（江西专版）2019中考英语高分复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第19课时 Units 9-10（九全）课

江西专版第19课时Units9—10(九全)基础自主梳理词汇拓展·名词1.direction→(v.)导演→(n.)导演2.Australia→(adj.)3.base→(adj.)4.pain→(adj.)·形容词5.gradual→(adv.)6.full→(v.)7.sad→(n.)8.total→(adv.)·动词9.perform→(n.)表演→(n.)表演者10.prefer→(n.)→(过去式)→(过去分词)11.shut→(过去式)→(过去分词)directdirectorAustralianbasicpainfulgraduallyfillsadnesstotallyperformanceperformerpreferencepreferredpreferredshutshut基础自主梳理词汇拓展12.reflect→(n.)→(adj.)13.change→(v.)交换14.move→(adj.)感动的→(adj.)令人感动的15.behave→(n.)reflectionreflectiveexchangemovedmovingbehavior基础自主梳理短语归纳·动词短语1.作出努力2.使(某人)感到宾至如归3.伸出4.随歌曲唱5.演奏乐器6.解决问题7.顺便访问;随便进入8.把……擦掉9.特地;格外努力10.四处走动11.大动肝火;气愤12.坚持;坚守13.关闭;停止运转14.脱下;起飞15.习惯于makeaneffortmake…feelathomeholdoutsingalongwithsongsplayaninstrumentsolveproblemsdropbyclean…offgooutofone’swaywalkaroundgetmadsticktoshutofftakeoffgetusedto基础自主梳理短语归纳·介词短语16.既然那样;假使那样的话17.总共;合计18.毕竟;终归19.在某人空闲的时候·其他短语20.悲哀;沮丧21.大量;充足22.偶尔地;间或inthatcaseintotalafterallinone’sspare/freetimebedownplentyof/lotsof/alotofonceinawhile基础自主梳理写作积累·谈论兴趣爱好1.Whilesomepeopleonlyonekindofmovie,Iliketowatchdifferentkinds.有些人只喜欢看一类电影,但是我喜欢看不同类型的电影,这取决于我当天的感受。2.When,Iprefermoviesthat.当我心情不好或疲惫时,我更爱看那些能让我高兴起来的电影。3.Iprefermusic_________________________.我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。4.Documentariesthatprovide_____________________________aboutacertainsubjectareinteresting.提供大量关于某个课题信息的纪录片非常有趣。5.thatonlysixpiecesofmusicintotalwererecordedforthefutureworldtohear.遗憾的是,一共只有六首曲子被录下来得以传世。sticktodependingonhowIfeelthatdayI’mdownortiredcancheermeupthathasgreatlyricsplentyofinformationIt’sapity基础自主梳理写作积累·文化习俗6.LaterIfoundoutFrenchpeople__________________________kisswhentheyseeeachother.后来我发现法国人见面时应该亲吻。7.Ialwaysleavethehouseearly______________becauseIthink_______________.为了避免交通阻塞我总是早离家,因为我认为让别人等是不礼貌的。8.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedto___________________________.在许多东欧国家,握手前你应该摘下手套。9.WhatamIwhenImeetsomeone?当我第一次与人见面,我应该怎么做?10.Whenyougoabroad,it__________________bringyourpassport.当你出国时,带上护照很重要。aresupposedtotoavoidheavytrafficit’simpolitetokeepotherswaitingtakeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghandssupposedtodoforthefirsttimeisimportantto基础自主梳理语法链接1.that,who和which引导的定语从句的用法。[详见P138,语法专题(十三)]2.besupposedtodosth.的用法。3.beexpectedtodosth.的用法。核心考点聚焦❶preferv.更喜欢【题1】Whenitrains,Istayathomeratherthangoout.A.liketoB.wouldratherC.prefertoD.wouldliketo【题2】根据句意,用适当的介词填空Mynephewprefersmeatvegetables.【题3】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空I’msleepy.Ipreferathometogoingoutforawalk.(sleep)【归纳拓展】Ctosleeping核心考点聚焦❷supposev.推断;料想【题4】(1)Tokeepsafe,everyonetowearaseatbeltinthecar.A.issupposedB.supposesC.supposedD.issupposing(2)YouaresupposedquicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQ.A.typeB.totypeC.totypingD.typing【归纳拓展】AB核心考点聚焦【题5】根据汉语意思完成句子据猜测这位老教师马上就要退休了。