2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating Section Ⅱ Le

-1-SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip课前篇自主预习一二一、词汇新知1.通过查阅词典,写出下列单词的派生词(1)limitvt.限制;限定n.界限;限度→adj.有限的(2)benefitn.利益;好处vt.&vi.有益于;有助于;受益→adj.有益的;有利的(3)combinevt.&vi.(使)联合;(使)结合→n.联合;结合limitedbeneficialcombination课前篇自主预习一二2.用所给短语的适当形式填空earnone’sliving,indebt,benefitfrom,cutdown,beforelong,putonweight(1)Helikedeatingcreamandmeat,whichcausedhim.(2)Jackusedtobyworkingasabusdriver.(3)Hemissedhisparentssomuchthathewenttohishometown.(4)Mr.Wangisreadytohelphiscousinwhois.(5)Hebelievesthatthepeoplewillwhatheisdoing.(6)Withmoreandmoretrees,theenvironmentisbeingdestroyed.toputonweightearnhislivingbeforelongindebtbenefitfromcutdown课前篇自主预习一二二、阅读导学1.阅读课文“COMEANDEATHERE(2)”,根据课文内容判断正(T)误(F)()(1)WangPengcanearnhislivingnow,buthewillbeindebt.()(2)YongHuithoughtWangPengspiedonhermenu.()(3)YongHuifeltsickaftereatingthefoodinWangPeng’srestaurant.()(4)WangPengandYongHuicombinedtheirideasandprovidedabalancedmenu.()(5)WangPengwouldmisshisdumplingsandfattyporkevenifhewasinhisownrestaurantaftercooperation.FTTTF课前篇自主预习一二2.阅读课文“COMEANDEATHERE(2)”,选择正确答案:(1)WangPengwasworriedwhenhethoughthisrestaurantwouldnolongerbepopularbecause.A.YongHuiwouldcomeandglareathimB.hecouldnolongerearnhislivingC.hewouldlosehisjobD.hisfriendswouldnotvisithim(2)YongHuiwasveryangrywhenshecametoWangPeng’srestaurantbecause.A.shethoughthewasanewcustomerB.shethoughthehadspiedonherrestaurantC.shewastoldhewasaspyD.hewastoofatBB课前篇自主预习一二(3)WangPengsuggestedtheyprovideacombinedmenubecause.A.helikedYongHuiB.hedidn’twanttolosehiscustomersC.hethoughthermenuwasbetterD.thiswouldprovideabalanceddietD课前篇自主预习12345However,asshewassoafraidofbeinglaughedatbyherfriends,shedidnotconsultadoctorbutlivedonadietofrice,rawvegetables,bananasandlemons.(Page12)然而,由于太担心受到朋友们的嘲笑,她没有去咨询医生,而是靠吃米饭、生蔬菜、香蕉和柠檬节食。剖析本句是一个复合句,其中as意为“由于,因为”,引导原因状语从句。如:①【高考典句】(2018·全国Ⅱ高考)Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.为了达到这个目的,精选熟透的香蕉来冰冻,因为这样香蕉会更甜。课前篇自主预习12345★consultvt.&vi.咨询;请教;查阅(常指对方比自己更具权威性)②【高考典句】(2019·北京高考)Shechosetoconsultdentists.她选择咨询牙医。③【高考典句】(2018·江苏高考)ItendtoconsultconsumptionratingswhateverIpurchase.无论买什么东西,我都习惯于查一下消费排名。课前篇自主预习12345合作探究(1)读一读·细观察阅读下列句子,注意consult的用法。④I’llconsultmyprofessorabouttheproblem.⑤Iconsultedwithaphysician.Ihiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmallandhealthymeals.⑥Whenyoucomeacrossanewword,youcanconsultadictionary.⑦Thedecisionwasmadeinconsultationwithunionmembers.⑧We’reopentosuggestions,butwewillnothireaconsultant.