2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement Sectio

-1-SectionⅢ—UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTipYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四一、将下列单词与相对应的释义搭配起来AB1.sicknessa.tohavesomethinginyourmindasaplanorpurpose2.intendb.thinkingaboutsth3.generationc.thestateofbeingill4.deliverd.havingorshowinganottoohighopinionofone’sabilities,qualities,etc.5.modeste.allpeopleofaboutthesameage6.considerationf.totakegoods,letters,etc.toaparticularplaceorperson答案:1.c2.a3.e4.f5.d6.bYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四二、短语互译A.温故:从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思。1.aswellas2.catchone’seye3.secondto4.lateron5.devote...to...6.preparefor7.dosomeresearchon8.can’twaitto也;又引起某人的注意;引人注目次于;不如后来致力于……;献身于……为……做准备做……方面的研究迫不及待YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四B.知新:从文中找出与下列释义对应的英文。1.碰巧;凑巧2.(偶然)遇见;碰见3.继续;坚持bychancecomeacrosscarryonYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1.Itis(consider)ofyoutocallmefromtimetotime.2.Ithinkitwouldbea(kind)tohelphim.3.Theprogramwassetupwithan(intend)ofprovidinghelpforhomelesspeople.4.Isthereamail(deliver)onSaturdays?5.Hefeltagreatrushof(sick)onsmellingtherottenapple.consideratekindnessintentiondeliverysickness6.Thisdoorshouldonlybeusedin(emergent).7.Theyoungmanacceptedtheawardwith(modest).8.Theaboveviewsmaynotbecorrect,sotheyareonlyforyour(refer).emergencymodestyreferenceYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四四、阅读课文WHYNOTCARRYONHERGOODWORK?,判断正(T)误(F)1.BeforedoingsomeresearchongreatwomenofChina,theauthordidn’tknowwhattochoosetostudyatuniversity.2.Liketheauthor,LinQiaozhienjoyedEnglish,biology,andchemistry.3.ItwasdifficultforawomantogetmedicaltrainingduringLinQiaozhi’stime.4.LinQiaozhishowedkindnessandconsiderationtoallherpatients.5.Theauthordecidedtostudyatamedicalcollege.TFTTTYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12341.BychanceIcameacrossanarticleaboutadoctorcalledLinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdiseases.很偶然地,我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章,她是一位妇科专家。剖析:本句中的过去分词短语calledLinQiaozhi做定语修饰adoctor。考点一bychance碰巧;凑巧IsawthecaptainonSeptember25bychance.9月25日我碰巧看见了船长。5YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12341)同义词:byaccident反义词:onpurpose,bydesign2)含chance的常见用法归纳:byanychance可能;也许takeachance碰运气;冒险Thechancesarethat...很可能……Thereisachancethat...有可能……5YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345考点二comeacross(偶然)遇见;碰见【高考典句】(2017·天津高考)ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartmentthatIfirstcameacrossmynewneighbours.当我回到公寓时,我第一次见到了我的新邻居。Hecameacrossoneofhisteacherswhenhewaswalkinginthepark.他在公园里散步的时候,碰见了他的一位老师。归纳comeacross中的across为介词,后接名词、代词等做宾语。(1)同义短语:runacross(2)阅读下列句子,体会come的相关搭配及意义①Canyoutellmehowtheaccidentcameabout?你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗?搭配comeabout意义发生YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345②Whenwillhernewnovelcomeout?她的新小说什么时候出版?搭配comeout意义出版③Thequestionwillcomeupatthemeeting.会上将提到这个问题。搭配comeup意义(被)提出④Shecameupwithanewideaforincreasingsales.她想出了增加销售量的新主意。搭配comeupwith意义提出,想出YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳1234活学活用单句改错1)Imethimbyachanceontheroad.2)Itisachancethathewillcometoourparty.去掉aIt→There5YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳1234用come短语的适当形式填空3)Thesunlaterintheafternoonthatday.4)HowdidthisdangerousstateofaffairsinEurope?5)YouarethemostdirectyoungwomanI’veever.6)Whowasitthattheworthwhileproject?7)Thetroublingsubjectintheconversation.cameoutcomeaboutcomeacrosscameupwithcameup5YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123452.Ilookedcarefullyatthetextandrealizedthatitwasintendedforwomeninthecountryside.我细细地看了这篇文章,了解到那是为农村妇女写的。考点intendvt.计划;打算【高考典句】(2017·天津高考)Youwriteanunkindmessageaboutsomeone,intendingtosendittoafriend,butaccidentallysendittothepersonyou’rediscussing.你写了一条关于某人的不好的信息,打算将它发送给一位朋友,却无意中将它发给了你在讨论的那个人。Whatdoyouintenddoing/todo?你打算做什么?Let’saskherwhatsheintendsustodo.让我们问问她要我们做什么。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345Theyintendtheirsontoworkintheirowncompany.他们想让儿子在他们自己的公司里工作。Heintendedthattheplan(should)beputintopracticewithinayear.他打算把这项计划在一年内付诸实践。归纳(1)intend可接动词不定式、动词-ing形式、代词或名词做宾语,也可接that引导的宾语从句,从句应用虚拟语气,谓语动词为“(should+)动词原形”。(2)intendsbtodosth的含义为“想让某人做某事”。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345(1)阅读下列句子,体会intend的相关搭配及意义①(2018·全国高考Ⅲ卷)ButwhenDennisWilliamsreceivedatextthatclearlywasn’tintendedforhim,hedidsomethingspecial.但是当丹尼斯·威廉斯收到一条明显不是给他的信息时,他的做法很特别。搭配beintendedfor意义为……计划/设计②Ihadintendedtocatch(=Iintendedtohavecaught)theearlybus,butIdidn’tgetupintime.我原本打算乘早班公交车,但我没有及时起床。搭配hadintendedtodo=intendedtohavedone意义(过去)本打算做而没做成YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345(2)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义③Ihavenointentionofcomingtothisterribleplaceagain.我再也不想到这个糟糕的地方来了。词性名词含义意图,打算YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345活学活用语法填空(1)Thoseflowers(intend)foryourmotheronherbirthdayarereallybeautiful.(2)Shehadno(intend)ofmarryingthatman.(3)Theinternationalagreement,(intend)toencouragechildrennottosmoke,wassignedonMayDay.intendedintentionintendedYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345完成句子(4)我们的老师说,这本词典是为初学者编写的。Ourteachersaidthatthedictionarythebeginners.(5)我本打算去帮你,但是我太忙了。I,butIwastoobusy.(6)他去了那座城市,打算找一个好工作。Hewenttothatcity,.wasintendedforhadintendedtohelpyouintendingtofindagoodjobYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12343.Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.突然我想起在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。剖析:本句含有一个主语从句howdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime,因为主语较长,为了平衡句子结构,前面用了形式主语it,而把真正的主语放在句子的后面。注意:连接代词what,whoever,whate