2019年春七年级英语下册 Module 12 Western music Unit 2 Vienn

知识点四inthecentreof的用法教材原文ViennaisabeautifuloldcityontheRiverDanubeinthecen-treofEurope.维也纳是位于欧洲中心多瑙河畔的一座美丽而古老的城市。inthecentreof...是固定搭配,意为“在……的中心”。其中,centre是名词,意为“中心”,centre是英式英语中的写法,在美式英语中的写法是center。例如:Theshoppingmallisinthecentre/centerofthecity.那家购物中心位于市中心。例(2018广东茂名期末)BeihaiParkisafamousparkabiglakethecenterofBeijing.A.on;forB.with;inC.with;forD.on;in解析本题考查介词的搭配。句意:北海公园是位于市中心带有一个大湖的著名的公园。第一空要用介词with表示“带有;具有”,可先排除A和D;第二空要用介词in,inthecenterof...意为“在……的中心”,故答案为B。答案B知识点五世纪表达法教材原文IntheeighteenthcenturyalotofmusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.在十八世纪,很多音乐家来到维也纳学习和工作。intheeighteenthcentury意为“在十八世纪”。表示“在……世纪”要用“inthe+序数词+century”。例如:Hebecamefamousintheeighteenthcentury.他在十八世纪变得很有名气。例(2017辽宁大连中考)根据汉语意思翻译句子老舍(LaoShe)是二十世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。解析表示“最……的……之一”要用“oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的结构。“二十世纪”要用thetwentiethcentury。答案LaoSheisoneofthegreatestwritersinthetwentiethcenturyinChina.知识点六before引导的时间状语从句教材原文Beforehewassix,heplayednotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.在他六岁之前,他不仅弹钢琴,还会拉小提琴。本句是含有时间状语从句的复合句,before是连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“在……之前”。例如:Hesaidgoodbyetomebeforeheleft.他离开之前向我告别。拓展Youmustarrivehomebeforenineo'clock.你必须在九点之前到家。HaveyoueverbeentoBeijingbefore?你以前曾经去过北京吗?例(2015浙江温州中考)Mr.Smithhasahabitoftakingashowerhehasbreakfast.A.thoughB.beforeC.becauseD.since解析本题考查连词的用法。设空处前意为“史密斯先生有洗淋浴的习惯”,设空处后意为“他吃早饭”,结合上下文可知,符合题意的连词是before。答案BⅠ.根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Idon'tlikethesehats.Pleaseshowmea(另一个).2.Hewasp(贫穷的)anddidn'tfindanywheretolive.3.(2018安徽合肥庐阳区期末)Themanlivedintheseventeenthc(世纪)fourhundredyearsago.4.TheEnglishtrainingschoolisinthec(中心)ofthecity.5.Thispieceofmusicissop(完美的)thateverybodylovesit.答案1.another2.poor3.century4.centre/center5.perfectⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Shewantstoknowmoreabout(Europe)history.2.Thesingerbecamefamousinthe(nineteen)century.3.They(move)toParisfiveyearsago.4.(2018四川成都外国语学校期中)ThereisaconcertofclassicalmusicatGlobeTheatre.Wecanseealotoffamous(music)fromallovertheworld.5.Themanisafamous(compose).答案1.European2.nineteenth3.moved4.musicians5.composerⅢ.单项选择1.Theybegantoplaythepianotheageoffive.A.forB.inC.atD.on答案C考查介词搭配。attheageof是固定搭配。故答案为C。2.(2018广东茂名期末)MozartwasgreatEuropeanmusicianineighteenthcentury.A.the;theB.a;anC.a;theD.the;an答案C句意:莫扎特是十八世纪欧洲一位伟大的音乐家。表示“一位;一个”要用不定冠词,第一空要用不定冠词a,先排除A和D;intheeighteenthcentury意为“在十八世纪”,故答案为C。3.Heismybrotherandheisthanme.A.elder;elderB.older;olderC.elder;olderD.older;elder答案C考查elder和older的区别。句意:他是我哥哥,他比我大。4.