2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 1 Great scientists Section Ⅱ

-1-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习-1-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip-2-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习自主预习一、词义匹配AB1.constructa.besides,exceptfor2.apartfromb.thewholeofspaceandeverythinginit,includingtheearth,theplanetsandthestars3.cautiousc.tobuildsomething4.universed.torefusetoaccept,use,orbelievesomethingorsomeone5.rejecte.showingorhavingcaution;careful答案:1.c2.a3.e4.b5.d-3-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习自主预习二、短语识义1.apartfrom2.makesense3.(be)strictwith除……之外;此外有意义;讲得通对……严格-4-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习自主预习三、词汇延伸1.constructvt.修建;建设→n.建设;修建2.contributevt.&vi.捐献;贡献;捐助→n.捐献;贡献;捐助3.responsibleadj.有责任的;负责的→n.责任;负责4.v.移动;运动→movementn.移动;运动;动作5.v.创造→creativeadj.有创造力的;创造性的;独创的6.universen.宇宙;世界→adj.普遍的;共同的constructioncontributionresponsibilitymovecreateuniversal-5-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习自主预习四、根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项Jack:Hi,Frank.Frank:Hi,Jack.Jack:1Frank:Yes,Ihavesomebookstoread,butIcandoitlater.Jack:Iwantyoutodomeafavor.Frank:Goahead.2Jack:ProfessorSmithiscomingthisafternoon.Iamexpectedtomeethimattheairport,butIhaveanimportantmeetingtoattend.Frank:Icandoitforyou.3Jack:He’saboutyourage,inhisearlythirties.Tallandhandsome.Frank:4-6-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习自主预习Jack:Oh,ataboutthreeo’clock.HeistakingFlight231fromDetroit.Thankyou.Frank:5A.Seeyouthisafternoon.B.HowcanIrecognizehim?C.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?D.Areyoufreethisafternoon?E.WhenshouldIleavefortheairport?F.Iamhonoredtomeetthefamousprofessor.G.Areyougoingtothemeetingthisafternoon?答案:1~5DCBEF-7-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习自主预习五、阅读课文“COPERNICUS’REVOLUTIONARYTHEORY”,回答下列问题1.WhatmadeCopernicusfrightenedandconfused?A.Thefactthattheearthwasthecenterofthesolarsystem.B.Theconclusionthatthesunwasthecenterofthesolarsystem.C.Thefactthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.D.ThefactthatGodmadetheworld.答案:B-8-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习自主预习2.Whydidn’tCopernicuspublishhistheoryimmediately?A.Becausehedidn’tthinkitwascomplete.B.BecausehewasafraidofbeingattackedbytheChristianChurch.C.Becausehisfriendsforbadehimtodoso.D.Becausenoonesupportedhisideas.3.WhendidCopernicuspublishhistheory?A.Afterhisdeath.B.Beforehetoldhisfriendsaboutit.C.In1543.D.Copernicus’theorywasneverpublished.答案:B答案:C-9-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习自主预习4.Allthefollowingmakeitstrangeiftheearthwasthecentreofthesolarsystemexceptthat.A.someplanetsintheskyseemedtostopormovebackwardB.someplanetsintheskyappearedbrighterattimesandlessbrightatothersC.someplanetsintheskyseemedtogoforwardinaloopD.thesungoesaroundtheearth5.What’stheChristianChurch’sattitudetowardsCopernicus’theory?A.TheChristianChurchobjectedtoCopernicus’theory.B.TheChristianChurchwasinfavourofCopernicus’theory.C.TheChristianChurchpaidmuchattentiontothetheory.D.TheChristianChurchthoughthighlyofCopernicus’theory.答案:D答案:A-10-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习1.contributevt.&vi.捐献;贡献;捐助(P4)①Manywarm-heartedpeoplecontributedsomemoneytothepoorvillage.许多热心肠的人为那个贫穷的村庄捐献了一些钱。②3Dfoodprintingcouldprobablycontributetothesolution.3D食品打印或许就能有助于解决这个问题。③Whensomeoneisingreattrouble,allofusshouldcontributetohelphimout.当有人面临巨大困难时,我们都应该进行捐助,帮他摆脱困境。-11-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及其含义④I’vebeenaskedtocontributeanarticletothelanguagemagazine.词性及物动词含义为……撰稿⑤Freshairandexercisecontributetoourhealth.词性不及物动词含义有助于⑥Ourappetitefornewproductsalsocontributestotheproblem.词性不及物动词含义导致⑦Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheU.S.?词性名词含义贡献归纳makeacontributionto/towards...的含义是“为……做贡献”。-12-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习contribute...to...对……做出贡献;给……撰稿;有助于;导致contributeto捐献,促成,有助于contributionn.贡献makeacontributionto/towards对……做贡献-13-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习-14-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习-15-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习-16-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习2.Apartfromtheconstructionmentionedabove,youhavealsolearnedthefollowingphrases.(P4)除了上面提到的结构,你们还学过以下短语。★考点apartfrom除……之外;此外①EveryoneapartfromMomhadgonehome.除了妈妈,大家都回家了。②Apartfromsomespellingmistakes,thecompositionisfairlygood.除了一些拼写错误,这篇文章写得很不错。-17-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习合作学习随堂练习合作学习考点延伸阅读下列句子,注意黑体词或词组的意义或用法③SheunderstandsJapanesebesides/apartfromEnglish.=InadditiontoEnglish,sheunderstandsJapanese.除了英语之外,她还懂日语。besides和inadditionto同义,表示“除……之外(还)”