（连云港专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第09课时 Unit 1（八下）课件

第9课时Unit1(八下)基础检测清单词汇拓展1.marryv.→(adj.)→(n.)*与某人结婚2.communicatev.→(n.)3.northn.→(adj.)4.wifen.→(复数)5.interviewv.→(n.)采访者*采访某人marriedmarriagenorthernwivesinterviewermarrysb/getmarriedtosbcommunicationinterviewsb/haveaninterviewwithsb词汇拓展6.recentadj.→(adv.)7.exactadj.→(adv.)8.pollutev.→(n.)→(adj.)9.factoryn.→(复数)10.amazev.→(adj.)令人惊异的→(adj.)吃惊的,惊奇的11.possibleadj.→(反义词)→(n.)recentlyexactlypollutionpollutedfactoriesamazingamazedimpossiblepossibility短语归纳1.过去常常做某事2.在……的北部3.与某人共享某物4.在某种程度上5.把……变成……6.某人的一生7.独自8.习惯于做某事9.开阔的空地10.采取行动做某事11.搬走12.去国外usedtodosth.inthenorthernpartof…sharesthwithsbinsomewaysturn…into…allone'slifeonone'sownbe/getusedtodoingsthopenspacetakeactiontodosthmoveawaygoabroad短语归纳13.对……了解更多14.在上个世纪15.自那时起16.在他们空闲时17.生活条件18.保持联系overthepastcenturylearnmoreaboutsincethenintheirfreetimelivingconditionskeepintouchwith句型再现1.“埃迪,你看到我的食物了吗?”“是的,我刚刚把它吃完。”—Eddie,myfood?—Yes..2.你过去对我那么友好。Youme.3.自从出生以来,我就住在这儿。I'velivedhere.4.后来政府意识到了这个问题,并采取行动改善了这种情况。Laterthegovernmentandthesituation.haveyouseenI'vejusteatenitusedtobesokindtosinceIwasbornrealizedtheproblemtookactiontoimprove句型再现5.对我们来说,像以前一样经常见面已经变得不可能了。Ithasbecometoseeeachother.6.阳光镇已经发生了令人惊叹的变化。inSunshineTown.7.现在我时不时感到有点儿孤独。NowIfeelabitlonely.8.现在政府已经把镇中心的一部分改建成了一个新的公园。Nowthegovernmentpartofthetowncentre.impossibleforusasoftenasbeforeAmazingchangeshavetakenplacefromtimetotimehasturnedintoanewpark句型再现9.所以你们相互间是怎样保持联系的?Sohowdoyoueachother?10.要花很长一段时间去等下一班车。Ittookthenextone.语法链接现在完成时。[详见P103,专题(十)]keepintouchwithalongtimetowaitfor核心考点聚焦❶marriedadj.已婚的,结婚的【点拨】marry既可作及物动词,意为“嫁,娶;与……结婚”;也可作不及物动词,意为“结婚”。其常见用法如下：随堂达标小测搭配含义及用法marrysb嫁给某人,娶了某人marrysbtosb(父母把女儿)嫁给某人;(父母让儿子)娶某人getmarried(tosb)(与某人)结婚(强调动作,不与时间段连用)bemarried(tosb)(与某人)结婚(强调状态,可与时间段连用)【注意】marry不与with连用【典例】(1)—DidSaBeining,oneofthemostfamoushostsofCCTV,aCanadiangirl?—Yes,theyforaboutfiveyears.A.marryto;gotmarriedB.getmarriedto;havegotmarriedC.marrywith;havegotmarriedD.marry;havebeenmarried(2)MrGreenmarriedhisdaughteranengineerlastyear.A.withB.toC.forD.fromDB核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❷wasten.废品;废料【点拨】核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)Motherthinksitisawastetimetoplaycomputergames.A.withB.atC.fromD.of(2)Don'tmuchofyourtimesittinginfrontoftheTV.Standupandtakesomeexercise.A.saveB.trustC.wasteD.loveDC核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❸turn…into…把……变成……【点拨】turn…into…是固定短语,意为“把……变成……”;而turninto意为“变成,成为,转变成”。前一个短语中的turn是及物动词,后一个短语中的turn是不及物动词。【归纳】与turn相关的短语：turnon打开turnin=handin上交turnoff关掉turnround转身,翻转turnback往回走turndown调低(音量);拒绝turnup调高(音量);出现核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】—Howisourgovernmentgoingtodealwiththeofficebuilding?—Itwillbealibrary.A.turnedoffB.turnedonC.turnedoutD.turnedintoD核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❹lonely/aloneAfterhiswifeandtwochildrenlefthim,hefeltverylonely.妻子和两个孩子离他而去后,他感到很孤独。