（湖南专版）2019中考英语总复习 第一篇 教材过关篇 课时08 Units 7-8（八上）课件

湖南专版第一篇教材过关篇课时08Units7-8(八上)高频词句梳理词汇识记1.(n.)纸;纸张2.(n.)环境3.(n.)污染;污染物4.(n.)地球;世界5.(v.)种植(n.)植物6.(adv.)已经;早已7.(n.)工厂8.(n.)形状;外形9.(prep.)在……期间10.(n.)假期;假日11.(n.)单词;词12.(v.)增加;增添13.(n.)洞;孔;坑14.(n.)食盐15.(adv.)最终;最后16.(n.)片;块;段17.(n.)秋天;秋季18.(v.)庆祝;庆贺19.(n.)温度;气温;体温20.(v.)遮盖(n.)覆盖物paperenvironmentpollutionearthplantalreadyfactoryshapeduringholidaywordaddholesaltfinallypieceautumncelebratetemperaturecover高频词句梳理词汇识记21.成百上千的22.未来;将来23.参与;发挥作用24.多次;反复地25.太空站26.不同意27.寻找;寻求28.突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌29.奶昔30.用……装满……31.接通;打开32.把……倒入……hundredsofinthefutureplayapartoverandoveragainspacestationdisagreewithlookforfalldownmilkshakefill…withturnonpour…into高频词句梳理词汇活用·名词1.peace→(adj.)→(adv.)2.salt→(adj.)3.tradition→(adj.)4.danger→(adj.)5.factory→(复数)6.sandwich→(复数)·形容词7.possible→(n.)→(adj.)不可能的8.probable→(adv.)9.final→(adv.)·动词10.pollute→(n.)→(adj.)11.celebrate→(n.)12.travel→(n.)旅行者13.believe→(adj.)→(adj.)难以置信的14.predict→(n.)peacefulpeacefullysaltytraditionaldangerousfactoriessandwichespossibilityimpossibleprobablyfinallypollutionpollutedcelebrationtravelerbelievableunbelievableprediction高频词句梳理词汇活用15.dig→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(现在分词)16.fall→(过去式)→(过去分词)17.serve→(n.)服务→(n.)仆人18.mix→(n.)混合物19.shake→(过去式)→(过去分词)20.build→(过去式)→(过去分词)dugdugdiggingfellfallenserviceservantmixtureshookshakenbuiltbuilt高频词句梳理句型再现·A组1.“100年后人们还会使用钱吗?”“他们不会。一切都将是免费的。”—peoplemoney__________?—No,.Everythingwill.2.每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。Everyoneshould___________________________theearth.3.“世界会和平吗?”“会的,我希望如此。”—worldpeace?—Yes,.4.现在已经有机器人在工厂工作了。Today_____________________________________infactories.Willusein100yearstheywon’tbefreeplayapartinsavingWilltherebeIhopesotherearealreadyrobotsworking高频词句梳理句型再现5.一些看上去像人,其他的一些可能看上去像动物。willlooklikehumans,and__________mightlooklikeanimals.6.你是如何做香蕉奶昔的?abananamilkshake?·B组7.然后加入卷心菜、西红柿和洋葱,再煮上10分钟。Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionand_________________________________________.8.你知道如何种树吗?Doyouknow________________________________________________?9.现在,到了享用米线的时候了!Now,_______________________________________thericenoodles!10.未来将会是什么样子?____________________________________________SomeothersHowdoyoumakecookforanother10minuteshowtoplantatreeit’stimetoenjoyWhatwillthefuturebelike?高频词句梳理语法链接1.一般将来时。[详见P125,语法互动07]2.可数名词和不可数名词。[详见P101,语法互动01]3.祈使句。[详见P146,语法互动12]4.表序列的副词。重难考点聚焦❶papern.纸;纸张(1)作“纸张”讲时,是不可数名词,表示“一张纸”用apieceofpaper。Wouldyoupleasegivemetwopiecesofpaper?你能给我两张纸吗?(2)paper也可作“试卷;论文;报纸”讲,此时是可数名词。Theteachersaremarkingexampapers.老师们正在批阅试卷。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】写出paper在下列句子中的意思(1)Thegirlwrotehernamedownonapieceofpaper.