2019年春七年级英语下册 Unit 10 I’d like some noodles（第4课时）S

Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles.核心词汇新知探究基础自测阅读提升第4课时SectionB(2a—3c)1．世界n．______2．答案n．回答v．________3．不同的adj．________4．蛋糕n．______5．蜡烛n．________6．年龄n．_____7．吹v．______8．假如conj．_____9．将要；会v．_____worldanswerdifferentcakecandleageblowifwill10．英国n．____________________________11．糖果n．______12．幸运的adj．______13．受欢迎的；普遍的adj．________14．想法；主意n．______15．世界各地__________________16．许愿_____________17．吹灭__________18．受欢迎；流行____________19．切碎_______20．给……带来好运_____________________theUK(theUnitedKingdom)candyluckypopularideaaroundtheworldmakeawishblowoutgetpopularcutupbringgoodluckto…重点词汇1．answern．答案v．回答answer的用法：(1)作及物动词时，意为“回答；答复；应答”，其反义词是ask(问)。如：Theboycan'tanswerthisquestion.那个男孩回答不出这个问题。(2)作及物动词时，还可意为“接(电话)”。如：Pleaseanswerthetelephone.请接电话。(3)作不及物动词时，意为“回答”。如：Heansweredwithasmile.他微笑着回答。(4)作名词时，其后常接介词to，常用短语：theanswerto………的答案。如：Theanswertothequestioniswrong.这个问题的答案是错的。2．idean．想法；主意当别人提出一个好的建议和想法时，我们通常用That'sagoodidea！或Goodidea！来表示愉快地同意。如：—Let'sgooutforawalk.—That'sagoodidea!——咱们出去散散步吧。——好主意！重点句型1．Thenumberofcandlesistheperson'sage.蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。thenumberof…表示“……的数量”，其后跟可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用单数。如：Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassis70.我们班的学生人数是70。【拓展】anumberof…表示“许多……”，其后跟可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。如：Anumberofstudentsareplayingbasketball.许多学生在打篮球。2．Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.如果他(她)一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。(1)这是含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，主句用一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，即“主将从现”。注意：在含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，if从句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，也可放在句首。放在句首时，从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。如：Ifitdoesn'train,Iwillgotothezoo.如果不下雨，我就去动物园。【巧记】if条件句不一般，几个要点记心间；条件句，放在前，逗号要放句中间；条件句，表可能，主句多用将来时。(2)inonego意为“一口气，一次性地”，相当于atonego。如：Icanswimabout30metersin/atonego.我能一口气游30米左右。【拓展】haveago试一试。如：Iwanttohaveago.我想要试一试。Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1．Mr.Handisveryp______atschool.Lotsofstudentslikehim.2．Eightisal____numberinChina.3．I__youdon'tlikethebook,youneedn'tbuyit.4．Howmanycountriesarethereinthew_____？5．Doyouhaveanygoodi_____，Eric?opularuckyforlddeasⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1．Wecanbuyallkindsof______(cake)inthesupermarket.2．Ineedsome_______(candy)．Couldyoubuysomeforme?3．Thenumberofthestudents____(be)fiftyinourclass.4．JohnandIcomefrom________(difference)countries,butwearegoodfriends.5．Thenumberof_______(candle)is13.cakescandiesisdifferentcandlesⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1．人们总是会在生日这天许个愿。Peoplealways________________ontheirbirthday.2．红色会给我们带来好运。Theredcolorcan_________________________．3．妈妈正在切土豆。Mother___________________________．4．不同的国家会有不同的答案。Theanswerwould___________________________________．5．人们过生日时想吃什么？_________________________________ontheirbirthday?makeawishbringgoodlucktousiscuttingupthepotatoesbedifferentindifferentcountriesWhatwouldpeopleliketoeatⅣ.单项选择。()1.________peoplearewatchingthesoccergame.________themis2，000.A．Anumberof;ThenumberofB．Thenumberof;AnumberofC．Anumberof;AnumberofD．Thenumberof;Thenumberof()2.Itissaidthatifyoumakeawishandblowoutthecandlesinonegoonyourbirthday,thewish________true.A．comeB．comesC．willcomeD．cameAC()3.Ifshe________herethisSunday,Iwillcallyouup.A．comeB．comesC．willcomeD．coming()4.Lookatthecandlesinthecake,Ann.Canyou________inonego?A．blowitoutB．blowoutitC．blowthemoutD．blowoutthem()5.LastnightthebigfireinSunshineShoppingMallwasstartedbythehildrenplayingwithmatches(火柴)．________，noonewashurt(受伤)．A．LuckilyB．DifferentlyC．EasilyD．SadlyBACⅤ.完形填空。OneofAmericans'favoritefoodsishamburger.__1__arehamburgerswelcomeinAmerica?BecausemostAmericansliveafast－paced(快节奏的)lifeandtheydon'twantto__2__muchtimecooking.Inaddition(另外),__3__arenotexpensive(昂贵的)．Thebest__4__tobuyhamburgersisthefastfoodrestaurant.Therepeople__5__theirfoodandwait(等待)forafewminutes__6__theirfoodisready.Theycan__7__thefoodthereortakeithomeorsomewhereelse.Infastfoodrestaurants,peoplecanalsobuy__8__foods,suchaschickenandice－cream.Nowhamburgersare__9__inChina.Manypeoplelovetoeatthem.Butremembereatingtoomanyhamburgersisnotgood__10__health.()1.A.WhenB．WhyC．WhereD．How()2.A.payB．useC．spendD．take()3.A.noodlesB．cakesC．saladsD．hamburgers()4.A.ideaB．placeC．timeD．way()5.A.orderB．putC．enjoyD．leaveBCDBA()6.A．soB．afterC．beforeD．because()7.A．eatB．buyC．findD．cook()8.A．theothersB．theotherC．othersD．other()9.A．specialB．popularC．importantD．delicious()10.A．toB．atC．forD．withCADBCⅥ.阅读理解。ASpecialGiftAlaniselevenyearsold.AnditishisfirsttimetocometoChinatovisithisgrandparents.TodayisSunday.It'shiseleventhbirthday.Hegetsupearlyandhewantstobuysomefoodforhisbirthdaypartyintheafternoon.Heseesabigbowlofnoodlesonthetablewhenhecomesoutofhisbedroom.Itisabowlofeggandtomatonoodles.AlanusuallyeatsbreadandmilkforbreakfastinAmerica.Helikeseggandtomatonoodles,buthewantstoknowwhyGrandmacooksnoodlesthismorning.“Itisyourbirthdaytoday,”saysGrandma.“InChina,eatingnoodlesonyourbirthdaymeansyoucanlivelonger.Wecallthenoodleschangshounoodles.Ihopeyouliveahappyandhealthylife.”“Thanks,Grandma.Ithinkit'sthefirstspecialgiftIgetformybirthday，”saysAlan.()1.HowoldisAlan?A．10.B．11.C．12.D．13.()2.WhenisAlan'sbirthdayparty?A．OnSaturdaymorning.B．OnSaturdayafternoon.C．OnSundayafternoon.D．OnSundaymorning.()3.WhatdoesAlanseeonthetable?A．Acake.B．Atomato.C．Abigbowl.D．Abowlofnoodles.BCD()4.Whatd