2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Section

-1-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习-1-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip-2-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习自主预习一、词义匹配AB1.plusa.tobendsomething2.arrangeb.mistake3.foldc.toaddto4.delightd.greatpleasureorhappiness5.errore.toorganize6.thrillf.for,belongingto,orconnectedwithakingorqueen7.uniformg.tohaveashivering,excitingfeeling8.royalh.acertaintypeofclothingwhichallmembersofagroupwear9.consistenti.unchanging;inagreement10.statuej.ausuallylargelikenessofaperson,animal,etc.,madeinsolidmaterialsuchasstoneormetal答案:1.c2.e3.a4.d5.b6.g7.h8.f9.i10.j-3-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习自主预习二、词汇延伸1.communismn.共产主义adj.共产主义的2.foldvt.折叠;对折→反义词:v.打开3.arrangevt.筹备;安排;整理→n.安排4.delightn.快乐vt.使高兴→adj.高兴的5.possibilityn.可能(性)→adj.可能的communistunfoldarrangementdelightedpossible-4-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习自主预习三、阅读课文“SIGHTSEEINGINLONDON”,找出文中提到的名胜古迹,并译成汉语答案:1.theTowerofLondon伦敦塔2.StPaul’sCathedral圣保罗大教堂3.WestminsterAbbey威斯敏斯特大教堂4.BigBen大本钟5.BuckinghamPalace白金汉宫6.Greenwich格林尼治天文台7.HighgateCemetery海格特公墓8.theBritishMuseum大英博物馆-5-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习自主预习四、阅读课文“SIGHTSEEINGINLONDON”,找出下列句子,并说出其中的过去分词所做的成分1.Tohergreatsurprise,ZhangPingyufoundtheQueen’sjewelsguardedbyspecialroyalsoldiers...guarded在句子中做2.TherefollowedStPaul’sCathedralbuiltaftertheterriblefireofLondonin1666.built在句子中做3.ItpassesthroughGreenwich,soPingyuhadaphototakenstandingoneithersideoftheline.taken在句子中做宾语补足语定语宾语补足语-6-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习自主预习4.Sadlythelibraryhadmovedfromitsoriginalplaceintoanotherbuildingandtheoldreadingroomwasgone.gone在句子中做5.Butshewasthrilledbysomanywonderfultreasuresfromdifferentculturesdisplayedinthemuseum.displayed在句子中做表语定语-7-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习自主预习五、阅读课文“SIGHTSEEINGINLONDON”,回答下列问题1.WhichplacedidZhangPingyuwanttovisitfirst?A.TheTower.B.St.Paul’sCathedral.C.BuckinghamPalace.D.Greenwich.2.WhobuilttheToweraccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.TheRomaninvaders.B.TheNormaninvaders.C.TheEnglishpeople.D.QueenElizabethⅠ.答案:A答案:B-8-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习自主预习3.WhatdidZhangPingyuseeinWestminsterAbbey?A.SomestatuesofEnglishkings.B.Somestatuesofdeadfamoussoldiers.C.Somestatuesofpoliticalleaders.D.Somestatuesofdeadpoetsandwriters.4.WhatinterestedZhangPingyumostinGreenwich?A.Thefamousclock.B.Itsoldships.C.Thelongitudeline.D.Itsbeautifulscenery.答案:D答案:C-9-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习1.YouwillliveinatownclosetothecountrysideinEnglandinafurnishedhousewithallmodernconveniences.(P12)你将住在靠近英国乡村的小镇里的配有便利现代设施的带家具的房子里。剖析本句中的形容词短语closetothecountryside做定语。形容词短语做定语,常位于所修饰名词的后面。如:①Iknowanactorsuitablefortherole.我认识一个适合扮演这个角色的演员。-10-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习★考点furnishedadj.配备好装备的;带家具的②Hehasbeensearchingforafurnishedflatthesedays.这些天,他一直在寻找配备家具的公寓。③Hisofficeisfurnishedwithadeskandfourchairs.他的办公室里摆有一张桌子和四把椅子。归纳befurnishedwith意为“装备有/配备着……”考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义④Maybewecouldgetsomenewfurniture.词性名词(不可数名词)含义家具⑤Iampreparedtofurnishyouwithasatisfactoryexplanation.词性动词含义提供⑥Theyfurnishedtheirroomswithnewcurtains.词性动词含义装备/布置-11-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习-12-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习2.Dothesedifferencescauseconflictsorquarrels?(P12)这些差异会造成冲突或争吵吗?★考点quarreln.争吵;争论;吵架vi.争吵,吵架①Ihadaquarrelwithmywifeaboutwhoshoulddothehousework.我与妻子因为谁应该做家务的事吵了一架。②Theyquarrelledwitheachotheraboutthelostknife.他们彼此因为丢失的小刀争吵起来。归纳quarrel常与介词with与about连用,表示“与……关于……吵架”。-13-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习考点延伸(1)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的搭配及意义③Hehadaquarrelwithhisgirlfriendyesterday.搭配haveaquarrelwithsb.意义与某人吵架(2)辨析:quarrel,argue与debatequarrel吵嘴,吵架argue辩论,辩护(着重说理、论证和企图说服)debate(对立双方)正式或公开的争辩/辩论-14-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习quarrelwithsb.aboutsth.与某人关于某事吵架quarrelwithsb.与某人吵架quarrelabout/oversth.就某事争吵quarrelwith不同意/反对;抱怨haveaquarrelwithsb.与某人吵架-15-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习-16-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习-17-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习3.Allofthewordsbelowcantaketheplaceofsaid...(P12)下面所有这些词都能代替动词said……★考点taketheplaceof代替①Inthefuture,naturalgaswilltaketheplaceofpetrolasthemajorfuel.将来天然气会代替汽油成为主要的能源。-18-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习考点延伸(1)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的搭配及意义②YourEnglishteacherisill,soItakehisplacetogiveyoulessons.搭配takeone’splace意义代替③Everybody,takeyourplaceplease.搭配takeone’splace意义