（全国版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第12课时 Modules 6-7（八下）

第12课时Modules6—7(八下)基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.shelf→(复数)2.value→(adj.)有价值的3.activity→(复数)4.culture→(adj.)文化的;与文化有关的·动词5.weigh→(n.)重量6.sail→(n.)航海;航行→(n.)水手7.depend→(adj.)依赖的→(n.)依靠;依赖;信任→(adj.)自主的;独立的→(n.)独立;自主shelvesvaluablesailordependencedependentactivitiesculturalweightindependentindependencesailing词汇拓展8.prefer→(过去式)·形容词9.certain→(adv.)当然10.crazy→(adv.)疯狂地preferredcertainlycrazily短语归纳·介词短语1.结果2.在……的末端3.顺便说/问一下4.至少5.同时6.总计·动词短语7.占据(空间或时间)8.看一看9.用光;用完10.列清单11.取决于;决定于12.出版;问世13.为……付款14.(与某人)保持联系15.填写;填充asaresultbythewayattheendof…atleastdependoncomeoutatthesametimemakealisthavealookintotaltakeuprunoutofpayfor…stayintouch(withsb.)fillout短语归纳16.使整齐;使整洁17.取得进步·其他短语18.日常生活19.比如20.总是;一直tidyupmakeprogressdailylifesuchasallthetime写作积累·爱好1.Hobbiescanyouasaperson.爱好可以使你成长。2.Thensheusaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.然后她鼓励我们就野营的经历写一些东西。3.Myhobbydoesn’tcostyours—Icollecttickets,busticketsandtraintickets!我的爱好不像你的那么费钱——我收集票、公交车票和火车票!makegrowencouragedasmuchastowrite写作积累4.Peoplealsocollectthingsjusttorememberintheirlives.人们也收集东西仅仅是为了记住他们生活中一些重要的事情。5.Isomeofmyfreetimevolleyballformyschoolteam.我花一部分业余时间在校队打排球。spendsomethingimportantplaying写作积累·语言学习6.learningEnglish,wewantyoutoexperiencelifeintheUS.除了学英语外,我们还希望你体验美国生活。7.YoutogetthebestpossibleexperienceofEnglishlearningandlifeintheUS.你一定会拥有一段最好的英语学习和美国生活的体验。8.YoucanstayasaguestwithanAmericanfamilyandtheirdailylife.你可以作为客人和一个美国家庭待在一起,并参与他们的日常生活。Aswellasarecertaintakepartin语法链接1.简单句。[详见P127,专题(十三)]2.并列复合句。[详见P101,专题(六)]核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❶comeout出版;问世【题1】Thebookwon’tuntiltheendoftheyear.A.comeoutB.comeoverC.cometrueD.comeonA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】1.comeout是不及物动词短语,无被动语态,其还可意为“(日、月、星)出现;(花朵)开放”等。2.与come相关的其他短语:comeupwith提出来;想出comeover走过来cometrue实现comein进来comeback回来comeon快点儿;加油comeround拜访(某人的家)核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❷preferv.更喜爱;钟爱【题2】—Doyoupreferbasketballwithme?—No,I’dratherathomeandwatchTV.A.play;stayB.toplay;tostayC.play;tostayD.toplay;stay【题3】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。Mynephewprefersmeatvegetables.【题4】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。I’msleepy.Iprefer(sleep)athometogoingoutforawalk.Dtosleeping核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❸fill...with.../befilledwith/befullof【题5】(1)Lifetheunexpected.Whateverwedo,tryourbest.A.isfullofB.isfilledofC.isfullwithD.fillswith(2)First,wemustthebottlesomewater.A.fill;ofB.full;ofC.fill;withD.full;with【题6】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Theriveris(fill)withlotsofrubbishnow,whichmakespeopleworried.ACfilled核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【词义辨析】词条意义及用法fill…with…意为“用……把……装满”,强调动作的过程。主语为人befilledwith意为“充满”,侧重于动作和装的东西。主语为物befullof意为“充满”,侧重于状态。主语为物,可与“befilledwith”进行同义转换核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❹asaresult/asaresultof【题7】用asaresult或asaresultof的适当形式填空。