2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Robots Section Ⅰ— Warming U

合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵Unit2Robots合作探究合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵单词注释难句剖析导读诱思未来的机器人会是什么样子?会有哪些功能呢?它们对于人类来说,是利大于弊,还是弊大于利?Scientistsarebuildingtheworld’sfirstthinkingrobot.It’strue.Somesaymachinesthatwalk,speakandfeelwillhavebeenmadeby2020.KismetisthenameofarobotwhichscientistshavebuiltattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT).合作探究合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵单词注释难句剖析导读诱思Kismetisdifferentfromtraditionalrobotsbecauseitcanshowhumanemotions.Itseyes,earsandlipsmovetoshowwhenitfeelshappy,sadorbored.Kismetisoneofthefirstrobotsofanewgenerationthatlooklikehumanbeingsandcanimitate1humanfeelings.Somepeoplesaythatby2020wewillhavecreatedrobotswithbrainssimilartothoseofadulthumanbeings.Theserobotswillbedesignedtolooklikepeopletomakethemmoreattractiveandeasiertosell.Whatkindsofjobswilltheydo?Inthefuture,robotslikeRobonaut,arobotinventedbyNASA,willbedoingdangerousjobs,likerepairingspacestations.Theywillalsobedoingmoreandmoreofthehouseholdworkforus.InJapan,scientistsaredesigningrobotsthatwillentertainpeoplebydancingandplayingthepiano.合作探究合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵单词注释难句剖析导读诱思Meanwhile,peoplewhoworryaboutthefuturearewonderingwhetherrobotswillbecomemonsters2.Willpeoplethemselvesbecomeincreasingly3likerobots?Expertspredictthatmoreandmorepeoplewillbewearingmicro-computersconnectedtotheInternetinthefuture.Peoplewillhavemicrochipsinvariouspartsoftheirbody,whichwillconnectthemtoawidevarietyofsmallmachines.Perhapsweshouldnotexaggerate4theimportanceoftechnology,butonemaywonderwhether,inyearstocome,wewillstillbefallinginlove,andwhetherwewillfeelpainful.Whoknows?合作探究合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵单词注释难句剖析导读诱思1.imitate/̍ImIteIt/vt.模仿2.monster/̍mɒnstə(r)/n.怪物3.increasingly/In̍kriːsI􀱻li/adv.越来越多地4.exaggerate/I􀱻̍zædʒəreIt/v.夸张;夸大合作探究合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵单词注释难句剖析导读诱思1.Somepeoplesaythatby2020wewillhavecreatedrobotswithbrainssimilartothoseofadulthumanbeings.译文:一些人声称到2020年我们将会制造出大脑与成年人大脑相似的机器人。剖析:by后接将来时间,句子通常用将来完成时;句中those为替代词,替代brains。2.InJapan,scientistsaredesigningrobotsthatwillentertainpeoplebydancingandplayingthepiano.译文:在日本,科学家们正在设计通过跳舞和弹钢琴使人们快乐的机器人。剖析:句中that引导定语从句,修饰先行词robots,并在从句中做主语;entertainsbbydoingsth(或withsth)意为“通过做某事使某人快乐”。合作探究合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵单词注释难句剖析导读诱思1.Kismetisdifferentfromtraditionalrobotsbecause.A.itismadeintheMIT,USAB.itisabletotalkC.itisthefirstmodernrobotD.itisabletoshowhumanfeelings答案:D2.Possibly,robotswillbeabletoinseveralyearsfromnow.A.thinklikehumanbeingsB.doallkindsofjobsforusC.imitatehumanfeelingsD.becomedangerousmonsters答案:A合作探究合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵单词注释难句剖析导读诱思3.Theunderlinedword“one”canbebestreplacedby.A.someexpertsB.thewriterhimselfC.somescientistsD.peopleingeneral答案:D4.Whyaretherobotsdesignedtobesimilartohumanbeingsinappearance?A.Toentertainpeople.B.Todomorehousework.C.Tododangerousjobs.D.Tomakeiteasiertosell.答案:D合作探究合作探究自主预习晨读晚诵SectionⅠ—WarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五一、把A栏中的单词和B栏中的英文释义搭配起来AB1.desirea.thegoodfeelingthatyouhavewhenyouhaveachievedsth2.satisfactionb.thefeelingofbeingsorryforsb3.alarmc.thefeelingofwantingsththatsbelsehas4.sympathyd.athingthatyoudotohelpsb5.elegante.tomakesomeonefeelworriedorfrightened6.favourf.astronghopeorwish7.scang.tolookateverypartofsthcarefully,especiallybecauseyouarelookingforaparticularthingorperson8.accompanyh.tosaysthofficiallyorpublicly合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五9.declarei.totravelorgosomewherewithsb10.envyj.beautiful,attractiveorgraceful答案:1.f2.a3.e4.b5.j6.d7.g8.i9.h10.c合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五二、短语填空1.test考验出;检查完2.apile一堆;一摞3.rather确切地说;应该说4.accompanysb.陪伴某人到……5.ring给……打电话6.turn转身;翻转7.haveaffair有外遇8.beimpressed对……印象深刻9.leave...不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起10.beenvied被……羡慕/妒忌outofortouparoundanbyaloneby合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五While-reading三、阅读课文SATISFACTIONGUARANTEED,完成下列表格OccasionsClaire1.Beforehearrived1.him2.Whenhearrivedwas2.3.Whenheofferedtohelpherdressfelt3.4.Whenheofferedtohelpherimproveherhouseandherselfthoughtitwas4.5.Whenhehelpedherwiththetroubleintheshopcalledhima5.dislikedalarmedembarrassedabsurddear合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五6.WhenshefelloffaladderandwascaughtbyTonyfelthis6.7.WhensheheardGladyswhisperingtoanotherwomanthatshehadneverseenanyonesohandsomeasTonywas7.bythosewomen8.WhensherememberedTonywasjustamachine8.allnightwarmthenviedcried合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五四、阅读课文SATISFACTIONGUARANTEED并回答下列问题1.FromthetextwecaninferthatbothClaireandGladyswere.A.enviousB.confidentC.generousD.proud答案:A2.WhatkindofrobotwasTonyaccordingtothetext?A.Tonyisuglyandactive.B.Tonyiselegantandunambitious.C.Tonyiscapableandhelpful.D.Tonyisrudeandserious.答案:C合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五3.WhathappenedtoTonyatlast?A.HewasboughtbyClaire’sfriend.B.Hecontinueddoingthehousework.C.Hewastakenaway.D.HewentintoGladys’home.答案:C4.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.therobot’sfacialexpressioncouldn’tchangelikepeopleB.therobotcoulddoeverythingthatmancanC.anexperimenttestedoutbythehouseholdrobotTonyD.anexperimentwhereahouseholdrobotwastestedout答案:D合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习晨读晚诵一二三四五5.Whatcanweknowfromthecompany’sdecision?A.PeopleinthecompanyfeltitwasnotwisetoprotectClaire.B.Peopleinthecompanydidn’twantwomentofallinlovewithrobots.C.ItwasbecauseTonyharmedClai