2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 3 Amazing people Section Ⅰ We

-1-Unit3AmazingpeopleCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思Someamazingpeoplehavechangedourworldforthebetterthroughtheirthoughtsandactions.Lookatthepicturesbelow.Shewasoneofthegreatestwomeninthe20thcentury.Doyouknowabouther?MotherTeresawasborninSkopjeonAugust27,1910.Sheattendedthegovernmentschoolnearherhomeuntilshewaseighteen.Atthattime,somedoctorsandnurseswereworkinginIndia,andtheyoftenwrotetotheschoolabouttheirwork.Shedecidedtojointhemoneday.CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思Whensheleftschool,shewentfirsttoBritain.ThenayearlatershewenttoIndia,whereshebegantotrain1tobeateacher.Aftertraining,shewassenttoCalcutta,whereshetaughtgeography2ataschoolandsoonafterbecameheadmistress.However,althoughshelovedteaching,in1946MotherTeresalefttheschoolandwenttoworkinthepoorpartsofCalcutta.LatershetrainedtobecomeanurseinPatna,andthenbeganherworkhelpingthepoorandcomforting3thedying4inthestreetsofthecity.Slowly,otherscametohelpher,andherworkspread5tootherpartsofIndia.MotherTeresawasawell-knownperson.Manyphotoshavebeentakenofher,asshetraveledtheworldtoopennewschoolsandhospitalsinpoorcountries.In1979,shewasgiventheNobelPeacePrizeforthelifetimeofloveandservice6shehadgiventothepoor.CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思译文特蕾莎修女于1910年8月27日出生于斯科普里。18岁以前她在附近的公立学校上学。那个时候,一些医生和护士在印度工作,他们经常给学校写信谈论自己的工作。特蕾莎决定有一天也要加入他们。离开学校后,她首先去了英国。一年后她去了印度,在那里她开始受训成为一名老师。培训之后,她去了加尔各答,在那里,她在一所学校教地理,后来她成为了校长。CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思然而,虽然她热爱教学,但是在1946年,特蕾莎离开了学校到加尔各答穷苦的地方工作。后来,她在巴特那受训成为了一名护士,开始帮助穷人并且在街上安慰那些奄奄一息的人们。慢慢地,其他人也来帮她,她的工作也扩展到了印度其他地区。特蕾莎修女是一个知名人士。她在世界各地的贫穷国家建立了很多学校和医院,人们拍摄了很多关于她的照片。因其一生给予穷人关爱和服务,她于1979年被授予诺贝尔和平奖。CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思1.train[treIn]n.&vi.培训,训练2.geography[dʒi̍ɒgrəfi]n.地理;地理学3.comfort[̍kʌmfət]vt.安慰;抚慰4.dying[̍daII􀱻]adj.奄奄一息的5.spread[spred]vi.传播;蔓延6.service[̍sɜːvIs]n.服务CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思ThenayearlatershewenttoIndia,whereshebegantotraintobeateacher.一年后她去了印度,在那里她开始受训成为一名老师。Aftertraining,shewassenttoCalcutta,whereshetaughtgeographyataschoolandsoonafterbecameheadmistress.培训之后,她去了加尔各答,在那里,她在一所学校教地理,后来她成为了校长。以上两个句子中,都含有where引导的定语从句,where在从句中做状语,意为“在那儿”。CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思1.WheredidMotherTeresareceivehereducation?A.InSkopjeandIndia.B.InSkopjeandBritain.C.InBritainandIndia.D.InSkopje,BritainandIndia.答案A2.WhatfirstmadeMotherTeresaworkinIndia?A.HervisittothepoorpartsofCalcutta.B.HervisittoBritainaftershefinishedschool.C.Themedicalworkers’letterstoherschool.D.TheworkofthenurseinthecityofPatna.答案CCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思3.MotherTeresagaveupteachingbecauseshewanted.A.tolookafterthepoorB.totraveltopoorcountriesC.tobuildhospitalsforthepoorD.totrainnursestocareforthepoor答案A4.MotherTeresawasafamouspersonbecauseshehas.A.savedmanypoorpeopleinIndiaB.helpedtobringaboutworldpeaceC.helpedtomakeIndiaamorepeacefulplaceD.takencareofmanypoorpeopleintheworld答案D-10-SectionⅠWelcometotheunit&ReadingCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四五六七一、写作词汇预习本部分的词汇,用其中的单词或词组完成下列小对话或语段1.Carterwas(好奇的)abouttheoutsideworldandexploredmanyplaces,including(坟墓).Inthisway,hediscoveredagreat(大笔的钱;财富)andbecameafamous(探险家).curioustombsfortuneexplorerCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四五六七2.—Isthereany(科学的)explanationforthedeathofthepeoplewhohavesomethingtodowiththeopeningofthetombofKingTutankhamun?—Somepeoplethinkitwasa(惩罚),whichwasin(联系)withamummy’s(诅咒).However,thescientificexplanationwasthatthey(呼吸)inthe(扰乱)viruses,which(导致,结果是)theirdeath.—Whatisthecurseofthemummy?—Ihavenoidea.Itisstilla(谜).scientificpunishmentconnectioncursebreatheddisturbedresultedinriddleCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四五六七3.—Wheredidyou(偶然遇见)thebag?—Onaseatinthestation.—Whatisinit?—Ihaven’topeneditanddon’tknowaboutits(内容;所装的物品).4.—Whendidthebombexplode?—(不久,很快)aftertheship(起航).5.—Let’smeetatthemain(入口)(在……之内)10minutes.—Noproblem.6.—Thepillsshouldbe(吞下;吞咽)whole.—Isee.Thanks.comeacrosscontentsShortlysetsailentrancewithinswallowedCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四五六七二、阅读词汇预习本部分的词汇,阅读下面的对话。写出画线部分的汉语意思1.—Thethreewitnessesdiedatalmostthesametimeintrafficaccidents.—Itiscertainlynotacoincidence.2.—Whereweretheclothingandjewelsfound?—InanEgyptiantomb.—It’samazingthattheyhavebeenpreservedsowell.巧合衣物珠宝保存CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四五六七3.—Howdoyoufindtheentrance,MrCarter?—It’snoeasyjob.Ittookseveraldaysoflabour.—Whatdidyouseewithinthetomb?—Whicheverwaywelooked,therewasafortuneingoldandtreasure.劳动,努力工作无论哪个CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四五六七三、阅读Thecurseofthemummy,选择最佳答案1.HowdidCarter’sluckypetbirddie?A.Itwasill.B.Itwasburied.C.Itwasswallowedbyasnake.D.Notclear.答案C2.InwhichyearwasHowardCarterborn?A.1891.B.1920.C.1874.D.1908.答案CCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四五六七3.What’sthereasonforthedeaths?A.Coincidence.B.Themummy’scurse.C.Disturbingviruses.D.Notclear.答案DCHE