（吉林专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第04课时 Units 5- 8（七下）

第4课时Units5—8(七下)基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.Australia→(adj.)澳大利亚(人)的2.south→(adj.)南方的3.Africa→(adj.)非洲(人)的4.danger→(adj.)危险的*indanger处于危险中*outofdanger脱离危险5.child→(复数)→(n.)童年;幼年6.country→(复数)7.monkey→(复数)8.wind→(adj.)多风的9.cloud→(adj.)多云的10.sun→(adj.)晴朗的AustraliansouthernAfricandangerouschildrenchildhoodcountriesmonkeyswindycloudysunny词汇拓展·动词11.sleep→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(adj.)困的;困倦的→(adj.)睡着的*fallasleep入睡*feelsleepy感到困倦*gotosleep去睡觉12.forget→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(adj.)健忘的→(adj.)难忘的13.shop→(n.)购物者→(现在分词)14.rain→(adj.)多雨的15.snow→(adj.)多雪的sleptsleptsleepyasleepforgotforgottenforgetfulunforgettableshoppershoppingrainysnowy词汇拓展16.visit→(n.)游客17.pay→(过去式)→(过去分词)18.cut→(过去式)→(过去分词)19.drink→(过去式)→(过去分词)20.study→(过去式)→(过去分词)21.spend→(过去式)→(过去分词)*spend…(in)doingsth.花费……做某事*spend…onsth.在某事上花费……visitorpaidpaidcutcutdrankdrunkstudiedstudiedspentspent词汇拓展22.enjoy→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(adj.)有乐趣的;令人愉快的*enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事*enjoyoneself玩得高兴·形容词23.beautiful→(n.)美人→(adv.)→(比较级)→(最高级)24.dry→(比较级)→(最高级)→(n.)烘干机25.hot→(比较级)→(最高级)enjoyedenjoyedenjoyablebeautybeautifullymorebeautifulmostbeautifuldrierdriestdryer/drierhotterhottest短语归纳·名词短语1.邮局2.警察局3.付费电话4.我最喜爱的动物5.南非·动词短语6.迷路7.砍倒8.由……制成的9.看报纸10.去电影院postofficepolicestationpayphonemyfavoriteanimalSouthAfricagetlostcutdownbemadeofreadanewspapergotothemovies短语归纳11.出去吃饭12.喝茶13.捎个口信;传话14.花时间15.喜欢阅读16.做汤17.(给某人)回电话18.沿着……走19.向右/左转·介词短语20.处于(极大)危险之中21.在……对面22.在……前面23.度假·其他短语24.此刻;马上eatoutdrinkteatakeamessagespendtimeenjoyreadingmakesoupcall(sb.)backgoalongturnright/leftbein(great)dangeracrossfrominfrontofon(a)vacationrightnow佳句诵读·天气1.It'swarmandsunny,andit'sveryrelaxinghere.天气温暖晴朗,而且这里很令人放松。2.Theweatherhereiscoolandcloudy,justrightforwalking.这里的天气凉爽多云,正好适合散步。·个人喜好3.Ilikepandasbecausethey'reverycute.我喜欢熊猫因为它们很可爱。4.Myfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreading.我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。它很安静并且我喜欢阅读。佳句诵读·日常活动5.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine.我经常在公园里锻炼,因为我喜欢清新的空气和阳光。6.I'mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.我正在加拿大看望我的姑姑,过得非常开心。7.SheisworkinghereandI'mgoingtosummerschool.她在这里上班,而我在上暑期学习班。佳句诵读8.Iwanttogotothemoviestomorrowevening.明晚我想去看电影。9.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我们必须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品。语法链接1.why,what,where引导的特殊疑问句。[详见P131,专题(十三)]2.现在进行时。[详见P122,专题(十)]3.therebe句型。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❶kindn.种类【题1】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(1)Iwanttoknowhowmanyofanimalsthereareinthezoointotal.(kind)(2)Thisstoryiskindof,soIwanttoreaditasecondtime.(interest)【题2】根据汉语提示完成句子。Thereare(各种各样的)beautifulflowersinthegarden.【题3】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。Thelocalpeopleareverykindus,whichmakesusrelaxed.kindsinterestingallkindsofto核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❷spend/pay/cost/take【题4】—Wow,yoursweaterisverybeautiful!—Thankyou.Iboughtittwodaysago.Itme$50.A.tookB.costC.paid【题5】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。thatpairofshoes,Ipaid200yuan.It'sreallyalittleexpensiveforme.BFor核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Thedaysthatyouspentinthisschoolmakeusimpressive.(work)【题7】改为it作主语的句子。Mysisterspentabouttwohoursmakingthisbeautifulkite.→_________________________________________________________________workingIttookmysisterabouttwohourstomakethisbeautifulkite.核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【词义辨析】词条用法spendsb.spend(s)time/moneyonsth.某人在某事上花费时间/金钱;sb.spend(s)time/money(in)doingsth.某人花费时间/金钱做某事paysb.pay(s)somemoneyforsth.某人为某物而付款;sb.pay(s)forsth.某人为某物付钱,赔偿coststh.cost(s)(sb.)somemoney某物花费(某人)多少钱takeIttakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花费多长时间做某事核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测注意:cost,spend和pay有时可相互转换。Thepencostmethreeyuan.=Ispentthreeyuanonthepen.=Ipaidthreeyuanforthepen.这支钢笔花了我三元钱。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❸forget/leave【题8】—I'msorry,Mr.Hu.ImyEnglishexercisebookathome.—Itdoesn'tmatter.Pleaserememberitherethisafternoon.A.forgot;tobringB.left;totakeC.left;tobringC核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【词义辨析】词条意义例句forget“忘记”。忘记某一具体的事物且不能与具体地点连用Iforgotwhathesaidtomeyesterday.我忘记了他昨天对我说的。leave“落下;丢下”。leavesb./sth.+介词+地点Ileftmyumbrellaathome.我把雨伞落在家里了。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❹Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我们必须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品。【题9】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(1)—Whatareyoudoing?—IamreadingabookbyMoYan.(write)(2)Doyouknowthegirlwithourteacherunderthebigtree?(talk)writtentalking核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】句中的“madeofivory”是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰名词things。分词短语作名词的定语时,必须放在所修饰的名词之后;单个分词作名词的定语时,常置于名词之前。Themansittingunderthebigtreeisaretiredworker.坐在大树下的那个人是一位退休工人。(分词短语“sittingunderthebigtree”作后置定语,修饰man;单个分词retired作前置定语,修饰worker。)核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❺How'stheweatherinBeijing?北京的天气怎么样?【题10】根据汉语意思完成句子。你家乡的天气怎么样?inyourhometown?What'stheweatherlike/How'stheweather核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】询问天气的句型:Howistheweather…?Whatistheweatherlike…?Whatdoyouthinkoftheweather…?随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅰ.句意填词1.Don'ttoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom,Tom.2.Wecaneasilyknowwhattheweatherisonoursmartphones.3.Youneedtobringyourumbrellaondays,oryou'llgetwet.4.Heisacarefulclerk.Heworkswithmoneyeveryday.5.Thepostofficeisacrossthesupermarket.forgetlikerainybankfrom随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦6.Lilyiseasytogetwith,sosheispopularinherclass.7.Qomolangmaisthehighestintheworld.8.Youdon'thavetopayanymoneyforthebook.It's.9.Thecoldestseasonoftheyearis.10.Iliketotimeintheparkonweekends.along/onmountainfreewinterspend随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空11.Itisreportedthatthousandsofrunningfriendsfrom25___________(c