2019版高中英语 Unit 1 Breaking records 1.1 Warming UpPr

-1-Unit1Breakingrecords-2-SectionⅠ—WarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&ComprehendingYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四一、英语说说看观察下列图片,阅读图后的叙述,把图片和叙述一一对应起来。1.Throwingadisk-shapedobjectasfaraspossibleinanathleticcompetition.2.Jumpingaseriesoflight,portablebarrierswithoutthecompetitors’breakingtheirstridesinarace.答案:A—2B—1YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四二、把A栏中的单词和B栏中的英文释义相互搭配起来AB1.approximatelya.difficult2.conventionalb.tosucceedindoingsth.;toachieve3.laughterc.tobegorpersuadewithforce4.adjustmentd.followingacceptedpractices,customsorstandards5.toughe.almostcorrectlybutnotexactly6.unfitf.notperfectlyhealthyorfit7.fascinateg.theact,soundormanneroflaughing8.spiritualh.ofthehumanspiritorsoul;notofphysicalthings9.urgei.toattractorinterest(sb.)greatly10.accomplishj.theactofchangingslightlyinordertofitintoaparticularjobornewconditions答案:1.e2.d3.g4.j5.a6.f7.i8.h9.c10.bYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四三、短语互译A.温故:从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思1.consider...tobe...2.breakrecords3.aheadof4.attempttodosth.5.achieveone’sdream6.ratherthan7.aswellas8.struggletodosth.9.intheearly1970s10.refusetodosth.认为……是……打破纪录在……前面试图做某事实现梦想而不是和;以及努力做某事在20世纪70年代早期拒绝做某事YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四B.知新:从文中找出与下列词组对应的英文11.大约93项吉尼斯纪录12.传统运动13.实际上14.着迷于15.受……敦促approximately93GuinnessrecordsconventionalsportsinrealitybefascinatedbybeurgedbyYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四四、阅读课文THEROADISALWAYSAHEADOFYOU,完成下表AshritaFurmanlikesthechallengeofbreaking1.records,thoughasachild,hewas2.andnotinterestedinsports.GuinnessunfitYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四thecharactersoftherecordsthecausesofhissuccessA:Theyaremadeinimaginativeeventsandininterestingplaces,ratherthanin3.sports.B:Theseactivitiesmaycause4.,butin5.,theyrequiremuchstrengthandfitnessaswellas6..A:Asateenager,hebegan7.adeepermeaninginlife.B:WiththehelpofSriChinmoy,herealizesthatthere’sno8.topeople’sphysicalabilitiesandhis9.tohisteachermakeshimtrytobreakrecords.C:Hisconfidencemakeshimbelievethathecanusehisspiritto10.anything.conventionallaughterrealitydeterminationsearchingforlimitdevotionaccomplishYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456789101.Overthelast25years,hehasbrokenapproximately93Guinnessrecords.在过去的25年中,他大约已经打破了93项吉尼斯世界纪录。剖析over构成的短语做时间状语时,主句的谓语常用完成时态。考点approximatelyadv.近似地;大约地AplanecarryingthepresidentcrashedonSaturday,killingapproximately97people.总统搭乘的飞机于周六坠毁,约97人罹难。approximateadj.近似的;大概的Theapproximatenumberoftheunemployedworkerscausedbytheeconomiccrisisis120,000inthecity.该市受这次经济危机影响而导致的失业人数约为12万。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345678910活学活用语法填空(1)Thequestionnairetakes(approximate)tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.(2)The(approximate)timeoftheirarrivalwillbefiveo’clock.(3)Nowhisfather’sincomeis(approximate)threethousanddollarsayear.approximatelyapproximateapproximatelyYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456789102.Buttheserecordsarenotmadeinanyconventionalsportlikeswimmingorsoccer.RatherAshritaattemptstobreakrecordsinveryimaginativeeventsandinveryinterestingplaces.但是这些纪录并不是在游泳或足球等一般运动项目中创建的,而是阿什里塔试图在非常有趣的地点、在富有想象力的运动项目中打破的。剖析这是两个简单句,可以合并为一个并列句:Theserecordsarenotmadeinanyconventionalsportlikeswimmingorsoccer,butAshritaattemptstobreakrecordsinveryimaginativeeventsandinveryinterestingplaces.考点一conventionaladj.习俗的;传统的Theguestmadeafewconventionalremarks.那位客人说了几句客套话。Itistheconventionalhappyending.这是传统的大团圆结局。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345678910conventionn.习俗,惯例Itisaconventionformentowearsuitsonformaloccasions.男子在正式场合穿套装是一种社会习俗。考点二rather此处表示“然而”Hecouldaffordabetterflat.Ratherhestilllivesinanordinaryhouse.他能够负担得起一套较好的公寓,然而,他仍然住在一所普通的房子里。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345678910常见搭配:wouldrather...than...宁愿……而不愿……wouldratherthan...宁愿……prefer...ratherthan...宁愿……而不愿……rathertoo...太……YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345678910活学活用语法填空(1)Thiskindofskirtisso(convention)thatfewgirlswanttobuythem.(2)Accordingtothe(conventional),weChineseusuallyeatdumplingsintheSpringFestival.完成句子(3)Itwasanicehouse,but(太小)forafamilyoffive.(4)OurEnglishteacherhadachancetoteachinabettercityschool.(然而)hegaveitupandchosetostaywithusinthemountainousarea.(5)I(宁可待在家里)thangoout.conventionalconventionrathertoosmallRather/ButwouldratherstayathomeYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456789103.Whiletheseactivitiesmightseemchildishandcauselaughterratherthanrespect,inrealitytheyrequireanenormousamountofstrengthandfitnessaswellasdetermination.虽然这些活动看起来孩子气且令人发笑而不是让人肃然起敬,但实际上,这些活动却需要强大的力量、健康的体格和坚定的决心。剖析while引导一个让步状语从句,表示“虽然”。考点一laughtern.笑;笑声Laughterappearedontheoldman’sfaceassoonashisson’snamewasmentioned.一提到他儿子的名字,这位老人笑逐颜开。Hearinghisjoke,weburstintolaughter.=Hearinghisjoke,weburstoutlaughing.听了他的笑话,我们放声大笑。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345678910归纳laughter为不可数名词burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing放声大笑考点二inreality实际上;其实Everyonelikesthestranger,butinrealityheisacheat.每个人都喜欢这位陌生人,但实际上他却是个骗子。inreality相当于infact,asamatteroffact,actually。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345678910活学活用语法填空(1)Whentheyoungmanwonthechampionship,heburstinto(laugh).(2)Whenhesawthepicture,heburstout(laugh).(3)Shepretendedtobecalmbutin(real)shewasnervous.完成句子(4)(虽然)Iamwillingtohelp,I