(2)Time’sup!Pleasehandinyourpapers.(3)Youcan’talwaysbelievewhatyoureadinthepaper.纸试卷报纸重难考点聚焦❷servev.接待;服务;提供serve的常见用法:servesth.tosb.=servesb.sth.给某人提供某物。Thewaiterservedteatohiscustomer.=Thewaiterservedhiscustomertea.那位服务员给他的顾客上了茶。【归纳拓展】(1)serveas充当,做……之用Theboxcanserveasaseat.这个箱子可以充当个座位。(2)serve的名词为service“服务”。Becauseofitsexcellentservice,themarketisalwaysfullofcustomerseveryday.这个商场因为其良好的服务,每天都有很多顾客光临。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)MilkforbreakfastinmanyChinesehomesnowadays.A.serveB.servedC.isserved(2)Thehotelisfamousforits(serve),whichattractsmanytourists.(3)Manyofficials(serve)thepeopleheartandsoul.Cserviceserve重难考点聚焦❸coverv.遮盖;覆盖n.覆盖物;盖子cover的常见用法:coverAwithB用B遮盖A;becoveredwith被……覆盖Coverpotatoeswithgravy.将肉汁浇在土豆上。Thefieldiscoveredwithsnow.田野被积雪覆盖了。【归纳拓展】cover作名词,意为“盖子;封面”。Pleasehelpmeopenthecoverofthebottle.Iwanttodrinksomewater.请帮我把瓶盖打开,我想喝点水。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Chinaisabeautifulcountryand(cover)anareaof9,600,000squarekilometers.(2)Theofthedictionaryhasbeentornoff.A.coverB.lookC.appearance(3)Theboythenovelwithhistextbookquicklywhenhesawhismothercomingnear.A.openedB.coveredC.closedcoversAB重难考点聚焦❹believev.相信;认为有可能(1)believethat…意为“相信;认为……”。宾语从句为否定句时,通常要否定主句,即否定前移。Idon’tbelievethathewillcometomorrow.我相信他明天不会来。(2)believe可用于简略答语:肯定回答:Ibelieveso.否定回答:Idon’tbelieveso./Ibelievenot.—Doyoubelieveshecanpasstheexam?你认为她能通过这次考试吗?—No,Idon’tbelieveso./Ibelievenot.不,我认为不会。重难考点聚焦believesb./believeinsb.词条用法例句believesb.指相信某人的话Heishonest,soeveryonebelieveshim.他很诚实,所以所有人都相信他说的话。believeinsb.指信任某人;believeinoneself相信某人自己Ibelieveyou,butIcan’tbelieveinyou.我相信你说的话,但我不能信任你。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)我相信我最好的朋友不会欺骗我。_________________________________________________________________________(2)—I’llhaveaspeechcontestthisafternoon.I’mabitnervous.—Believein.Youcandothebest.A.yourselfB.yourC.you(3)Webelievehewillsucceedwiththehelpofothers.A.whatB.thatC.whichIdon’tbelievemybestfriendwillcheatme.AB重难考点聚焦❺agreev.同意;赞成;应允(1)agreetodosth.同意做某事Heagreedtogocampingwithus.他同意跟我们去野营。(2)agreewithsb.同意某人(观点)Idon’tagreewithyou.我不同意你(的观点)。(3)agreewithsb.todosth.同意某人做某事Mymomagreeswithmetogoclimbingwithfriends.妈妈同意我和朋友去爬山。(4)agree+that从句同意……Sheagreedthatshewouldattendthemeeting.她同意参加会议。【归纳拓展】agree的名词为agreement。reachanagreement达成共识重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)—Togotoagooduniversity,weshouldworkhard.—Iagreeyou.A.onB.atC.with(2)Shenoddedherheadin(agree).Cagreement重难考点聚焦❻turnon接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开turnon的反义词组是turnoff(关上)。后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在turn和on/off之间。Kate,IwanttowatchTV.Pleaseturniton.凯特,我想看电视。请打开它。【归纳拓展】其他常见的与turn搭配的短语turnup调大(音量等)turndown调小(音量等);拒绝turnin上交turno