2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 18 Beauty Period Four课件 北师大版选

BeautyUnit18PART1基础自测PART3互动探究PART4达标检测PeriodFourLesson3PoetryPART2课文预读PART1基础自测默写练习(三)Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共8小题；每小题3分，满分24分)1.Christianadj._________2.bendv._____3.vagueadj._______4.stoutadj._______5.boundn.____________6.ovaladj.__________________7.bown.____________________8.tonen.___________查看答案基督教的弯曲模糊的肥胖的一跳，一跃卵形的，椭圆形的弓；弧形物；蝴蝶结语调；语气Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共6小题；每小题4分，满分24分)1.没完没了的，永无休止的adj.________→结尾，结束n._____2.严寒的，冰冻的adj.________→结冰v._______3.浪漫的adj._________→浪漫n._________4.不像，和……不同prep.______→像……prep._____5.传达，表达vt.________6.爱慕，钟爱n._________→影响vt._______查看答案endlessendfreezingfreezeromanticromanceunlikelikeconveyaffectionaffectⅢ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分)1.梦想_________2.inaninstant___________3.转身____________4.环顾____________5.outofsight___________________6.ratherthan_______查看答案dreamof立即，马上turnaroundlookaround看不见，不在视野内而不是Ⅳ.完成句子(共2小题；每小题20分，满分40分)1.Head，inhomesicknessIamdrowned.低头思故乡。2.camestoutSantaInasinglebound.胖胖的圣诞老人一下就跳了下来。查看答案bentDownPART2课文预读回归教材萃取文本主旨Ⅰ.True(T)orFalse(F).1.Therewasnothingmovingbesidesamouse.()2.Santasentpresentsbysleigh.()3.Santaisarealisticmansendingmanypresentstochildren.()查看答案FTF查看答案Ⅱ.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.ThepoemATranquilNightconveysthefeelingof.A.happinessB.sadnessandhomesicknessC.loveforthenight√查看答案2.ItcanbeinferredthatinthepoemATranquilNight，theauthor.A.wasathomethenB.wasatworkthenC.wasawayfromhomethen√查看答案3.Thesecondpoemdescribesa(n)nightbeforeChristmas.A.quietB.noisyC.exciting√查看答案4.Whyhadthestockingsbeenhungthatnight?A.Topreparefortomorrow’suse.B.ToreceivepresentsfromSanta.C.TocelebratetheChristmas.√5.WheredidtheSantaenterthehouseinthepoem?A.Throughchimney.B.Throughthedoor.C.Climboverwalls.√查看答案PART3互动探究探究重点互动撞击思维Headbent，inhomesicknessIamdrowned.低头思故乡。1bendv.(使)弯曲；弯腰，弯身；(把目光、精力等)集中于n.弯曲(处)；拐弯bendtosth.屈服于……benddown俯身bendone’smindtosth.专心于某事bebenton(doing)sth.专心致志于(做)某事重点词汇(1)Lightcanpassthroughitwithoutbendingorstopping.光可以不弯曲、不停止地穿过它。(2)Thefarmershadtobendtothemerchant’swish.这些农民只好屈从于这个商人的意愿。(3)Theteachertolistentothechild.这位老师俯下身子去听这个孩子说话。(4)Motherwasillandhecouldn’tstudies.妈妈病了，他不能专心学习了。(5)Tomisbenton(become)afamouswriter.汤姆一心想成为著名作家。查看答案bentdownbendhismindtobecomingoutofsight看不见，不在视野内2ButIheardhimshout，但是我听到他在喊，Beforehedroveoutofsight，在驶出视线之前，“MerryChristmastoall，“祝所有的人圣诞快乐，Andtoallagoodnight.”祝所有的人晚安！”losesightof看不见，忽略atfirstsight初见，乍一看catchsightof看见in/withinsight看得见，在视野内Outofsight，outofmind.(谚)眼不见，心不想。(1)Lightpollutioncausesustolosesightofourtrueplaceintheuniverse.