2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 4 Pygmalion Section Ⅰ Warming

Unit4Pygmalion单词注释难句剖析导读诱思《皮格马利翁》是萧伯纳最著名的喜剧作品之一,曾被拍成电影,也曾被翻译成多种语言。Pygmalion,GeorgeBernardShaw’sclassiccomedy,waswrittenin1913andthefirstEnglishproductiontookplaceinLondonin1914.ItwasregardedasoneofthebestBritishcomediesofthattime.单词注释难句剖析导读诱思TheplotofPygmalionrevolvesaroundabetbetweentwoupper-classEnglishmenconcerningthetransformation1ofacockneyspeakingflowergirlintoanupper-classEnglishlady.ProfessorHiggins,aphoneticexpertboaststohiscolleagueColonelPickeringthatinthreemonthshecouldchangea“creature”intoaladyatanambassador’sgardenparty.The“creature”isElizaDoolittle,aflowergirlwhowasbroughtupinthecockneyspeakingEastLondon.Followingthispublicboast,ProfessorHigginsacceptsachallengetoteachtheflowergirlElizaDoolittletospeakstandardEnglishandlaunch2herintopolitesociety.单词注释难句剖析导读诱思ThroughHiggins’successfultransformationofElizaintoa“lady”,andEliza’ssubsequent3rebellionagainstHiggins’attitudesandassumptions4,Shaw’scomedyexploresquestionsofspeechandclassinEngland.PygmalionwastransformedintoamusicalbyLernerandLoeweinthe1950’sandbecameagreatBroadwayhitin1956.Themusical,whichwasrenamedMyFairLady,includesseveralmemorablesongs.TheproductionwonthefamousTonyAwardforBestMusicalin1956.MyFairLadyhasbeentranslatedintomanylanguagesincludingCzech5,Danish,French,German,Polish,Spanish,etc.In1964,HollywoodproducedafilmversionofMyFairLadystarringRexHarrisonandAudreyHepburn.ThefilmwoneightAcademyAwardsincludingBestPicture,BestDirector,BestActorandBestMusicalScore.单词注释难句剖析导读诱思1.transformationn.转变;改造2.launchvt.开始从事3.subsequentadj.随后的;后来的4.assumptionn.假设5.Czechn.捷克语单词注释难句剖析导读诱思TheplotofPygmalionrevolvesaroundabetbetweentwoupper-classEnglishmenconcerningthetransformationofacockneyspeakingflowergirlintoanupper-classEnglishlady.译文《皮格马利翁》的情节是围绕着两个上流社会的英国绅士打的一个赌展开的,打赌的内容是关于把一个讲伦敦东区口音的卖花女转变成一个上流社会的英国淑女。剖析这是一个很长的简单句concerningthetransformationof...是一个介词短语,修饰bet。concerning是一个介词,意为“关于;涉及”。单词注释难句剖析导读诱思根据文章内容,判断下列句子的正误(T/F)。1.Pygmalionisalovestoryaboutaflowergirlbetweentwoupper-classEnglishmen.()2.In1956,thecomedywasmadeintoaHollywoodfilm.()3.Shaw’scomedyexploresquestionsofspeechandclassinEngland.()FFTSectionⅠ—WarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending一二三四五六七Pre-reading一、看下面的图片,回答下列问题1.What’sthenameofthemaninPictureA?It’sGeorgeBernardShaw,anIrishdramatist,aliterarycritic,asocialistspokesman,andaleadingfigureinthe20thcentury.一二三四五六七2.DoyouknowsomeworksofGeorgeBernardShaw?3.HaveyouseenthefilmnamedMyFairLady?Ifnot,seeitwhenyouhavetime.Answerswillvary.Answerswillvary.一二三四五六七二、将单词与相对应的释义搭配起来AB1.classifya.tosayorwritesth.toexpressanopinionorathoughtaboutsb.orsth.2.remarkb.someoneyouknow,butwhoisnotaclosefriend3.condemnc.topausebeforesayingordoingsth.4.acquaintanced.toarrangesth.ingroupsaccordingtofeaturesthattheyhaveincommon5.hesitatee.todisapproveorpunish一二三四五六七三、短语填空1.alldirections四面八方2.hold举起3.bedisappointed对……失望4.pass...off...(把某人)改变或冒充成……5.makeone’s结识;与……相见6.amazement震惊;惊讶7.speaking一般来说8.termsof...就……来说;从……角度inupatasacquaintanceingenerallyin一二三四五六七While-reading四、快速阅读FATEFULMEETINGS,用几个形容词来形容这三个人物1.ElizaDoolittle:2.ColonelPickering:3.ProfessorHiggins:anxious,eager,emotional,ambitious,unsurekind,polite,generous,enthusiastic,eager,confidentimpatient,rude,confident,superior,self-important一二三四五六七五、阅读FATEFULMEETINGS,完成下列表格。注意:每空格一词。IntroductionOna(n)1.night,outsideatheatre,themaincharactersoftheplayappear.ElizaDoolittleA(n)2.girlhasastrongaccent.Shetriestosellherflowerstothepassers-by.She3.Higginsforthepoliceman.FinallyshebecomesthecentreofabetmadebyHigginsandColonelPickering.rainyflowertakes一二三四五六七ProfessorHigginsAnexpertin4.likestolistentopeople’slanguageandstudiesit.Hebelievesthataperson’s5.insocietydependsonthe6.ofhis/herEnglish.Heboaststhathecouldtransformapoorpersonintoa(n)7.classonebychanginghis/herlanguage,sohe8.abetwithColonelPickeringtotrainaflowergirl.ColonelPickeringAnofficerinthearmystudiesmanyIndian9..HeisquiteinterestedinwhatHigginssays,andmakesabetwithhim.Latertheybecome10.witheachother.phoneticspositionqualityuppermakesdialectsfriends一二三四五六七六、阅读FATEFULMEETINGS,回答下列问题1.Whatwasthegirl’sspokenEnglishlike?A.ShespokestandardEnglish.B.Shedidn’tspeakstandardEnglish.C.ShespokeofficialEnglish.D.ShespokeAmericanEnglish.2.Whydidthegirlbegintocry?A.Shethoughtthatmanmightbeapoliceman.B.Shefelthungrybutshehadnothingtoeat.C.Shewaswetintherain.D.Shewasunabletotakeabustogethome.BA一二三四五六七3.WhatdidHigginstakedownonhisnotebook?A.Hewrotedownwhatthegirlsaid.B.Hewrotedownwhathehadseen.C.Hetookdowntheweather.D.Hewaswritingadiary.4.Onceeducatedtospeakproperly,thegirlcandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT.A.actingasaduchessB.goingonsellingflowersC.workingasashopassistantD.servingasalady’smaidAB一二三四五六七Post-reading七、根据课文内容填空Itwaspouringwithrainandcabwhistleswere1.________(blow)inalldirections.Eliza,aflowergirl,wasshelteringfromtherain2._____agentlemanpassedand3.(hesitation)foramoment.Thegirldesiredhimtobuysomeflowersoffher,buthedidn’t.4._______(face)withthetroublesomegirl,themangavehersomesmallchangeandleft.AndtheoutcomemadeEliza5.____________(disappoint),becauseshefeltasifsh