theagedteacherisgoingtoretiresoon.【题6】同义句转换Youshouldarrive15minutesearlierwhenyoumeetfriendsinthiscountry.→whenyoumeetfriendsinthiscountry.ItissupposedthatYouaresupposedtoarrive15minutesearlier核心考点聚焦❸takeoff脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞【题7】(1)—You’dbetterhurry.We’llbelatefortheplane.—Don’tworry.Theplanewillintwohours.A.takeoutB.takeawayC.takeoffD.takeup(2)Whenyouareswimming,yourears.Youcanuseearplugs(耳塞)tostopwatergettingintoyourears.A.takeafterB.takepartinC.takeoffD.takecareofCD核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.takeoff是动副短语,若代词作宾语,需要放在take和off之间,且代词需用宾格形式;若名词作宾语,放在off前后均可。It’sveryhottoday.You’dbettertakethesweateroff.今天非常热,你最好脱下毛衣。2.take的其他相关短语:takecareof照顾takeover接管takeplace发生takeaway带走takeout取出takeup占据takepartin参加takeiteasy别紧张;放松takeafter(外貌或行为)像takedown拆除;往下拽;记录核心考点聚焦❹worthadj.值得;有……价值(的)【题8】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Theproblemiswellworthasecondtimeincasewemakethewrongdecision.(discuss)【题9】根据汉语意思完成句子这是一本很有教育意义的书,因此很值得读一读。Thebookisveryeducational,so______________________________.【归纳拓展】[注意]一般来说,worth前可用well,really,very,much,hardly等词修饰。discussingitiswellworthreading核心考点聚焦❺except/besides/but【题10】用except,besides或but填空(1)Ilikesportsverymuch.swimming,Ialsolikeplayingfootballandskating.(2)Ihaven’ttoldanybodyelseaboutthesecretyou.(3)WealllikesingingTom.Heprefersreadingalot.Besidesbut/exceptexcept/but核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义及用法except意为“除……之外”,排除后者。着重强调在同类人或物中除去一个或几个,表示一种排除关系,有“减去”之意besides意为“除了……(还有)”,不排除后者。指在整体中加入一部分,表示一种累加关系,有“加上”之意but和except的用法基本相同,且习惯上用于every,all,any,nothing,no,nobody,who等词后核心考点聚焦❻Itisapitythatonlysixpiecesofmusicintotalwererecordedforthefutureworldtohear,buthispopularitycontinuestothisday.遗憾的是,一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世,但时至今日,他(阿炳)依旧颇受欢迎。【题11】根据汉语意思完成句子这周末我们去看电影真是个不错的主意。thatwegotothemoviesthisweekend.【归纳拓展】本句前半句的结构是“It+be+名词+that从句”,其中it在句中作形式主语,that引导的从句作真正的主语。句中名词常用apity,ashame,afact,anhonor,agoodidea,goodnews等。Itisafactthathedidn’ttellusthetruth.事实就是他没有告诉我们真相。It’sagoodidea当堂效果检测Ⅰ.单项填空1.WaitingforAliceinthestrongwindforanhourJuliemad.A.callsB.wantsC.drivesD.has2.—Doyoupreferbasketballwithme?—No,I’dratherathomeandwatchTV.A.play;stayB.toplay;tostayC.play;tostayD.toplay;stayCD当堂效果检测3.You’resupposedyourroomupbeforeyougoout.A.tocleanB.cleanC.cleaningD.cleans4.—HaveyoureadthebookJaneEyre?—Yes.It’safamousbookandreallyworth.A.toreadB.readingC.tobereadD.read5.Theboylikesplanesverymuchandheoftengoestoseeplaneslandand.A.takecareofB.takeoffC.takeafterD.takedownABB当堂效果检测Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空supposet