（江西专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第14课时 Units 9-10（八下）

第14课时Units9—10(八下)基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.German→(复数)→(n.)德国2.memory→(v.)记忆*inmemoryofsb./sth.为纪念某人/物*inone'smemory在某人的记忆里*haveagoodmemoryforsb./sth.对某人/物有很好的记忆*memorizesth.记住某物3.scarf→(复数)4.India→(n.)印度人→(复数)GermansGermanymemorizescarvesIndianIndians词汇拓展5.Japanese→(复数)6.shame→(adj.)羞愧的·形容词7.social→(n.)社会8.believable→(v.)相信→(n.)相信9.safe→(adv.)安全地→(n.)安全10.honest→(n.)诚实→(adj.)不诚实的11.simple→(adv.)仅仅Japaneseshamefulsocietybelievebeliefsafelysafetyhonestydishonestsimply词汇拓展·动词12.collect→(n.)收集者→(n.)收集13.invent→(n.)发明家→(n.)发明14.hold→(过去式)→(过去分词)15.sell→(n.)→(过去式)→(过去分词)*onsale出售*forsale待售*sellwell卖得很好16.Locatecollectorcollectioninventorinventionheldheldsalesoldsold词汇拓展→(n.)位置17.make→(n.)制造者18.encourage→(n.)鼓舞→(n.)勇气;胆量→(v.)阻拦;使灰心→(n.)泄气;灰心locationmakerencouragementcouragediscouragediscouragement短语归纳·动词短语1.察看;观察2.清理;丢掉3.放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)4.寻找·名词短语5.茶具6.面包机7.布绒玩具8.初级中学9.棋类游戏10.茶艺11.庭院拍卖会·其他短语12.几乎;接近13.说实在的checkoutclearoutpartwithsearchforteasetbreadmakersofttoyjuniorhighschoolboardgameteaartyardsaleclosetotobehonest短语归纳14.一方面……另一方面……15.数以千计的;许许多多的16.全年17.不再;不复18.至于;关于19.依据;按照20.两个;一对;几个ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…thousandsofallyearroundnolongerasforaccordingtoacoupleof佳句诵读·地点描述1.ThemostinterestingmuseumI'veeverbeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum.我去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国计算机博物馆。2.ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmallislandisawonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholiday.对成千上万名来自中国的游客来说,这个小岛屿是个既好又安全的度假之地。3.OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.新加坡一件很棒的事是气温全年几乎一样。佳句诵读4.IhavebeentotheNightSafariwhereIcanwatchlotsofanimalsinamorenaturalenvironmentthaninanormalzoo.我去过夜间野生动物园,在那里,我可以在一个比普通的动物园更自然的环境里观看许多动物。·生活环境变迁5.ZhongWeithinkssuchdevelopmentsaregood,andhealsoknowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstaythesame.钟伟认为这样的发展是好的。他也知道他的家乡不可能永远保持不变。佳句诵读6.Itisunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway.科技进步如此迅速,真是令人难以置信。7.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountry-sidetosearchforworkinthecities.如今,数以百万的中国人离开农村去城市找工作。语法链接现在完成时。[详见P116,专题(九)]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶considerv.注视;仔细考虑【题1】(1)—Whydoyouconsiderthejobasateacher?—BecauseIlikeitandateacherisoftenconsideredagardener.A.totake;tobeB.totake;beingC.taking;tobeD.taking;being(2)Weshouldallaspectsbeforewemakethisprogram.A.regardB.findC.understandD.considerCD随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦(3)Wemustconsidertodonextorwewon'tfinishtheprojectontime.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when【题2】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。MaYunasthegodfatherofAlibabaGroup.(consider)Bisconsidered随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷encouragev.鼓励【题3】Ourcountryencouragesmorestudentsfootball.Nowmanyfootballclubshavebeensetupinschools.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.willplay【题4】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。byhisteacher,theboydecidedtostudyhardfromthenon.(encourage)CEncouraged随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.一方面,超过四分之三的人口是华人,因此多数时间你可以只说普通话。【题5】ofthelandinthattowncoveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;are【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(1)Aboutthreeofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.(four)(2)Look!Fiveseventhsofthearemadeinthisfactory.(camera)Cfourthscameras随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】threequarters意为“四分之三”。英语中分数的表达法:分子是基数词,分母是序数词,如果分子大于1,分母要加“s”。分数与名词搭配时,常用介词of连接,即“分数+of+名词”结构。此结构作主语时,谓语动词的数依名词的数而定:若名词是单数或不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式;若名词是复数,谓语动词用复数形式。Twothirdsofthewaterinthetownisfromthelake.这个城镇三分之二的水来自这个湖。Fourfifthsofthestudentsinourclassridebikestoschool.我们班五分之四的学生骑自行车上学。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹I'vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.我买了这本杂志几个月了。【题7】Theshoppingmallfortwoyears,butIthereonlyonce.A.hasopened;havegoneB.hasopened;havebeenC.hasbeenopen;havegoneD.hasbeenopen;havebeenD随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】(1)此句中的had表示“买”。buy是短暂性动词,不与时间段连用,若要与时间段连用则要改为延续性动词have。Hehasboughtthebookfortwoweeks.(×)Hehashadthebookfortwoweeks.(√)他买了这本书两周了。(2)有类似用法的词有:borrow→keepdie→bedeadbegin→beonopen→beopenleave→beaway(from…)随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅰ.单项填空1.Weconsideredtopstudentsinourschool.A.theyareB.theyC.themD.him2.The2018WorldCupinRussiaonJune14.AndmanyChinesefanswenttheretowatchit.A.holdsB.washeldC.heldD.isheldCB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦3.—Jackhasn'ttakenhispianolessonsforalongtime.—Heisconsideringhispianocourseandspendingmoretimeonhisstudy.A.todropB.tothrowC.droppingD.throwing【答案】C【解析】根据上文“杰克很久没有上钢琴课了”及下文“花更多时间在学习上”可知,他正考虑放弃钢琴课。drop相当于giveup,意为“放弃”。considerdoingsth.意为“考虑做某事”。故选C。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦4.ofhistimespentonstudieseveryday.A.Threefourths;isB.Threefourths;areC.Thirdfours;isD.Thirdsfour;are5.—Howniceyourbikeis!Howlongyouit?—Fortwoweeks.A.have;boughtB.have;hadC.did;buyD.didn't;have6.Beingisthefirststepifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers.A.funnyB.honestC.braveD.strangeABB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦7.Rosefinishedherstudyintheuniversityandwenttoagoodjob.A.takeafterB.lookafterC.careforD.searchfor8.ImustreturnthebookstothelibrarybecauseIthemformorethantwoweeks.A.havelentB.haveborrowedC.havekeptD.hadhad9.Everyonewantstowin.Butme,themostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.A.asforB.thankstoC.insteadofD.suchasDCA随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦10.ofthestudentsinourclassgoingtothesummercampinBeijingnextweek.A.Twofifth;isB.Secondfifths;areC.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;areⅡ.阅读下列短文,用方框中所给词的适