2020新教材高中英语 UNIT 4 History and traditions Section

-1-SectionDReadingforWriting&AssessingYourProgress课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.知识体系图解重点词汇1.n.诗人2.n.(英国、爱尔兰的)郡;(美国的)县3.vi.&vt.(使)翻滚;(使)滚动n.卷(轴);翻滚4.n.牛5.n.大海;海洋6.vt.问候;迎接7.n.酒吧;酒馆8.n.葡萄酒;果酒9.n.(一杯)啤酒10.n.风俗;习俗;习惯11.n.人群;一群人;民众vt.挤满;使……拥挤poetcountyrollcattleoceangreetpubwinebeercustomcrowd课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢ重点短语1.haveagreatinfluenceon2.haveahistoryof3.makeup4.greet...with...5.haveachanceof6.introduce...to7.set...onfire8.doresearchon9.winthefirstprize10.infact重点句式Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.写作介绍景点创新应用介绍国家/城市/村庄的传统对……有很大的影响有……的历史构成;编造用……迎接有……的机会向……介绍使……情绪激昂对……进行研究获得一等奖事实上课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.释义匹配1.poetA.averylargeareaofsea2.oceanB.somethingthatisdonebypeopleinaparticularsocietybecauseitistraditional3.greetC.alargegroupofpeoplewhohavegatheredtogether4.customD.tosayhellotosomeoneorwelcomethem5.crowdE.apersonwhowritespoems答案:1.E2.A3.D4.B5.C课前篇自主预习ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.介词填空1.VanGoghhadamajorinfluencethedevelopmentofmodernpainting.2.Wecametoarivergreengrassandbeautifulflowersonbothsides.3.PeopleinourcountryusuallygreettheNewYear_____________fireworks.4.Hisinspiringspeechsetthestudentsfire.5.MayIintroduceyoutheothermembersofthedelegation?onwithwithonto课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习1.greetvt.问候;迎接【课文原句】Onaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.在宁静的早晨,在山上,感受阳光照射在你的皮肤上,呼吸鲜花的芬芳,鸟儿用清晨的歌声迎接新的一天。【词汇精讲】greet是及物动词,意为“问候;迎接”。HelookedatLivyandMark,whohadrisentogreethim.他看着莉薇和马克,他们站起来跟他打招呼。Hegreetedalltheguestswarmlyastheyarrived.所有客人到达时他都热情接待。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【词汇拓展】Shegreetedtheguestswithawarmsmile.她热情地微笑着迎接客人。Mymothersendshergreetingstoyouall.我母亲向你们大家问好。greet...with...用……迎接……greeting𝑛.问候;招呼sendone’sgreetingsto向……问候课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习2.crowdn.人群;一群人;民众vt.挤满;使……拥挤【课文原句】Davecouldnotfindaseatintheroom.Itwasverycrowded.戴维在房间里找不到座位,太拥挤了。【词汇精讲】crowd作名词,意为“人群;一群人;民众”,作动词,意为“挤满;使……拥挤”。Acryofhorrorburstforthfromthecrowd.人群中突然发出恐惧的叫喊声。Acrowdgatheredtoseewhathadhappened.一群人聚拢起来看发生了什么事。Manypassengerscrowdedtheplatform.许多乘客挤满了站台。Hecrowdedmorebooksontotheshelf.他又在书架上塞进了一些书。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【词汇拓展】Themantriedhisbesttogetintothecrowdedbus.那个人尽力上了拥挤的公交车。Inwintertheplaceiscrowdedwithskiers.冬季这地方满是滑雪的人。crowdin涌上心头;涌入脑海crowded𝑎𝑑𝑗.拥挤的;挤满的acrowdof...一群……becrowdedwith...挤满着……课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.“绿宝石(爱尔兰岛)”风光宁静秀美,郡县草木葱茏,青山连绵起伏,牛羊点缀其中,堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。【句式剖析】withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle为“with+宾语+宾补”结构,dottedwith...是动词-ed形式作宾语补足语,其中dot和greenhill有逻辑上的动宾关系。Withalltheworkfinished,theyhurriedbackhomeforlunch.所有的工作都做完了,他们匆忙回家吃午饭。Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayracewithherfoothurtsomuch.你不知道她脚伤那么厉害是怎么完成接力赛的。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习【句式拓展】Withtheboyleadingtheway,wehadnotroubleingettingtothestation.由这个男孩带路,我们毫不费力地到达了车站。Withmanythingstodealwith,Ihavetostoplisteningtothelightmusic.有许多事情要处理,我只好停止听轻音乐。with+宾语动词-𝑖𝑛𝑔形式过去分词不定式形容词副词课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习介绍名胜古迹假如你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Mary来信说打算暑期到长城旅游,请你根据以下信息给她写一封回信。要点如下:1.长城是世界奇迹之一;2.长城有2,000多年的历史,城墙建于春秋时期、战国及秦朝;3.现在长城已成为著名景点。注意:1.词数不少于80;2.可适当增加细节,以使文章连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习DearMary,IamverydelightedtohearyouarepayingavisittotheGreatWallduringthesummerholiday.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopeyouwillhaveagoodtime.Yours,LiHua课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习一、审题定调1.确定体裁:本单元的写作是写一封信,内容为介绍长城的相关内容,根据写作要点来看,该类短文可按照时间顺序进行介绍。2.确定人称:由于是介绍长城的历史,所以主要人称为第三人称。3.确定时态:由于介绍的是过去发生的事情,所以主要时态用一般过去时。二、谋篇布局本文可以按照逻辑顺序来写作,分为三个段落。第一段:表达自己的心情(已给出),然后用过渡句引出下文。第二段:具体介绍长城的历史:(1)初建于春秋时期;(2)战国时期建了更多的城墙;(3)秦始皇把城墙连接在了一起。第三段:长城的影响。课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习三、短文模板课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习四、组织语言1.常用语块参观payavisitto有……历史haveahistoryof,withahistoryof建造build,construct,putup保卫边境defendtheborders连接起来joinup,connect产生comeintobeing名胜aplaceofinterest全世界allovertheworld课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习2.遣词造句普通表达高级表达◆TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworldandithasahistoryofovertwentycenturies.◆Todefendthebordersofdifferentkingdoms,theybuiltmorewallsduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.◆EmperorQinshihuanghadallthewallsjoinedupintheQinDynasty.◆TheGreatWallhasbecomeaplaceofinteresttotheChineseandpeoplefromallovertheworld.◆TheGreatWall,whichhasahistoryofovertwentycenturies,isoneofthewondersoftheworld.◆DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,morewallswereputuptodefendthebordersofdifferentkingdoms.◆ItwasduringtheQinDynastythatEmperorQinshihuanghadallthewallsjoinedup.◆TodaytheGreatWallhasbecomeaplaceofinterestnotonlytotheChinesebuttopeoplefromallovertheworld.课堂篇学习理解重点词汇重点句式高分写作随堂练习五、连句成文参考范文DearMary,IamverydelightedtohearyouarepayingavisittotheGreatWallduringthesummerholiday.NowI’lltellyousomethingaboutit.TheGreatWall,whichhasahistoryofovertwentycenturies,isoneofthewondersoftheworld.Thefirstpartofitwasbuiltduringt