2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 3 Life in the future Section

-1-SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending自主预习合作学习随堂练习晨读晚诵-1-Unit3Lifeinthefuture-2-SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending自主预习合作学习随堂练习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵主题语境:人与社会——科学与技术Words:about300;Time:7minutes【语篇导读】未来的城市将会是什么样子,我们无从知晓,但是我们可以大胆畅想,理性规划,用我们的智慧定义一个宜居的未来城市。Thesmartcityvision(愿景)iswellknownacrosstheglobe.Whatwillsmart①citieslooklikeandhowwilltheywork?Weallwonder!Futuresmartcitiesappearinourmindswithsuper-highbuildings,flyingcarsandagreenerenvironment.Whilesmartcityvisionsdiffer,inthecomingdecades,citieswillbecomeadigitalblanket.-3-SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending自主预习合作学习随堂练习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵Oneofthemostsharedvisionsofwhatcouldbeasmartcityincludestrafficcontrol,environmentalprotection,managementofenergy,healthcare,securityandconnectedbuildings.Smartcityvisionsalsorelyonnewtechnologywhichcancollectalotofinformationinatimelymanner②.TheamountofinformationontheInternetisexpectedtogrowinabigway.However,becauseoftherelationshipbetweenInternetserviceproviders,severalproblemsaroundprivacyhavetobeconsidered.Thefirstitemonourwishlistforasmartcity:self-drivingcars!First,wehavetokeepinmindthattheywillrequirespecialroads.Thecarswillneedtocommunicatenotonlywitheachotherbutalsowiththecityinfrastructure.Chargingstationswillalsohavetobebuilt.Bigpartsofthephysicalinfrastructureweknowtodaywillbedigitalizedinordertomakethedreamcometrue!-4-SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending自主预习合作学习随堂练习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵Alltheinformationcollectedwillleadtodecisionsforabetteruseofspace,energy,water,andelectricity.Forexample,beingabletoforecasttrafficjamsandprovideanotherwayfordriverswillhelptosavetime.Anothersmarttechnologyissolarproductsthatusesolarenergyallowingstreetstopowerthemselveswithoutusingelectricity.Theswitchtosmartinfrastructureisnotsimplyfashionable.Inmanyways,itappearstobeamainpartofthefutureofsmartcities.Wecannowoutline③anaffordablefuturesmartcityvisionforthecitizenswhowillliveinit.-5-SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending自主预习合作学习随堂练习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵词海拾贝①smart[sm􀱷ːt]adj.整洁漂亮的,衣着讲究的,时髦的;思维敏捷的,伶俐的;有力的,猛烈的②manner[̍mænə]n.方式,方法;态度;礼貌,规矩③outline[̍􀱷ʊtlain]vt.画出……轮廓;概述,列大纲n.提纲,要点,概要;外形,轮廓,略图典句欣赏1.Smartcityvisionsalsorelyonnewtechnologywhichcancollectalotofinformationinatimelymanner.智慧城市的愿景也依赖于能够及时收集大量信息的新技术。2.Thecarswillneedtocommunicatenotonlywitheachotherbutalsowiththecityinfrastructure.这些汽车不仅需要相互交流,还需要与城市基础设施进行沟通。-6-SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending自主预习合作学习随堂练习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵理解诱思1.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Super-highBuildingsB.VisionsoftheFutureofSmartCitiesC.Self-drivingCarsD.TheCityInfrastructures2.Whatwillsmartcitieslooklike?答案:1.B2.Futuresmartcitiesshouldbewithsuper-highbuildings,flyingcarsandagreenerenvironment.Thefirstitemonourwishlistforasmartcityisaself-drivingcar!Anothersmarttechnologyissolarproducts.-7-SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending自主预习合作学习随堂练习晨读晚诵-7-SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending-8-SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending自主预习合作学习随堂练习晨读晚诵自主预习Pre-readingWhile-readingPost-reading一、请从以下几个方面描述你未来的生活1.Futurefood:2.Futuretraffic:3.Futureclothing:答案:略二、词义匹配AB1.impressiona.happeningalotorallthetime2.constantb.hopingorbelievingthatgoodthingswillhappen3.previousc.anideaoropinionofwhatsomethingislike4.lackd.happeningorexistingbeforesomethingorsomeoneelse5.optimistice.thefactthatsomethingisnotenoughofit答案:1.c2.a3.d4.e5.b-9-SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending自主预习合作学习随堂练习晨读晚诵自主预习Pre-readingWhile-readingPost-reading三、短语识义1.sweepup2.slideinto3.bebackonone’sfeet4.takeup5.losesightof...打扫;横扫(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……(困境后)恢复;完全复原拿起;接受;开始;继续看不见……-10-SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending自主预习合作学习随堂练习晨读晚诵自主预习Pre-readingWhile-readingPost-reading四、词汇延伸1.impressionn.印象;感想;印记→vt.给……留下深刻印象2.uncertainadj.不确切的;无把握的→反义词:adj.确切的;有把握的3.constantadj.时常发生的;连续不断的→adv.时常发生地4.surroundingn.周围的事物;环境adj.周围的→vt.围绕;环绕impresscertainconstantlysurround-11-SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending自主预习合作学习随堂练习晨读晚诵自主预习Pre-readingWhile-readingPost-reading五、结合自己的实际情况,回答下列问题1.Doyouthinklivingundertheseaispossible?2.Whereareyougoingtoliveunderthesea?3.Intheunderseacities,whatkindofequipmentdoyouthinkisnecessary?4.Whatchangesdoyouexpecttoseeinyourlifeinonethousandyears’time?5.Makealistoftheproblemshumanbeingsarefacingtoday.答案:1~4略5.Humanbeingsarefacingmanyproblemssuchasthehousingproblem,thepopulationproblem,thepollutionproblem,theglobalwarmingproblem/greenhouseeffect,thetrafficproblem,thehungerproblemandsoon.-12-SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending自主预习合作学习随堂练习晨读晚诵自主预习Pre-readingWhile-readingPost-reading六、阅读课文“FIRSTIMPRESSIONS”,把下列句子重新排序a.Weweretransportedintothefuturebyacomfortabletimecapsule.b.IarrivedatWangPing’shomeandeverythinginhishousemademesurprised.c.IwonatraveltotheyearA.D.3008.d.Ihadmyfirsttrytomasterahoveringcarriage.,,,答案:c,a,b,d-13-SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending自主预习合作学习随堂练习晨读晚诵自主预习Pre-readingWhile-readingPost-reading七、阅读课文“FIRSTIMPRESSIONS”,回答下列问题1.WhydidLiQiangsufferfrom“timelag”?A.Becausehetookuphi