2019年春八年级英语下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three

SectionAUnit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA课前自主预习课堂互动探究Unit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.课前自主预习单词闯关1.memoryn.________→复数形式________2．scarfn.______________→复数形式________/________3．制造v.________→makern.______________4．清晰地adv.________→清楚的adj.________→clearv.________记忆；回忆memories围巾；披巾；头巾scarfsscarvesSectionAmake生产者；制订者clearlyclear清理；清除单词闯关5．物主，主人n.________→ownv.________6．当然adv.________→certainadj.________________7．真相n.________→truthfuladj.____________8．家n.________→hometownn.____________owner拥有；有certainly某种；某事；某人truthSectionA诚实的；真实的home家乡；故乡短语互译1.至于；关于____________2．说实在的____________3.使回忆起；使想起；带回____________4．需要；短缺，缺乏____________5．yardsale____________asfortobehonestbringbackSectionAinneed庭院拍卖会短语互译6.checkout____________7．juniorhighschool____________8．clearout____________9．nolonger____________10．partwith__________________________察看；观察初级中学清理；丢掉SectionA不再；不复放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)句型在线1.那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了？________________________________thatbikeoverthere?2．我买了三年了。I'vehadit________________________.3．从我还是一个孩子的时候起，我就拥有它们了。I'vehadthem________Iwasachild.SectionAHowlonghaveyouhadforthreeyearssince句型在线4.随着他们长大，我们的房子似乎变得更小了。_______theygetbigger,ourhouse_____________________smaller.5．我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethings________________________________________.AsSectionAseemstogetthatwenolongeruse课文初探根据教材P753a的内容判断正(T)误(F)。()1.Mydaughteris15andmyboyhasalreadystartedjuniorhighschool.()2.Ourhousereallygetssmaller.()3.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.()4.Mydaughterfelthappytopartwithcertaintoys.()5.Ididn'twanttogiveupmyfootballshirts.FSectionAFTFT课堂互动探究词汇点睛1clearout清理；丢掉[观察]Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.我们已经从卧室里清理出了许多东西。SectionA[探究]clearout表示“清理；丢掉”。其中clear是动词，意为“__________”。清理；清除SectionA[拓展]clear还可以作形容词，意为“清晰的；晴朗的；清澈的”。活学活用我已经告诉孩子们把他们的抽屉清理一下。I'vetoldthechildrento________________theirdrawers.SectionAclearout2ownv.拥有；有[观察]Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.比如，他从四岁生日开始就拥有了一套轨道火车，他几乎每个星期都玩它，直到他七岁左右。SectionA[探究]own作动词，意为“拥有；有”。own还有如下词性和含义：adj.自己的pron.属于某人之物SectionAThisismyowncamera,whichIboughtwithmyownmoney.这个照相机是我自己的，是我用我自己的钱买的。Iofferedhimmypen,buthepreferredtousehisown.我主动把我的钢笔递给他，可是他更喜欢用他自己的钢笔。[拓展]同根词：ownern.物主，主人常用短语：onone'sown独自，独立ofone'sown某人自己的活学活用根据汉语意思及英文提示翻译句子他拥有一所大房子。(own)_________________________________________________________SectionAHeownsabighouse.3honestadj.诚实的；老实的[观察]Anhonestmandoesnottelllies.诚实的人不说谎。SectionA[探究]honest作形容词，意为“诚实的；老实的”。开头的h不发音，故honest仍然是以元音音素开头的单词，其前要用不定冠词________。an[拓展]反义词：dishonestadj.不诚实的；不老实的常用短语：tobehonest老实说，说实在的活学活用(1)单项填空Lindais________honestgirl.A．aB.anC.theD./(2)根据汉语提示完成句子________________(说实在的),Ireallydon'tknowhisname.SectionABTobehonest句型透视1I'vehaditforthreeyears.我买了三年了。[探究]本句中的“forthreeyears”是表示时间段的短语，通常和现在完成时搭配。Ihaveworkedinthatfactoryfortwoyears.我已经在那家工厂工作两年了。SectionA[拓展]“for＋时间段”和“________＋时间段＋________”是同义表达。上句可以转换为“Ihaveworkedinthatfactorysincetwoyearsago.”sinceago活学活用同义句转换Ihavehadthebikeforfiveyears.Ihavehadthebike________fiveyears________．SectionAsinceago2Astheygetbigger,ourhouseseemstogetsmaller.随着他们长大，我们的房子似乎变得更小了。[探究](1)本句中的as是________，意为“当……的时候，随着……”，用来引导________状语从句“theygetbigger”。Wegetwiseraswegrowolder.随着我们长大，我们变得更聪明了。(2)__________是固定搭配，意为“好像做某事；似乎做某事”。Itseemstorain.似乎要下雨了。Sheseemstobeyoungerthanbefore.她似乎比以前更年轻了。SectionA连词时间seemtodosth.[拓展]有关seem的句型：(1)主语＋seem(s)＋形容词(2)主语＋seem(s)like＋名词(3)Itseems＋that从句SectionA活学活用Heseems________abadcold.Lethimhavearestathome.A．haveB．hadC．tohaveD．havingSectionAC