光污染使得我们看不见我们在宇宙中的真实位置。(2)Thetwothingsareverydifferent.乍一看，这两个东西是非常不同的。(3)Theydecidedtomakeawalkingjourney，astheyanoldhikers’guide.(2018·江苏)当他们看到一个上了年纪的徒步导游时，决定进行徒步旅行。(4)Iglancedaroundmequickly.Therewasnoone.我迅速向四周扫了一眼，一个人也没看见。查看答案atfirstsightcaughtsightofin/withinsightconveyvt.运送，输送；传达，表达3Itconveysthepoet’ssadnessatbeingfarfromhishomeandfamily.它表达了诗人远离家乡和亲人的悲痛之情。conveysth.tosb.向某人传达/传递某物conveysb./sth.fromAtoB把某人/某物从A地运送到B地conveyone’sfeelings/meanings表达某人的感情/意思(1)Thistrainconveysbothpassengersandgoods.这列火车既载人又运货。(2)Shecouldn’tconveyherfeelingsinwords.她的感情难以言表。(3)HewassenttoamessagetheUNSecretaryGeneral.他被派去向联合国秘书长传达一条信息。(4)Wireselectricitypowerstationtheusers.电线把电从发电站传送给用户。[单句改错](5)Ineverydaycommunication，informationconveyingbygesturesisoftenmisunderstood.查看答案conveyedconveytoconveyfromtoPoemsoftenuseimagesanddescriptionsratherthansimplyexplainingasituation.诗中常用形象和描述，而不是简单地解释一种情形。ratherthan而不是4otherthan除了；除……之外orrather更确切地说注意：ratherthan用于连接两个并列成分，可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分词、不定式等。连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词与ratherthan前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。宁愿做A而不愿做BwouldratherdoAthandoBwoulddoAratherthandoBprefertodoAratherthandoB(1)Whenadark-coloredcakewasservedonablackplateratherthanawhiteone，customersrecognizeditassweeterandmoretasty.(2018·江苏)当黑色蛋糕被放在黑色的盘子而不是白色的盘子里时，顾客会认为它更甜、更好吃。(2)Iwouldratherdiethangiveintohim.我宁可死也不愿向他屈服。(3)Youcan’tcrosstheriverbyswimming.你只能游过这条河。查看答案otherthan[一句多译](4)她宁愿和我们一起去，也不愿留下来。①Shewouldrather.②Shewould.③Shepreferred.[单句改错](5)Thedriver，ratherthanthepassengers，areresponsiblefortheaccident.查看答案isgowithusthanstaybehindgowithusratherthanstaybehindtogowithusratherthanstaybehindHeadbent，inhomesicknessIamdrowned.低头思故乡。1经典句式Headbent为独立主格结构，在句中作状语，head与后面的bend为被动关系。常见的独立主格结构有以下几种：※逻辑主语＋v.-ing，表示逻辑主语与后面的动作是主动关系。※逻辑主语＋v.-ed，表示逻辑主语与后面的动作是被动关系。※逻辑主语＋todo，表示还未发生的动作或状态。※逻辑主语＋形容词/副词/介词短语，表示逻辑主语所处的状态或位置等。(1)Weatherpermitting，wewillgocamping.若天气许可，我们就去野营。(2)Heturnedtome，hiseyessleepy.他睡眼惺忪地转向我。(3)Hismother(come)tonight，heisbusypreparingthedinner.他妈妈今晚要来，他正忙着准备晚饭。[一句多译](4)考试结束后，我们开始了假期。①When，webeganourholiday.(复合句)②，webeganourholiday.(独立主格结构)查看答案tocomethetestwasfinishedThetestfinishedDowncamestoutSanta为完全倒装句式。英语中把表示方向、方位或时间的副词或介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词而不是代词时，常用完全倒装句式，即把整个谓语提到主语之前。这类词或短语常见的有：here，there，overthere，now，then，up，down，in，away，off，out，onthewall等。2DowncamestoutSantaInasinglebound.胖胖的圣诞老人一下就跳了下来。(1)Theregoesthebellforbreak.下课铃响了。(2)Outrushedthestudentsthemomentthebellrang.铃一响学生们就冲了出去。(3)Now.现在轮到你了。[改为完全倒装句](4)Abigsignhangsonthedoor.→.(5)Atempleliesthere.→.comesyourturnOnthedoorhangsabigsignThereliesatemple查看答案PA