课前篇自主预习12345(2)写一写·勤总结就某事向某人咨询查阅词典与某人交换意见(商议)(商业、法律等方面的)顾问课前篇自主预习12345课前篇自主预习12345Perhapshewouldbeabletoearnhislivingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.(Page14)也许他仍然能够谋生,而不至于关闭自己的餐馆。★earnone’sliving谋生①Theoldmanearnshislivingbybeggingdoortodoor.这位老人靠挨家挨户乞讨为生。课前篇自主预习12345合作探究(1)读一读·细观察阅读下列句子,注意earn的用法。②Inthepast,itwashardtoearnalivingasamusician.③Inthisway,youwillearntherespectofyourteachersandyourfellowdisciples.(2)写一写·勤总结赢得……的尊敬谋生(3)记一记·长知识同义词:makealiving;makeone’sliving课前篇自主预习12345课前篇自主预习12345Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.(Page14)他不希望由于餐馆不再受欢迎而负债。★indebt欠债①Newstudentsarenowawarethattheyarelikelytoleaveuniversityupto￡15,000indebt.新生们现在意识到他们很可能在大学毕业时欠债达15,000英镑。②Thefactoryis$4millionindebttoourcompany.这家工厂欠我们公司400万美元。课前篇自主预习12345合作探究(1)读一读·细观察阅读下列句子,注意debt词组的用法。③Gettingoutofdebtmustbeplacedbeforebuyinganythingnew.④Wewerepoorbutwenevergotintodebt.⑤Whentheirbusinessfailed,thefamilyworkedhardtopayofftheirdebts.(2)写一写·勤总结不欠债负债还清债务课前篇自主预习12345课前篇自主预习12345课前篇自主预习12345Shedidnotlookhappybutglaredathim.(Page14)她瞪着他,看上去不高兴。★glarevi.瞪眼;怒目而视;闪耀①Theoldgentlemanjuststoodthereglaringatthepickpocket.这位老先生只是站在那里瞪着那个扒手。②Thesunglaredoutofthebluesky.太阳在蔚蓝的天空中发出耀眼的光芒。课前篇自主预习12345合作探究(1)读一读·细观察阅读下列句子,注意黑体词的用法。③Special-purposeglassesreduceglare.④Shesilencedhimwithaglare.(2)写一写·勤总结glaren.;答案:强光;怒视/瞪眼课前篇自主预习12345(3)想一想·善辨析glare和stare用法辨析glare侧重“怒视,瞪眼”stare侧重“盯着,入神地看”,常指由于吃惊、生气或害怕而睁大眼睛注视某事物⑤Theyglaredateachother,sayingnothing.他们怒视着对方,一句话也不说。⑥It’snotpolitetostareatstrangers.盯着陌生人看是没有礼貌的。课前篇自主预习12345课前篇自主预习12345Idon’twanttoupsetyou,butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefitsofmyfood.(Page14)我并不想让你心烦,不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了,所以我就不着急了,我也开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。剖析本句是一个复合句,其中that引导的是一个结果状语从句。so...that...是一个固定短语,意为“如此……以至于……”。如:①【高考典句】(2019·北京高考)Theproblemofrobocallshasgottensobadthatmanypeoplenowrefusetopickupcallsfromnumberstheydon’tknow.自动拨号电话问题变得越来越严重,以至于现在许多人拒绝接听他们不知道的号码。课前篇自主预习12345★limitedadj.有限的②Butourfundswerelimited,andnoneofthehousesinourpricerangeseemedsatisfactory.但是我们的资金有限,在我们的价格范围之内的房子好像没有让人满意的。合作探究1(1)读一读·细观察阅读下列句子,注意黑体词的用法。③Aswegrewolder,welearnthelimitsofourabilities.④Thespeedlimitontheroadis75milesperhour.⑤FamilieseacharelimitedtothreeticketsfortheExpoSite.⑥Ibelieveweshouldn’tlimitteachingtotheclassroom.⑦Youshouldsetalimittothespeed.课前篇自主预习12345⑧Don’tdriveyourcarbeyond/overthelimit.⑨Lettheguestsdrinkfreelywithinlimits.⑩Therewillbenolimitationtopersonsfromanyspecificcountries.【高考典句】(2019·天津高考)AndIfoundthatthepossibilitiesthatliewithinbooksarelimitless.Hewasborninapo