2019春八年级英语下册 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?现在完成时(二)1.havebeento,havegoneto与havebeenin/at的区别。表达含义用法例句havebeento曾经去过某地,现在已经回来可接次数HehasbeentoBeijingthreetimes.他去过北京三次。havegoneto到某地去了,尚未回来通常不用第一人称She’snothere.ShehasgonetoQingdao.她不在这里。她去了青岛。havebeenin/at在某地待了多长时间常接时间段HehasbeeninLondonforhalfayear.他在伦敦待了半年。注意:(1)当havebeento/havegoneto/havebeenin/at后接地点副词,如here,there,home时,to要省略。(2)havebeenin+组织,表示“加入某组织”。例如:Hehasbeeninthearmyforthreeyears.他参军三年了。(3)havebeen+adj./n.表示“呈现……状态”。例如:Theshophasbeenopenfor10years.这家店营业十年了。2.ever,never常与现在完成时连用,是现在完成时的标志词。(1)ever意为“曾经”,表肯定,可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。(2)never意为“从不”,表否定,常用来回答含有ever的一般疑问句。例如:—Haveyoueverbeenthere?你曾去过那里吗?—No,Ihaveneverbeentherebefore.不,我以前从未去过那里。Ⅰ.用have/hasbeento或have/hasgoneto填空1.Lindaisn’tathome.Shehasgonetothepark.2.IhavebeentotheGreatWall.Itookmanyphotosthere.3.Tomhasgonetothesciencemuseum,andhewon’tcomebackuntil5:00p.m.4.HehasbeentoHongKongseveraltimesonbusiness.5.TheWhiteshavegonetotheUSA,andtheywillcomebackintwoweeks.Ⅱ.单项填空(B)1.—youevertoZhangjiajie?—Yes.Iwenttherelastsummer.A.Do;goB.Have;beenC.Have;goneD.Did;go(A)2.—HoboandEddiethecinematowatchthefilmZootopia.—Oh,that’swhyIcan’tfindthemnow.A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento(C)3.Julie’sfathertoLondonlastmonth.Hetherethreetimes.A.went;hadgoneB.hasgone;hasbeenC.went;hasbeenD.hasbeen;hadgone(D)4.—LucyhastoLondon.HowcanIgetintouchwithher?—Don’tworry.Shewillphoneyouassoonasshethere.A.been;willgetB.been;getsC.gone;willgetD.gone;gets(D)5.HehasbeentotheDisneyland.Heexpectstogothereduringthesummer.A.everB.evenC.yetD.neverⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.你去过泰山吗?HaveyoueverbeentoMountTai?2.比尔去过那儿多少次了?HowmanytimeshasBillbeenthere?3.以前我们参观过你们的博物馆。Wehavevisitedyourmuseumbefore.4.琳达去上海了。她下周回来。LindahasgonetoShanghai.Shewillbebacknextweek.5.他上学从未迟到过。Hehasneverbeenlateforschool.