2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Lesson 3 War Memo

Lesson3WarMemories一二三四五一、根据英语释义写出单词1.n.thestateofbeingsafe2.v.tocry;toshedtears3.n.apersonwhorepresentsabusinessorgroupofpeople4.v.tosay;tocomment5.v.todividesomethingamongseveralpeople6.v.toeatordrink;tousesth.7.n.somethingthatunitesorjoinspeopletogether8.n.adoctorwhotreatsinjuries9.v.toraisethehandtotheforeheadtoshowrespect10.n.apersonwhooneknowsslightlysecurityweeprepresentativeremarkdistributeconsumebondsurgeonsaluteacquaintanc一二三四五二、短语互译1.吃惊地,惊奇地2.和平地3.拥抱某人4.没有理由干……5.对……烦透了6.cometoanunderstanding7.turnsb.off8.happentodosth.9.moreorless10.ahandfulofinsurpriseinpeacetakesb.inone’sarmshavenoreasontodo...befeduptotheneckwithsth.达到一致,达成谅解令某人厌烦,反感碰巧……或多或少,几乎少量的一二三四五三、学习下面的单词,根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式完成句子consume消费,消耗security安全acquaintance相识的人remark说起,谈到distribute分发,分配representative代表1.Oncethejewelsweresafelylockedupinthebank,Ihadnomoreanxietiesabouttheir.2.Theallstoodfortheplan.3.Hehasawidecircleoffriendsand.4.Itisnotgoodmannerstouponothers’appearances.5.Theteacheristheapplesamongthechildren.6.Hisoldcarmuchgasoline.securityrepresentativesacquaintancesremarkdistributingconsumes一二三四五四、根据课文内容选择正确答案1.WhywasChucnotkilledbytheAmericansoldiers?A.Becauseheescapedfromthevillage.B.BecauseheknewoneoftheAmericansoldiers.C.BecausetheAmericansoldiersdidn’tfindhim.D.Becausehewascoveredbyapileofdeadbodiesafterhewaswounded.答案:D一二三四五2.Bothofthetroopswerefedupwiththewar,so.A.theygaveupthewarB.theygottogethertocelebrateChristmasC.theydidn’tfireashotanymoreD.theymadefriendswitheachother3.Whydidthesoldierrefusethewatch?A.Becausehedidn’tlikethewatch.B.Becausehethoughtthewatchwastooexpensive.C.Becausehethoughtthewatchcouldn’treplacehislegs.D.Becausehethoughtothersoldierswouldbebetterworththewatch.答案:B答案:C一二三四五4.Thenursebegansobbingbecause.A.sheadmiredthesoldierandwasmovedbyhimB.shefeltsorrythatshecouldn’tsavethesoldier’slegsC.thesoldiermadeherthinkofhersonD.thewarwascruel5.Eventhefirefightersdidn’tdaretogoneartheplanebecause.A.theplanewasonfireandmayexplodewithbombsonitB.theywereforbiddentodothatC.theremaybeenemiesintheplaneD.theplanecouldn’tlandsafely答案:A答案:A一二三四五五、阅读课文,将下列表格补充完整Thewholepassageconsistsoffourstoriesaboutwar.StoryAThefirstonetellsastoryofDoChuc,aVietnamese1.whosetwodaughtersandanauntwere2.byAmericansoldiers.Hewaswounded3.theleg,buthewascoveredbyapileofdeadbodiesandthus4..farmerkilledinsaved一二三四五StoryBThesecondstorytookplaceon5.morning.Afteralongtimeofbattle,thesoldierswere6.uptotheneckwiththewar.Sotheofficerscametoan7.thattheywouldcelebrateChristmasin8.untilmidnight.StoryCThethirdstoryhappenedinahospitalaboutabraveyoungsoldierwhodidn’tacceptthewatchasan9..StoryDThelastoneisaboutthecrewwhowereonatraining10..Whentheirplanehitthegroundandwasonfire,noonedaredtogoneartheplane,notknowingiftheplanestillhadbombsaboard.Atlast,theyalldied.Christmasfedunderstandingpeaceawardstation1234561.Then,insurprisehewatchedasthesoldierssetupamachinegun.接着,他吃惊地看到士兵们架起了一挺机关枪。考点insurprise吃惊地,惊奇地Thestrangershoutedinsurprise,“Whereismywallet?”那位陌生人吃惊地大喊:“我的钱包在哪里?”123456(1)阅读下列句子归纳surprise的用法Whatasurprisetomeetyouhere!没想到会在这里见到你!Tomysurprise,heknewsomuchaboutAfrica.令我惊讶的是,他知道那么多关于非洲的事。Hisangersurprisedme.他的愤怒使我很惊讶。归纳:surprise用作名词表示“惊奇,惊愕,意外”;toone’ssurprise表示“使某人惊奇的是……”;surprise还可用作动词,表示“使惊奇,使惊愕”。123456(2)相关短语besurprisedat对……感到吃惊takebysurprise出其不意地攻击surprisesb.intosth./doingsth.以出其不意的方式促使某人做某事活学活用语法填空“Whatareyoudoinghere,Bill?”askedthefarmersurprise.in1234562.Thentheshootingstarted.接下来,机枪扫射开始了。考点shootvt.&vi.射击(shot;shot)Themanshotthearrowfromthebow.这个男人拉弓把箭射了出去。Thefarmershotattherabbit.农民向兔子射击。123456(1)辨析:shoot和shootatHeshotatabirdbutdidn’tshootit.他朝一只鸟射击,但没射中。归纳:shootat表示“朝……射击”这一动作;shoot表示“射中”这一结果。(2)阅读下面句子归纳shoot的其他用法ThenewfilmwasshotinAustralia.这部新的影片是在澳大利亚拍摄的。归纳:shoot除了表示“射击”外,还可表示“拍摄”。123456活学活用语法填空(1)Ineedmorepracticeat(shoot).(2)Amanwithagunisshootingthecrowds.shootingat1234563.Oneoftheirmen,speakinginEnglish,remarkedthathehadworkedinEnglandforsomeyearsandthathewasfeduptotheneckwiththiswarandwouldbegladwhenitwasover.他们之中有一个人会说英语,他说他在英格兰工作过好几年,他对这场讨厌的战争烦透了,如果战争结束他会感到高兴的。剖析两个that均引导宾语从句。when引导时间状语从句。考点remarkvt.说起,谈到Sheremarkedthatshewouldn’tdothatagain.她说她不会再那样做了。123456(1)阅读下列句子归纳remark的用法Thejudgesremarkedonthehighstandardofentriesforthecompetition.评委们说明了参赛的高标准。Hisstorywasjuicedupwithwittyremarks.他用了很多俏皮话使他的故事生动活泼。归纳:remarkon...表示“谈论……”。remark还可作名词,表示“言辞,评论”。(2)派生词remarkableadj.非凡的,奇异的123456活学活用完成句子(1)Whenaskedbythereporters,theactorrefusedto(评论)aboutthesituation.语法填空(2)Wewouldbeinterestedtohearyourremarksthepassagewehavejustread.makearemarkon1234564.Billdistributedthebeeramongusandweconsumedthelot.比尔将啤酒分给大家,我们全部喝光。考点distributevt.分发,分配Thousandsofsoldiersareworkingtodistributefoodandblanketstotherefugees.数以千计的士兵正在给难民们分发食物和毯子。123456(1)阅读下列句子归纳distribute的其他短语Youshoulddistributethesedatatoeachdepartment.你应该把这些资料分配给每个部门。Hedistributedthestolenmoneyamonghiscompanions.他将偷来的钱在同伙中分了。归纳:distribute...to...表示“把……分配给……”;distribute...among...表示“在……中分配”。(2)派生词distributionn.分发,分配distributorn.经销商123456活学活用语法填空(1)Theteacherinthekindergartenisdistributingthegiftsthech