2019年春七年级英语下册 Module 5 Shopping Unit 3 Language in

知识点十二andsoon的用法教材原文Therearecataloguesforalmostanythingyouneed—likeclothes,toys,computers,thingstocookwithandsoon.对于你需要的几乎任何东西都有目录——像衣服、玩具、电脑、做饭用的东西,等等。andsoon意为“等等”。例如:Ilikered,blackandsoon.我喜欢红色、黑色,等等。例根据汉语翻译句子他喜欢游泳、钓鱼,等等。解析本题考查andsoon的用法,该短语表示“等等”。答案Helikesswimming,fishingandsoon.特殊疑问句1.定义特殊疑问句是指以who,what,whose,which,when,where,why,how等疑问词开头,对陈述句中某一部分提问的句子。回答时,不用yes或no,而是用一个句子或短语来回答。2.特殊疑问句的两种语序★如果疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句语序。Whoisthegirl?那个女孩是谁?Whosebikeisbroken?谁的自行车坏了?★如果疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?你通常几点起床?Whydoyoulikeswimming?你为什么喜欢游泳?例(2018山东临沂经济开发区期中)—doyouwanttogotothemovies?—Let'sgoat6:00.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Why解析本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语“让我们六点去吧”可推断,问句问的是“你想什么时候去看电影”,故所缺的特殊疑问词是when。答案Btake,pay,spend,costtake多表示“花时间”,主语可以是事或物。还可以用在“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”的搭配中pay多表示“花钱”,主语是人,常和介词for搭配spend可以表示“花钱;花时间”,主语是人,常和介词on搭配cost多表示“花钱”,主语是物或事,可以跟双宾语Ittookmetwohourstofinishthework.完成那项工作花了我两个小时。Mysisterspendsmuchmoneyonclothes.我姐姐花了许多钱买衣服。Youhavetopayfiftyyuanforthebook.你买那本书要花50元。Thebikecostmetwothousandyuan.这辆自行车花了我两千元。例(2018山西农大附中期中)—Howlongdoesittakeyoutofinishyourhomeworkeveryday?—Iusuallytwohoursonit.A.spendB.payC.take解析答语的含义是“我通常花两个小时完成家庭作业”,根据主语I以及其后的onit可知,应用spend。答案A不同形式的“购物”方式素养呈现购物是一个和生活息息相关的话题。在购物之前要进行规划和预算,在购物时要学会对比要买的商品,要学会讨价还价等,以培养自己在独立生活方面的自理能力。提到购物,就不能不提“网购”。随着网络时代的迅猛发展,“网购”也走进了千家万户的生活,成为当今的主流消费方式之一。我们在享受网购带来的乐趣和便利的时候,不要忘记网上购物还是有一定的潜在风险的,在网购时要提高警惕。素养解读本模块的话题是“购物”。Unit1的对话以为妈妈挑选礼物而引出了购物的话题;Unit2的课文是关于网上购物的介绍,提到了网购的利与弊。“购物”是在听力和口语中最常出现的话题。对话的内容通常围绕要买的物品、颜色、价格、尺码等信息而展开。在解题时要注意阅读设空前后的语句,以确定正确的答案。典例剖析(2018安徽合肥庐阳区期末)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。Shopworker:1Lingling:Yes.I'dlikeapairofshoes.Shopworker:Whatcolourdoyoulike?Lingling:2Shopworker:3Lingling:Size32.Shopworker:Howaboutthispair?Lingling:4Shopworker:Ofcourse.Hereyouare.Lingling:5Shopworker:Only35yuan.Lingling:It'scheap.I'lltakeit.A.MayItryiton?B.Howmuchisit?C.Willyoutakeit?D.Whatsizedoyoutake?E.Blue,please.F.CanIhelpyou?G.Whataboutthisone?答案解析1.F此处所缺的句子是鞋店工作人员的招呼语,故所缺的句子是F,该句的含义是“我能帮助你吗”。2.E问句问的是“你喜欢什么颜色”,故所缺的句子是E。3.D根据答语“32码”可推断,所缺的句子是问尺码的,故所缺的句子是D。4.A结合上下文可推断,玲玲要求试穿一下,故所缺的句子是A。5.B根据答语中的“只要35元”可知,所缺的句子是询问价格的,故所缺的句子是B。Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Youcan(收到)theproductssoon.2.Theapplesarevery(新鲜的).3.Therearemanythingsinthe(超市).4.Wesendlettersby(邮寄).5.Ican'tfindmymobilephone(在任何地方).答案1.receive2.fresh3.supermarket4.post5.anywhereⅡ.单项选择1.(2017江苏盐城期末)Ilikehikingintheforestbecausetheairthereispretty.A.freeB.thinC.freshD.high答案C根据题干中的“我喜欢在森林里远足”可推断,因为那里的空气很“新鲜”,故所缺的词是fresh。