtoserve-19-Ⅱ.易混考点对比练1.[before/when/that/since]①Ithasbeentwoyearswepartedwhenwegraduatedfromhighschool.②ItwasaSundaymorningmymomcametovisitme.③ItwasonaSundaymorningmydaughterwasborn.④Johntellsusthatitwon’tbelonghecatchesupwithus.2.[as/which]①Thebambooishollowbuthard,makesitpopular.②Hefailedintheexamination,isunexpected.③Water,weknow,isessentialtoallthelivingthings.sincewhenthatbeforewhichwhi