(2017内蒙古呼和浩特中考)TherearefiftystudentsinClassOne.Twentyofthemareboys;aregirls.A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.another答案B结合本题语境可知,一班有50名学生,其中20名是男孩,其他的是女孩。此处要用theothers,特指除了男孩之外的其他人,故答案为B。5.Thisismytwinsister.NotonlyshebutalsoIgoodatdrawing.A.amB.areC.isD.aren't答案A本题使用了notonly...butalso结构,根据“就近原则”可知答案为A。6.(2018河北中考)Bob,dinnerisready.Pleasewashyourhandsyoueat.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.before答案D句意:鲍勃,晚饭准备好了。吃饭前请洗手。本题考查连词。A选项意为“直到……为止”;B选项意为“在……之后”;C选项意为“当……的时候;在……期间”;D选项意为“在……之前”。由句意可知本题选择D。Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.(2017河南郑州外国语中学期中)Beethovenwasafamous(mu-sic).2.Germanyisa(Europe)country.3.Thisismy(old)brotherandheistwoyearsolderthanme.4.Thegirlcried(sad)whensheheardthebadnews.5.Mozartwasafamous(compose).答案1.musician2.European3.elder4.sadly5.composerⅡ.从方框中选出合适的词填空pooranotherperfectcentreclassical1.Shedoesn'tlikerockmusic.Shelikesmusic.2.Idon'tlikethisT-shirt.Pleaseshowmeone.3.Themanisnotrich.Infact,heisvery.4.Don'tlaughatothers.Nobodyis.5.Ourschoolisintheofthecity.答案1.classical2.another3.poor4.perfect5.centreⅠ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.她会弹奏好几首动听的曲子。Shecanplay.2.那个乐队准备在广州举办演唱会。ThebandisgoingtoinGuangzhou.3.我们送给她的礼物令她非常高兴。Thepresentswegaveher.4.那位画家在18世纪变得有名。Thepainterbecamefamous.5.不仅他,而且他妈妈也是周杰伦的歌迷。isafanofJayChou.答案1.severalbeautifulpiecesofmusic2.giveconcerts3.madeherveryhappy4.intheeighteenthcentury5.NotonlyhebutalsohismotherⅡ.按要求完成句子。每空一词1.ThegirlbegantolearnEnglishattheageoffive.(改为同义句)ThegirlbegantolearnEnglishshefiveyearsold.2.ShecanspeakbothChineseandEnglish.(改为同义句)ShecanspeakChineseEnglish.3.Lisaistwoyearsyoungerthanhim.(改为同义句)HeistwoyearsLisa.4.Healwayshelpshismotherdothehousework.(使用反意疑问句改写句子)Healwayshelpshismotherdothehousework,?5.Thecatmadeanawfulmessinthehouse.(改为感叹句)awfulmessthecatmadeinthehouse!答案1.when;was2.notonly;butalso3.olderthan4.doesn'the5.WhatanⅠ.根据汉语意思和所给的提示词翻译句子1.那家银行位于市中心吗?(is,center)2.他是十八世纪最著名的作家。(most,famous)3.他的小说使他在全世界出名了。(novel,made,over)4.我不仅会弹钢琴,还会唱歌和跳舞。(notonly)5.那位歌手在二十岁时就成名了。(became,when)答案1.Isthebankinthecenterofthecity?2.Heisthemostfamouswriterintheeighteenthcentury.3.Hisnovelmadehimfamousallovertheworld.4.Icannotonlyplaythepianobutalsosinganddance.5.Thesingerbecamefamouswhenhewastwenty(yearsold).Ⅱ.短文还原(2018山东德州中考)阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。DawaDorjihasmanyjobs:singer,barkeeperandEnglishtourguide,butheismostfamousastheleadsingerofthefirstfolk(民间的)popbandinTibet(西藏).In2003,DawaDorjimettwofansofTibetanmusic.1,andlateran-othertwojoinedtheband.2,sotheyhadtopractiseonweekdaysinasmallvillageafterwork.DawaDorjiandhisbandmembersbelievedthattheyneededtocommuni-catewiththeiraudience(听众)inordertowritegoodsongs.3.Atthebeginning,mostaudiencewereforeigners,butafteracoupleofmonths,manylocalpeopleca