2.(2017湖北黄冈5月月考)—HowmuchdoesyourbrotherbuyingthisT-shirt?—100yuan.A.payB.spendC.takeD.cost答案B本题考查pay,spend,take,cost的区别。根据主语yourbrother以及其后的buying可推断,所缺的“花费”是spend,故答案为B。3.(2016广西南宁中考)—Whatcolourisyourbag?—A.It'syellow.B.It'snice.C.It'sold.D.It'sbig.答案A句意:——你的包是什么颜色的?——是黄色的。根据题意可知选A。4.(2016天津一中期中)Wehavealotofhomework.Weareverybusytoday.A.todoB.doingC.todoingD.do答案A句意:我们有许多家庭作业要做,我们今天很忙。本题考查动词不定式作后置定语时的用法,故答案为A。5.(2017云南中考)—?—Iwanttobuyapairofsportsshoes.A.What'swrongB.WhatcanIdoforyouC.HowmuchisitD.Whatdoesitlooklike答案B句意:——我能为你做些什么?——我想买一双运动鞋。根据语境可知,应该选择B项。Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词1.—Whatswouldyoulike?—Large,please.2.Iwanttobuythedress,butI'dliketotitonfirst.3.—What'sthepoftheskirt?—It'seightyyuan.4.I'mgoingtoptwohundredyuanforthesebooks.5.Isenthimaletter,butIdidn'trhisletter.答案1.size2.try3.price4.pay5.receiveⅡ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Therearesome(超市)inthecity.2.Thesevegetablesarevery(新鲜的).Wouldyouliketobuythem?3.(2016浙江嘉兴实验中学片区期中)It'snot(安全的)toswimintheriver.4.Itisanewwayof(购物).5.Don't(比较)mewithmyfriends.答案1.supermarkets2.fresh3.safe4.shopping5.compareⅠ.根据汉语意思和所给的提示词语翻译句子1.我想要半公斤苹果。(wouldlike,half)2.有苹果、橘子和香蕉等。(andsoon)3.你有做饭用的东西吗?(cookwith)4.我打算订购一些关于绿色食物方面的书。(order,about)5.你需要多少盒牛奶?(box)答案1.I'dlikehalfakiloofapples.2.Thereareapples,oranges,bananasandsoon.3.Doyouhavethingstocookwith?4.Iamgoingtoordersomebooksabouthealthfood.5.Howmanyboxesofmilkdoyouneed?Ⅱ.情景交际(2017广西南宁四十九中期末)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:1A:Thisway,please.2B:Idon'tlikeblack.Doyouhaveothercolours?A:Othercolours?3B:CanItryontheyellowone?A:4B:Lookattheprice.It's289yuan.That'stoomuch.A:5Thereisasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.B:OK.I'lltakeit.A.Whataboutthisone?B.I'dliketobuyasweater.C.Butwaitaminute.D.Certainly.E.Oh,yes.Wehaveblue,yellowandwhiteones.1.2.3.4.5.答案1—5BAEDCⅠ.根据汉语意思翻译句子1.你喜欢什么颜色?2.我想买三盒巧克力。3.你喜欢网上购物吗?4.你打算怎样节约用钱?5.我会通过邮寄的方式把礼物送给你。答案1.Whatcolourdoyoulike?2.Iwant/wouldliketobuythreeboxesofchocolate.3.Doyoulikeonlineshopping?4.Howareyougoingtosavemoney?5.Iwillsendthepresenttoyoubypost.Ⅱ.任务型阅读(2018安徽合肥瑶海区期中)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。DearBetty,Ihavetosaysorrytoyou.Ican'tgoshoppingwithyoutoday.Ihavetodoalotofwork,soIcan'tgohomeearly.Ineedyoutodosomethingsforme.First,yourbrotherisatGrandma'shouse.Pickhimupbeforesixintheaf-ternoon,becausehehasapianolessonat6:30pm.Takehimthere,too.Af-terthat,youneedtodosomeshoppingforyourbirthdaypartytomorrow.Ineedsomefruittomakejuice,andIalsowanttomakeabigcake.Re-membertobuysomechicken.I'mgoingtocookfriedchickenforyou.That'syourfavouritefood.He