Theoldwomanlivesalonelylife.这个老太太过着孤单的生活。Theboywasaloneinthehouse.这个男孩独自在家。Hewenthomealone.他独自一人回家了。词条词性含义用法lonely形容词孤独的,寂寞的;无人烟的,荒凉的作表语或定语alone形容词单独的,独自的作表语副词单独地,独自地作状语核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】[2020·原创]Jimwaswalkingonthecountryroad.Hedidn'tfeelthoughhewas.A.alone;lonely;alone;lonelyB.lonely;alone;lonely;aloneC.alone;lonely;lonely;aloneD.lonely;alone;alone;lonelyC核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❺takeplace/happen词条含义用法共同点takeplace发生;举行,举办指事情按照计划发生takeplace和happen均不能用于被动语态happen发生①指事情偶然或突然发生②happentodosth.碰巧做某事sth.happentosb./sth.某人或某物出了什么事核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)[2020·原创]OnApril27,2019,theBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperationinBeijingsuccessfully.A.happenedB.washappenedC.tookplaceD.wastakenplace(2)IhappenedmyMathsteacherontheflighttoSingaporelastweek.A.seeB.toseeC.sawD.seenCB核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❻usedtodosth/be/getusedto(doing)sth/beusedtodosth/beusedas词条含义用法usedtodosth.过去常常做某事to为不定式符号be/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事to为介词,可用于现在、过去、将来等多种时态beusedtodosth.被用于做某事是usesth.todosth.的被动语态,相当于beusedfordoingsth.beusedas被用作……介词as表示“作为……”,后面常接名词核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测IusedtoswiminthisriverwhenIwasyoung.我年轻时常在这条河里游泳。Oldpeopleareusedtogettingupearlyinthemorning.老年人习惯早晨早起。Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.木材可以用来造纸。Thebuildingisusedasateachingcentre.这栋楼被用作教学中心。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】[2019·安顺]—Myfathertohisworkplacebybus,butnowhetherebybike.—Really?Youhaveanenvironmentally-friendlyfather.A.usedtogo;isusedtogoB.usedtogoing;isusedtogoC.isusedtogo;isusedtogoingD.usedtogo;isusedtogoingD核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❼I'velivedheresinceIwasborn.自从出生以来,我就住在这儿。【点拨】since表示“自从……以来”,常与现在完成时连用。具体用法如下：JackhaslivedinLondonsince2014.自从2014年以来,杰克就一直住在伦敦。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测Davidhasbeenfamousasawritersincethreeyearsago.自从三年前,戴维就已经作为一名作家而出名了。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolsinceyouleft.自从你离开后,我们学校发生了很大变化。【拓展】(1)“for+时间段”也可以用于现在完成时,但句中谓语动词要用延续性动词。Ihavebeenherefor3days.(正)Ihavearrivedherefor3days.(误)(2)Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since+句子(用一般过去时)这一句型结构表达“做某事有多长时间了”。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【典例】(1)[2019·临沂改编]Meltingice(融冰)cancausesealevelstorise.Since1993,sealevelsataspeedof32cmevery10years.A.roseB.haverisenC.riseD.rises(2)[2019·曲靖]ItfiveyearssinceIlastsawMaryinBritain.A.wasB.willbeC.havebeenD.hasbeenBD核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测Ⅰ.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。1.[2015·连云港]withparentsoftenisjustoneofthegoodwaystolovethem.2.Ihaveworkedinabigcompany.3.Theyoungmangottoarichgirl.4.Theboyhadnofriends,sohe.Keeping/Tokeepintouchsincethenmarried热点实验梳理核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测ge