(1),thebadthinghasbeenturnedintoagoodone.(2)Thefloodcameabouttheheavyspringrain.asaresultofAsaresult核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】(1)asaresult意为“后果;结果;因此”,在句中作状语,表示后面句子与前面句子构成因果关系。前面是因,后面是果。Hehadsomebadvegetables.Asaresult,hefeltillthismorning.他吃了些变质的蔬菜。因此,今天上午他感到不舒服。(2)asaresultofsth.意为“因为/由于某事”,后接名词,说明原因,相当于becauseof。Shediedasaresultofherillness.=Shediedbecauseofherillness.她死于疾病。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❺runoutof/runout【题8】用runout或runoutof的适当形式填空。(1)I’dliketohelpyou,butI’vemymoney.(2)Don’twasterice,oritwillinafewdays.Thenyou’llgohungry.runoutofrunout核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【词义辨析】词条意义及用法runoutof…意为“用完了……”(=useup…)或“从……跑出来”,主语通常是人runout意为“用完;耗尽”,主语通常是物核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❻provide/offer/supply/give【题9】(1)Somepeoplethinkit’sparents’jobtotheirchildrenacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome.A.offer;toB.offer;withC.provide;withD.provide;to(2)MybestfriendTomisverypolite,andheoftentheoldhisownseatonthebus.A.offersB.suppliesC.providesD.givesCA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【词义辨析】词条意义用法provide意为“提供;供应”。强调有预见性,并通过储存或准备的方式为某事做准备,以在需要时提供所需物品常用结构:providesb.withsth.或providesth.forsb.offer意为“提出;提供”。表示向别人提供可接受也可拒绝的某物,如帮助、服务或物品。这可能是对方要求也可能是自己主动提出的常用结构:offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.或offertodosth.,其后不接宾语从句核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【词义辨析】词条意义用法supply作动词讲意为“供给;补充”。supply还可作名词,意为“供给(量);物资;存货”常用结构:supplysb.withsth.=supplysth.tosb.give意为“供给;给出”。多指一般性给出或因别人需要而“给”常用结构:givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.(续表)核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❼Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson.爱好可以使你成长。【题10】Themanisreallyhumorous.Everyoneismadebyhisfunnywayofspeaking.A.tolaughB.laughC.laughingD.tolaughing【题11】根据汉语意思完成句子。这次旅程让我变得更加乐观了。Thejourneymakesmepositive.Aget/becomemore核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】1.make是使役动词,后常接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,即makesb.dosth.,意为“使某人做某事”。Heoftenmakeshissistercry.他经常把他妹妹弄哭。2.能用“省略to的不定式”作宾语补足语的动词有(注意:被动语态中to需还原):(1)感官动词:see,hear,feel,watch等;(2)使役动词:let,make,have等。Ioftenhearsomeonesinginthenextroom.我经常听见有人在隔壁房间唱歌。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.Everyone,youneedtohaveadream.ThefutureofChina____________(依靠)onyou!2.ABiteofChinaisaprogramonCCTVintroducingfood(文化)ofChina.3.Ican(几乎不)believewe’reinthecitycentre.4.Somefamousdoctorsprovided(有用的,有价值的)treatmentfor“TheMostBeautifulWomanTeacher”—ZhangLili.5.Shehasputonmuch(重量)duringthepastmonths.dependsculturehardlyvaluableweight随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。[prepareforpayforactiveweighsuccesscollectfillpleaseprefersailshelf]6.Hemanagesover100bigcompanies.HeisconsideredtobeoneofthemostbusinessmeninChina.7.Christmasiscoming.Peoplearebusyit.8.Dickdecidedtolosebyeatinglessanddoingmoreexercise.9.Themoreyoutakepartin,themoreoutgoingyouwillbe.10.I’vea